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RAS1_MAGO7
ID   RAS1_MAGO7              Reviewed;         241 AA.
AC   G4N1S3;
DT   17-JUN-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-DEC-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 52.
DE   RecName: Full=Ras-like protein 1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=RAS1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17056708, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24835254};
GN   ORFNames=MGG_09499;
OS   Magnaporthe oryzae (strain 70-15 / ATCC MYA-4617 / FGSC 8958) (Rice blast
OS   fungus) (Pyricularia oryzae).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Sordariomycetidae; Magnaporthales; Pyriculariaceae; Pyricularia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=242507;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=70-15 / ATCC MYA-4617 / FGSC 8958;
RX   PubMed=15846337; DOI=10.1038/nature03449;
RA   Dean R.A., Talbot N.J., Ebbole D.J., Farman M.L., Mitchell T.K.,
RA   Orbach M.J., Thon M.R., Kulkarni R., Xu J.-R., Pan H., Read N.D.,
RA   Lee Y.-H., Carbone I., Brown D., Oh Y.Y., Donofrio N., Jeong J.S.,
RA   Soanes D.M., Djonovic S., Kolomiets E., Rehmeyer C., Li W., Harding M.,
RA   Kim S., Lebrun M.-H., Bohnert H., Coughlan S., Butler J., Calvo S.E.,
RA   Ma L.-J., Nicol R., Purcell S., Nusbaum C., Galagan J.E., Birren B.W.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe grisea.";
RL   Nature 434:980-986(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   INTERACTION WITH MST50.
RX   PubMed=17056708; DOI=10.1105/tpc.105.038422;
RA   Park G., Xue C., Zhao X., Kim Y., Orbach M., Xu J.R.;
RT   "Multiple upstream signals converge on the adaptor protein Mst50 in
RT   Magnaporthe grisea.";
RL   Plant Cell 18:2822-2835(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=24835254; DOI=10.1094/mpmi-02-14-0052-r;
RA   Zhou X., Zhao X., Xue C., Dai Y., Xu J.R.;
RT   "Bypassing both surface attachment and surface recognition requirements for
RT   appressorium formation by overactive ras signaling in Magnaporthe oryzae.";
RL   Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 27:996-1004(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH RAM1, MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-238, AND
RP   ISOPRENYLATION AT CYS-238.
RX   PubMed=31250536; DOI=10.1111/mpp.12838;
RA   Aboelfotoh Hendy A., Xing J., Chen X., Chen X.L.;
RT   "The farnesyltransferase beta-subunit RAM1 regulates localization of RAS
RT   proteins and appressorium-mediated infection in Magnaporthe oryzae.";
RL   Mol. Plant Pathol. 20:1264-1278(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Modulates the activity of the adenylate cyclase catalytic
CC       subunit and therefore affects the biosynthesis of cyclic-AMP (By
CC       similarity). Plays a role in both surface attachment and surface
CC       recognition of appressoria, a highly specialized infection structure
CC       for plant penetration. Regulates appressorium formation by coordinated
CC       regulation of cAMP signaling and Pmk1 MAPK pathways (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G4MZY8, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01119}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Alternates between an inactive form bound to GDP
CC       and an active form bound to GTP. Activated by a guanine nucleotide-
CC       exchange factor (GEF) and inactivated by a GTPase-activating protein
CC       (GAP). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01119}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with farnesyltransferase beta subunit RAM1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31250536}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15846337};
CC       Lipid-anchor {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15846337}; Cytoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15846337}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Displays slight reduction in conidiation, but
CC       normal growth, appressorium formation, and plant infection.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24835254}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Ras family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CM001233; EHA52438.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_003712245.1; XM_003712197.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; G4N1S3; -.
DR   SMR; G4N1S3; -.
DR   STRING; 318829.MGG_09499T0; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; MGG_09499T0; MGG_09499T0; MGG_09499.
DR   GeneID; 2680536; -.
DR   KEGG; mgr:MGG_09499; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:MGG_09499; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0395; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_041217_9_8_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; G4N1S3; -.
DR   OMA; CYRKQWV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1259506at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009058; Chromosome 3.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR005225; Small_GTP-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001806; Small_GTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020849; Small_GTPase_Ras-type.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24070; PTHR24070; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00071; Ras; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00174; RHO; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00231; small_GTP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51421; RAS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; GTP-binding; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Methylation;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Prenylation; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..241
FT                   /note="Ras-like protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000449939"
FT   PROPEP          239..241
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01119"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000449940"
FT   REGION          190..241
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           36..44
FT                   /note="Effector region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01119"
FT   COMPBIAS        190..213
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        218..241
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         17..22
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01112"
FT   BINDING         33..39
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01112"
FT   BINDING         63..64
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01112"
FT   BINDING         138..141
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01112"
FT   BINDING         168..170
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01112"
FT   MOD_RES         238
FT                   /note="Cysteine methyl ester"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01119"
FT   LIPID           238
FT                   /note="S-farnesyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:31250536"
FT   MUTAGEN         238
FT                   /note="C->S: Prevents farnesylation and restricts
FT                   subcellular location to the cytoplasm in appressorium,
FT                   mycelium, conidium and infection hyphae."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31250536"
SQ   SEQUENCE   241 AA;  26892 MW;  34EDB88C26BFF0E8 CRC64;
     MTGRLQLHKL VVLGDGGVGK TALTIQLCLQ HFVETYDPTI EDSYRKQVVI DNQACMLEVL
     DTAGQEEYTA LRDQWIRDGE GFVLVYSISS RSSFSRIKRF HHQIQRVKES CASSPSYPGS
     PIATVTTQAP VPIMLVGNKS DRVTEREVST QEGHALAREL GCEFVEASAK NCINVEKAFY
     DVVRILRRQR QQASRPSLPG NSRTKTGGMG KSESFYQSDG KRGSRKDGEK HRSKPIKCVI
     L
 
 
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