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RAP2_MAGO7
ID   RAP2_MAGO7              Reviewed;         353 AA.
AC   G4MWB1;
DT   22-APR-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-DEC-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 48.
DE   RecName: Full=Trans-enoyl reductase RAP2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18433432};
DE            EC=1.-.-.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:18433432};
DE   AltName: Full=ACE1 cytochalasan biosynthesis cluster protein RAP2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29142718};
GN   Name=RAP2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18433432}; ORFNames=MGG_08380;
OS   Magnaporthe oryzae (strain 70-15 / ATCC MYA-4617 / FGSC 8958) (Rice blast
OS   fungus) (Pyricularia oryzae).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Sordariomycetidae; Magnaporthales; Pyriculariaceae; Pyricularia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=242507;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=70-15 / ATCC MYA-4617 / FGSC 8958;
RX   PubMed=15846337; DOI=10.1038/nature03449;
RA   Dean R.A., Talbot N.J., Ebbole D.J., Farman M.L., Mitchell T.K.,
RA   Orbach M.J., Thon M.R., Kulkarni R., Xu J.-R., Pan H., Read N.D.,
RA   Lee Y.-H., Carbone I., Brown D., Oh Y.Y., Donofrio N., Jeong J.S.,
RA   Soanes D.M., Djonovic S., Kolomiets E., Rehmeyer C., Li W., Harding M.,
RA   Kim S., Lebrun M.-H., Bohnert H., Coughlan S., Butler J., Calvo S.E.,
RA   Ma L.-J., Nicol R., Purcell S., Nusbaum C., Galagan J.E., Birren B.W.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe grisea.";
RL   Nature 434:980-986(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, INDUCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=18433432; DOI=10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02459.x;
RA   Collemare J., Pianfetti M., Houlle A.E., Morin D., Camborde L., Gagey M.J.,
RA   Barbisan C., Fudal I., Lebrun M.H., Boehnert H.U.;
RT   "Magnaporthe grisea avirulence gene ACE1 belongs to an infection-specific
RT   gene cluster involved in secondary metabolism.";
RL   New Phytol. 179:196-208(2008).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=29142718; DOI=10.1039/c4sc03707c;
RA   Song Z., Bakeer W., Marshall J.W., Yakasai A.A., Khalid R.M., Collemare J.,
RA   Skellam E., Tharreau D., Lebrun M.H., Lazarus C.M., Bailey A.M.,
RA   Simpson T.J., Cox R.J.;
RT   "Heterologous expression of the avirulence gene ACE1 from the fungal rice
RT   pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae.";
RL   Chem. Sci. 6:4837-4845(2015).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=31644300; DOI=10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03372;
RA   Wang C., Becker K., Pfuetze S., Kuhnert E., Stadler M., Cox R.J.,
RA   Skellam E.;
RT   "Investigating the function of cryptic cytochalasan cytochrome P450
RT   monooxygenases using combinatorial biosynthesis.";
RL   Org. Lett. 21:8756-8760(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Trans-enoyl reductase; part of the gene cluster that mediates
CC       the biosynthesis of a tyrosine-derived cytochalasan acting as a fungal
CC       signal recognized by resistant rice plants and leads to avirulence in
CC       Pi33 resistant rice cultivars (PubMed:18433432). The first step in the
CC       pathway is catalyzed by the hybrid PKS-NRPS ACE1, assisted by the enoyl
CC       reductase RAP1, that are responsible for fusion of the tyrosine
CC       precursor and the polyketide backbone (PubMed:29142718). The polyketide
CC       synthase module (PKS) of ACE1 is responsible for the synthesis of the
CC       polyketide backbone and the downstream nonribosomal peptide synthetase
CC       (NRPS) amidates the carboxyl end of the polyketide with the tyrosine
CC       precursor (PubMed:29142718). Because ACE1 lacks a designated
CC       enoylreductase (ER) domain, the required activity is provided the enoyl
CC       reductase RAP1 (PubMed:29142718). Reduction by the hydrolyase ORFZ,
CC       followed by dehydration and intra-molecular Diels-Alder cyclization by
CC       the Diels-Alderase ORF3 then yield the required isoindolone-fused
CC       macrocycle (Probable). A number of oxidative steps catalyzed by the
CC       tailoring enymes identified within the cluster, including cytochrome
CC       P450 monooxygenases CYP1 to CYP4, the FAD-linked oxidoreductase OXR2
CC       and the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase OXR1, are further required
CC       to afford the final cytochalasans that confer avirulence and which have
CC       still to be identified (Probable). The monooxygenase CYP1 has been
CC       shown to be a site-selective C-18 hydroxylase whereas the function of
CC       CYP3 is the site-selective epoxidation of the C-6/C-7 olefin that is
CC       present in some intermediate compounds (PubMed:31644300). Finally, SYN2
CC       and RAP2 are not required for avirulence in Pi33 resistant rice
CC       cultivars (PubMed:18433432). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18433432,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29142718, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31644300,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:18433432, ECO:0000305|PubMed:29142718}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:18433432}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y7D0}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expressed exclusively during fungal penetration of host
CC       leaves, the time point at which plant defense reactions are triggered.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18433432}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Does not impeair avirulence in Pi33 resistant
CC       rice cultivars. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18433432}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CM001232; EHA55871.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_003715678.1; XM_003715630.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; G4MWB1; -.
DR   SMR; G4MWB1; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; MGG_08380T0; MGG_08380T0; MGG_08380.
DR   GeneID; 2678568; -.
DR   KEGG; mgr:MGG_08380; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:MGG_08380; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1198; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026673_16_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; G4MWB1; -.
DR   OMA; CLEMYPD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 727365at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009058; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020843; PKS_ER.
DR   Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00829; PKS_ER; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   NADP; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..353
FT                   /note="Trans-enoyl reductase RAP2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000449430"
FT   BINDING         46..49
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y7D0"
FT   BINDING         131..138
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         189..192
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y7D0"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y7D0"
FT   BINDING         254..255
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y7D0"
FT   BINDING         274..278
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         343..344
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y7D0"
SQ   SEQUENCE   353 AA;  38724 MW;  F76D5F2ACE4DBA19 CRC64;
     MYIPSARTAI VQDDKGGLKI DRNAPMPQPR PNELLVQVKA VAINPCDHKM YERFPTPGAV
     DGCDFAGIVV QLGSDVKTFQ IGDRVCGAVH GSNPSRPESG TFAEYTVSDG EFTLKLPPNL
     SFREAMGLGT TGLSTIGMAI YKGLMLPGSP LEPAEKPRTV LVHGASSSVG TMALQLIRLM
     GHIPIATCSP RNFELVKKYG AEEVFDYNDP ECGQQIKQYT GNTLAYIIDP FTDVKSVALC
     YEAMGRAGGR YACLEMYPEF ALERRSIKVF FALGMALLGH SLDLAYGYER DEDPEMRSFG
     IGWYKVLQEL LYQGKLRPHP LRELEGGFEG ILKGVQMVKN KEVSGQKLVV SLE
 
 
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