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RAMC_STRCO
ID   RAMC_STRCO              Reviewed;         930 AA.
AC   O88037;
DT   10-OCT-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable SapB synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15277670};
DE            EC=2.7.-.- {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159};
GN   Name=ramC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15277670}; OrderedLocusNames=SCO6681;
OS   Streptomyces coelicolor (strain ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptomycetales; Streptomycetaceae;
OC   Streptomyces; Streptomyces albidoflavus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=100226;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145;
RX   PubMed=12000953; DOI=10.1038/417141a;
RA   Bentley S.D., Chater K.F., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Challis G.L.,
RA   Thomson N.R., James K.D., Harris D.E., Quail M.A., Kieser H., Harper D.,
RA   Bateman A., Brown S., Chandra G., Chen C.W., Collins M., Cronin A.,
RA   Fraser A., Goble A., Hidalgo J., Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huang C.-H.,
RA   Kieser T., Larke L., Murphy L.D., Oliver K., O'Neil S., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA   Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M., Rutter S., Seeger K., Saunders D.,
RA   Sharp S., Squares R., Squares S., Taylor K., Warren T., Wietzorrek A.,
RA   Woodward J.R., Barrell B.G., Parkhill J., Hopwood D.A.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the model actinomycete Streptomyces coelicolor
RT   A3(2).";
RL   Nature 417:141-147(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   LYS-285; ASP-395; ASP-413 AND ASP-438.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145;
RX   PubMed=12169618; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.17.4920-4924.2002;
RA   Hudson M.E., Zhang D., Nodwell J.R.;
RT   "Membrane association and kinase-like motifs of the RamC protein of
RT   Streptomyces coelicolor.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:4920-4924(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, INDUCTION, OPERON, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=A3(2) / J1501, and ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145;
RX   PubMed=12100547; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2002.03004.x;
RA   O'Connor T.J., Kanellis P., Nodwell J.R.;
RT   "The ramC gene is required for morphogenesis in Streptomyces coelicolor and
RT   expressed in a cell type-specific manner under the direct control of
RT   RamR.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 45:45-57(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, INDUCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=A3(2) / J1501;
RX   PubMed=12453210; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2002.03255.x;
RA   Nguyen K.T., Willey J.M., Nguyen L.D., Nguyen L.T., Viollier P.H.,
RA   Thompson C.J.;
RT   "A central regulator of morphological differentiation in the multicellular
RT   bacterium Streptomyces coelicolor.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 46:1223-1238(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=A3(2) / J1501;
RX   PubMed=15277670; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0404220101;
RA   Kodani S., Hudson M.E., Durrant M.C., Buttner M.J., Nodwell J.R.,
RA   Willey J.M.;
RT   "The SapB morphogen is a lantibiotic-like peptide derived from the product
RT   of the developmental gene ramS in Streptomyces coelicolor.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:11448-11453(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=A3(2) / M600;
RX   PubMed=17462011; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2007.05674.x;
RA   Capstick D.S., Willey J.M., Buttner M.J., Elliot M.A.;
RT   "SapB and the chaplins: connections between morphogenetic proteins in
RT   Streptomyces coelicolor.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 64:602-613(2007).
RN   [7]
RP   INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=A3(2) / M600;
RX   PubMed=22486809; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2012.08041.x;
RA   Gaskell A.A., Giovinazzo J.A., Fonte V., Willey J.M.;
RT   "Multi-tier regulation of the streptomycete morphogenetic peptide SapB.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 84:501-515(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for aerial hyphae formation (PubMed:12169618,
CC       PubMed:12100547, PubMed:12453210). Probably involved in processing the
CC       precursor of SapB to its mature form (Probable).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12100547, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12169618,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12453210, ECO:0000305|PubMed:15277670}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12169618};
CC       Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expressed in substrate hyphae and very immature aerial
CC       hyphae. Expression commences by 24 hours after germination, is maximal
CC       at 36 hours and has disappeared by 72 hours; expression is higher in
CC       wild-type strain J1501 versus M145 (at protein level). Requires bldD,
CC       cprA and ramR for expression, deletion of bldM or bldN increases
CC       accumulation of RamC (PubMed:12100547, PubMed:12453210). Probably part
CC       of the ramC-ramS-ramA-ramB operon (PubMed:12100547, PubMed:12453210).
