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RAD54_CHICK
ID   RAD54_CHICK             Reviewed;         733 AA.
AC   O12944;
DT   16-AUG-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA repair and recombination protein RAD54-like;
DE            EC=3.6.4.-;
DE   AltName: Full=Putative recombination factor GdRad54;
DE   AltName: Full=RAD54 homolog;
DE   Flags: Fragment;
GN   Name=RAD54L; Synonyms=RAD54;
OS   Gallus gallus (Chicken).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC   Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Galliformes; Phasianidae;
OC   Phasianinae; Gallus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9031;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Bursa of Fabricius, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=9108474; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80198-1;
RA   Bezzubova O.Y., Silbergleit A., Yamaguchi-Iwai Y., Takeda S.,
RA   Buerstedde J.-M.;
RT   "Reduced X-ray resistance and homologous recombination frequencies in a
RT   RAD54-/- mutant of the chicken DT40 cell line.";
RL   Cell 89:185-193(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays an essential role in homologous recombination (HR)
CC       which is a major pathway for repairing DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs),
CC       single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) gaps, and stalled or collapsed replication
CC       forks. Acts as a molecular motor during the homology search and guides
CC       RAD51 ssDNA along a donor dsDNA thereby changing the homology search
CC       from the diffusion-based mechanism to a motor-guided mechanism. Plays
CC       also an essential role in RAD51-mediated synaptic complex formation
CC       which consists of three strands encased in a protein filament formed
CC       once homology is recognized. Once DNA strand exchange occured,
CC       dissociates RAD51 from nucleoprotein filaments formed on dsDNA.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32863}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer (By similarity). Interacts (via N-terminus) with
CC       RAD51 (By similarity). Interacts with NAP1L1 (By similarity). Interacts
CC       with BRD9; this interaction orchestrates RAD51-RAD54 complex formation
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32863,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7ZV09}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in bursa, thymus, testis, and
CC       ovary. Low level of expression seen in all other organs tested.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9108474}.
CC   -!- PTM: Acetylated. Acetylation promotes interaction with BRD9, and
CC       subsequently with RAD54, which is essential for homologous
CC       recombination (HR). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92698}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated. Phosphorylation at Ser-561 by NEK1 specifically in
CC       G2 phase allows efficient removal of RAD51 filaments from DNA.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92698}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SNF2/RAD54 helicase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U92461; AAB54115.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001292075.1; NM_001305146.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O12944; -.
DR   SMR; O12944; -.
DR   STRING; 9031.ENSGALP00000037559; -.
DR   PaxDb; O12944; -.
DR   GeneID; 424611; -.
DR   KEGG; gga:424611; -.
DR   CTD; 8438; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:geneid_424611; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0390; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; O12944; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 93727at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O12944; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000539; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0140658; F:ATP-dependent chromatin remodeler activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0036310; F:ATP-dependent DNA/DNA annealing activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015616; F:DNA translocase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004386; F:helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045003; P:double-strand break repair via synthesis-dependent strand annealing; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007131; P:reciprocal meiotic recombination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10810; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014001; Helicase_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001650; Helicase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR038718; SNF2-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000330; SNF2_N.
DR   Pfam; PF00271; Helicase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00176; SNF2-rel_dom; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00487; DEXDc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00490; HELICc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51194; HELICASE_CTER; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; ATP-binding; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA-binding; Helicase;
KW   Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           <1..733
FT                   /note="DNA repair and recombination protein RAD54-like"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000074339"
FT   DOMAIN          159..334
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   DOMAIN          488..642
FT                   /note="Helicase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00542"
FT   REGION          1..35
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           285..288
FT                   /note="DEGH box"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..19
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         172..179
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   MOD_RES         504
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92698"
FT   MOD_RES         561
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by NEK1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92698"
FT   NON_TER         1
SQ   SEQUENCE   733 AA;  82765 MW;  DB0017EF247C1C48 CRC64;
     LAKRKAGGEE EDGEWRPPAT QKRQKAGSEA ESADCYRSPF RKPLTQLTNR PLCLDSSQHE
     AFIRSILSKP FKVPIPNYKG PTGLRALGIK RAGLRSPLHD PFEEGALVLY EPPLLSAHEQ
     LKIDKDKVPV HVVVDPVLSR VLRPHQREGV KFLWDCVTSR RIPGSHGCIM ADEMGLGKTL
     QCITLMWTLL RQSPDCKPEI EKAMVVSPSS LVRNWYNEVE KWLGGRIQPL AIDGGSKEEI
     DRKLVGSMNQ RGLRVPSPIL IISYETFRLH AEALQKGSVG LVICDEGHRL KNSENQTYQA
     LNSLNTPRRV LISGTPIQND LLEYFSLVHF VNSGILGTAQ EFKRHFELPI LKGRDADASE
     AERQKGEERL KELISIVNRC LIRRTSDILS KYLPVKIEQV VCCRLTPLQA ELYKNFLKQA
     KPVEELKEGK INVSSLSSIT SLKKLCNHPA LIYDKCVEEE EGFMGALDLF PAGYSTKSVE
     PQLSGKMLVL DYILAVTKST SNDKVVLVSN YTQTLDLFEK LCRNRRYLYV RLDGTMSIKK
     RAKVVERFNS PSSPEFIFML SSKAGGCGLN LIGANRLVMF DPDWNPANDE QAMARVWRDG
     QKKTCYIYRL LSTGTIEEKI FQRQTHKKAL SSCVVDEEQD VERHFSLGEL KELFSLNETT
     ISDTHDKIKC RRCVNGHQVR PPPEGSDCTS DLSQWNHCAD KRGLQDSVLK AAWDAAVTFT
     FHHHSHEEQR GIP
 
 
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