RAS_GEOCY
ID RAS_GEOCY Reviewed; 209 AA.
AC P24498;
DT 01-MAR-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-1992, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Ras-like protein;
DE EC=3.6.5.2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01112};
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Geodia cydonium (Sponge).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Porifera; Demospongiae; Heteroscleromorpha;
OC Tetractinellida; Astrophorina; Geodiidae; Geodia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=6047;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=2209606; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1990.tb19253.x;
RA Robitzki A., Schroeder H.C., Ugarkovic D., Kuchino Y., Kurelec B.,
RA Gamulin V., Mueller W.E.G.;
RT "Regulated expression and phosphorylation of the 23-26-kDa ras protein in
RT the sponge Geodia cydonium.";
RL Eur. J. Biochem. 192:499-506(1990).
CC -!- FUNCTION: This protein is activated by the insulin/insulin (insulin-
CC like)-receptor system. This transition enables the ras protein to
CC interact with the lectin-receptor/lectin complex, a process which
CC ultimately lead to an initiation of an intra-cellular signal-
CC transduction chain.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189; EC=3.6.5.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01112};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Alternates between an inactive form bound to GDP
CC and an active form bound to GTP. Activated by a guanine nucleotide-
CC exchange factor (GEF) and inactivated by a GTPase-activating protein
CC (GAP).
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Lipid-anchor
CC {ECO:0000305}; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- PTM: Phosphorylated in the presence of insulin.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Ras family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; M30929; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR PIR; S13179; S13179.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P24498; -.
DR SMR; P24498; -.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003925; F:G protein activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR001806; Small_GTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR020849; Small_GTPase_Ras-type.
DR PANTHER; PTHR24070; PTHR24070; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00071; Ras; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51421; RAS; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cell membrane; GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Methylation;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Prenylation.
FT CHAIN 1..206
FT /note="Ras-like protein"
FT /id="PRO_0000082669"
FT PROPEP 207..209
FT /note="Removed in mature form"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT /id="PRO_0000281317"
FT MOTIF 55..63
FT /note="Effector region"
FT BINDING 10..17
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 79..83
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 140..143
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT MOD_RES 58
FT /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT MOD_RES 206
FT /note="Cysteine methyl ester"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT LIPID 206
FT /note="S-geranylgeranyl cysteine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 209 AA; 23854 MW; C544C43102C8323D CRC64;
MTEYKIVIVG GGLVGKSALT LQLVQVCIKD QYYLIEFQNN QFQFENLQNH YIDEYDPTVE
DSRREVSIDD QTCLLNILDT AGQQHSNAQS MDAHWSTVFV CLFNYFNITS MYDEIASFRE
QILRVKDGAK DLVPLILIIN KADLDHESQG SGNEGQLAKD SLSFHQSSAK SRINLEEIPY
SLVRELRKEL KLDQSSGKAQ KKKKQCLII