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RAD50_PYRAB
ID   RAD50_PYRAB             Reviewed;         880 AA.
AC   Q9UZC8; G8ZKL3;
DT   26-SEP-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 137.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA double-strand break repair Rad50 ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449};
GN   Name=rad50 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449}; OrderedLocusNames=PYRAB12200;
GN   ORFNames=PAB0812;
OS   Pyrococcus abyssi (strain GE5 / Orsay).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC   Pyrococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272844;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=GE5 / Orsay;
RX   PubMed=12622808; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03381.x;
RA   Cohen G.N., Barbe V., Flament D., Galperin M., Heilig R., Lecompte O.,
RA   Poch O., Prieur D., Querellou J., Ripp R., Thierry J.-C., Van der Oost J.,
RA   Weissenbach J., Zivanovic Y., Forterre P.;
RT   "An integrated analysis of the genome of the hyperthermophilic archaeon
RT   Pyrococcus abyssi.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 47:1495-1512(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=GE5 / Orsay;
RX   PubMed=22057919; DOI=10.1007/s00284-011-0035-x;
RA   Gao J., Wang J.;
RT   "Re-annotation of two hyperthermophilic archaea Pyrococcus abyssi GE5 and
RT   Pyrococcus furiosus DSM 3638.";
RL   Curr. Microbiol. 64:118-129(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Part of the Rad50/Mre11 complex, which is involved in the
CC       early steps of DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair. The complex may
CC       facilitate opening of the processed DNA ends to aid in the recruitment
CC       of HerA and NurA. Rad50 controls the balance between DNA end bridging
CC       and DNA resection via ATP-dependent structural rearrangements of the
CC       Rad50/Mre11 complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Forms a heterotetramer composed of two Mre11
CC       subunits and two Rad50 subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The two conserved Cys that bind zinc constitute the zinc-hook,
CC       which separates the large intramolecular coiled coil regions. The 2 Cys
CC       residues coordinate one molecule of zinc with the help of the 2 Cys
CC       residues of the zinc-hook of another Rad50 molecule, thereby forming a
CC       V-shaped homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SMC family. RAD50 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ248286; CAB50131.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; HE613800; CCE70656.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F75103; F75103.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010868338.1; NC_000868.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9UZC8; -.
DR   SMR; Q9UZC8; -.
DR   STRING; 272844.PAB0812; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9UZC8; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB50131; CAB50131; PAB0812.
DR   GeneID; 1496602; -.
DR   KEGG; pab:PAB0812; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272844.11.peg.1300; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00368; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004785_0_2_2; -.
DR   OMA; ISHVQEM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1771at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9UZC8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000810; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009139; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006302; P:double-strand break repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03240; ABC_Rad50; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00449; RAD50; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR041685; AAA_15.
DR   InterPro; IPR045171; ABC_Rad50.
DR   InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR022982; Rad50_ATPase_archaeal.
DR   InterPro; IPR013134; Zn_hook_RAD50.
DR   Pfam; PF13175; AAA_15; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13304; AAA_21; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04423; Rad50_zn_hook; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51131; ZN_HOOK; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Coiled coil; DNA damage; DNA repair; Hydrolase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..880
FT                   /note="DNA double-strand break repair Rad50 ATPase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000138660"
FT   DOMAIN          397..494
FT                   /note="Zinc-hook"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   COILED          225..336
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   COILED          391..744
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   BINDING         32..38
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   BINDING         138
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   BINDING         442
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   BINDING         445
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   BINDING         789..794
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
SQ   SEQUENCE   880 AA;  103971 MW;  FDB177EC7E026479 CRC64;
     MKIEEVKVYN FRSHEETVVR FRKGINLIIG QNGSGKSSLL DAILVGLYWS KKLRLRGLKK
     DEFRRIGGKG GTRIEIKFEN DDSKYVLFRD FSRNVAYLKV QENGKWRHAS EPSMESVSSY
     IERILPYNVF LNAIYIRQGQ IDAILESDET RDKVVREILN LDKLESAYEN LKRIKTNINL
     LIESKKSFIA RTENIEELIK ANEDELTKKL SEINEISSKL PPIRGELEKV RENVKELESI
     KGKISELKIQ VEKLKGRKKG LEEKIVQIER SIEEKKAKIS ELEEIVKDIP KLQEKEKEYR
     KLKGFRDEYE SKLRRLEKEL SKWESELKAI EEVIKEGEKK KERAEEIREK LSEIEKRLEE
     LKPYVEELED AKQVQKQIER LKARLKGLSP GEVIEKLESL EKERTEIEEA IKEITTRIGQ
     MEQEKNERMK AIEELRKAKG KCPVCGRELT EEHKKELMER YTLEIKKIEE ELKRTTEEER
     KLRVNLRKLE IKLREFSVMR DIAEQIKELE SKLKGFNLEE LEQKEREFEG LNEEFNKLKG
     ELLGLERDLK RIKALEGRRK LIEEKVRKAK EELENLHRQL RELGFESVEE LNLRIQELEE
     FHDKYVEAKK SESELRELKN KLEKEKTELD QAFEMLADVE NEIEEKEAKL KDLESKFNEE
     EYEEKRERLV KLEREVSSLT ARLEELKKSV EQIKATLRKL KEEKEEREKA KLEIKKLEKA
     LSKVEDLRKK IKDYKTLAKE QALNRISEIA SEIFSEFTDG KYSNVIVRAE ENKTKLFVVY
     EGKEVPLTFL SGGERIALGL AFRLALSMYL VGRIDLLILD EPTPFLDEER RRKLLDIMER
     HLRRISQVIM VSHDEELKDA ADYVIRLRLE GGKSKVEVVS
 
 
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