CC       Transcribed from 23 to about 40 hours after germination, requires ramR
CC       for expression (PubMed:22486809). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12100547,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12453210, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22486809}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Deletion of ramC leads to loss of aerial hyphae
CC       and sporulation on rich or minimal solid medium after 4 days growth
CC       (PubMed:12169618, PubMed:12100547, PubMed:12453210). Deletion of the
CC       ramC-ramS-ramA-ramB operon on rich medium leads to an initially bald
CC       (no aerial hyphae) phenotype; after 4 days develops a substantial
CC       aerial mycelium. Wild-type mycelium on minimal medium. No expression of
CC       SapB, normal expression of chaplins. A complete chaplin-negative plus
CC       ram-negative strain (deletion of ramR or the ramC-ramS-ramA-ramB
CC       operon) leads to the complete loss of robust aerial hyphae
CC       (PubMed:17462011). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12100547,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12169618, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12453210,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17462011}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the protein kinase
CC       superfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: It is uncertain whether Met-1 or Val-27 is the initiator.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:12100547}.
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DR   EMBL; AL939128; CAA19960.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T35180; T35180.
DR   RefSeq; NP_630756.1; NC_003888.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011031100.1; NC_003888.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O88037; -.
DR   SMR; O88037; -.
DR   STRING; 100226.SCO6681; -.
DR   GeneID; 1102120; -.
DR   KEGG; sco:SCO6681; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|100226.15.peg.6786; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0515; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014914_0_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; GWRTMPY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001973; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0018105; P:peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007822; LANC-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01260; LANC_like; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cell membrane; Kinase; Membrane; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..930
FT                   /note="Probable SapB synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000445440"
FT   TRANSMEM        447..467
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          256..516
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   REGION          501..558
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          911..930
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        501..525
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        395
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         262..270
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         285
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MUTAGEN         285
FT                   /note="K->A: Does not restore aerial hyphae formation to a
FT                   ramC deletion."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12169618"
FT   MUTAGEN         395
FT                   /note="D->A: Does not restore aerial hyphae formation to a
FT                   ramC deletion."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12169618"
FT   MUTAGEN         413
FT                   /note="D->A: Does not restore aerial hyphae formation to a
FT                   ramC deletion."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12169618"
FT   MUTAGEN         438
FT                   /note="D->A: Partially restores aerial hyphae formation to
FT                   a ramC deletion."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12169618"
SQ   SEQUENCE   930 AA;  100077 MW;  B556154C647E6CCB CRC64;
     MTAATVRGGT PRDSVVSVSN RWEGAGVNKG YAVYCDADPY FYDAPHRTAD RTGAARSRYA
     AASSPVPEGW QRHESGDWLA LRPADADLPA QGWKIHVSAC LDNAESVLDR VWRHCVDGGT
     AFKFVPSRYL LHQRNAKYAD RAGSGKFVTV YPADEAEFER LVGELSELLA GEPGPHILSD
     LRIGDGPVHV RYGGFTRRDC YDADGELRPA VSGPDGVLVP DLRGPVFRIP EWVDPPAFLR
     PHLDARSAVT VTGMPYTVES ALHFSNGGGV YLARDTRTGA RVVLKEARPH AGLAADGADA
     VTRLHRERRA LERLSGLACT PEVLDHRTVG EHHFLVLEHI DGKPLNTFFA RRHPLIEADP
     GERRLAEYTD WALDVHARVE RAVAEVHARG VVFNDLHLFN IMVRDDDSVA LLDFEAAHHV
     DEAGRQIVAN PGFVAPPDRR GVAVDRYALA CLRIVLFLPL TSLLAVDRHK AAHLAEVVAE
     QFPVDRAFLD AAVEEITRVD GSTRVDGSTR ADETTRADET TRLDVTTRVH GAPDAARRPA
     GPVAPVRPDD WPRSRDSMAA AIRASATPSR TDRLFPGDIA QFATAGGGLA FAHGAAGVLY
     ALAESGAGRD EDGEQWLLER TKRPPSGMPL GFHDGLAGLA WTLERLGHRD RALDLAELLL
     DQPLDHLGPD LHGGTAGLGL ALESLAATTG QAALHSAALH CAELAADGLP GGSVPADRVS
     RGRARAGLLY GGAGRALLFL RLFERTRDSA LLDLARDALR QDLARCVRGA GGALQVDEGW
     RTMPYLGAGS VGIGMVLDDY LAHRADEEFA RAANEIVAAA QAMFYAQPGL YRGVAGMVLH
     LGRTTATAPG TGPRAVRRQL DALSWHAMSY RDRLAFPGEQ MMRLSMDLST GTAGCLLAVA
     SVLGDAPAGL PFLPPPRRSG GPLTRPHQEP
 
 
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