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RBG3_ARATH
ID   RBG3_ARATH              Reviewed;         309 AA.
AC   Q9FNR1;
DT   06-MAR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 134.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycine-rich RNA-binding protein 3, mitochondrial {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11809873};
DE            Short=AtGR-RBP3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11809873};
DE   AltName: Full=AtRBG3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20009520};
DE   AltName: Full=Mitochondrial RNA-binding protein 2a {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11972043};
DE            Short=At-mRBP2a {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11972043};
DE   AltName: Full=Organelle RRM domain-containing protein 3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25800738};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=RBG3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20009520};
GN   Synonyms=GR-RBP3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11809873},
GN   MRBP2A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11972043}, ORRM3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25800738};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At5g61030 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT5G61030};
GN   ORFNames=MAF19_30 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAB10366.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9405937; DOI=10.1093/dnares/4.4.291;
RA   Kotani H., Nakamura Y., Sato S., Kaneko T., Asamizu E., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. II. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,044,062 bp covered by thirteen physically
RT   assigned P1 clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 4:291-300(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Fujita M., Mizukado S., Seki M., Shinozaki K., Mitsuda N., Takiguchi Y.,
RA   Takagi M.;
RT   "ORF cloning and analysis of Arabidopsis transcription factor genes.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=11809873; DOI=10.1093/nar/30.3.623;
RA   Lorkovic Z.J., Barta A.;
RT   "Genome analysis: RNA recognition motif (RRM) and K homology (KH) domain
RT   RNA-binding proteins from the flowering plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:623-635(2002).
RN   [6]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=11972043; DOI=10.1073/pnas.092019599;
RA   Vermel M., Guermann B., Delage L., Grienenberger J.M., Marechal-Drouard L.,
RA   Gualberto J.M.;
RT   "A family of RRM-type RNA-binding proteins specific to plant
RT   mitochondria.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:5866-5871(2002).
RN   [7]
RP   INDUCTION BY COLD.
RX   PubMed=16207746; DOI=10.1093/jxb/eri298;
RA   Kwak K.J., Kim Y.O., Kang H.;
RT   "Characterization of transgenic Arabidopsis plants overexpressing GR-RBP4
RT   under high salinity, dehydration, or cold stress.";
RL   J. Exp. Bot. 56:3007-3016(2005).
RN   [8]
RP   NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=20009520; DOI=10.4161/psb.5.2.10336;
RA   Mangeon A., Junqueira R.M., Sachetto-Martins G.;
RT   "Functional diversity of the plant glycine-rich proteins superfamily.";
RL   Plant Signal. Behav. 5:99-104(2010).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, HOMODIMERIZATION, INTERACTION WITH ORRM2 AND MORF8/RIP1, AND
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=25800738; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkv245;
RA   Shi X., Hanson M.R., Bentolila S.;
RT   "Two RNA recognition motif-containing proteins are plant mitochondrial
RT   editing factors.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 43:3814-3825(2015).
RN   [10]
RP   INTERACTION WITH RBG5/ORRM4, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=26578708; DOI=10.1104/pp.15.01280;
RA   Shi X., Germain A., Hanson M.R., Bentolila S.;
RT   "RNA recognition motif-containing protein ORRM4 broadly affects
RT   mitochondrial RNA editing and impacts plant development and flowering.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 170:294-309(2016).
RN   [11]
RP   INTERACTION WITH RBG2/ORRM5.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=28549172; DOI=10.1093/jxb/erx139;
RA   Shi X., Castandet B., Germain A., Hanson M.R., Bentolila S.;
RT   "ORRM5, an RNA recognition motif-containing protein, has a unique effect on
RT   mitochondrial RNA editing.";
RL   J. Exp. Bot. 68:2833-2847(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Possibly has a role in RNA transcription or processing during
CC       stress (By similarity). Involved in C-to-U editing of mitochondrial
CC       RNA. Functions as minor mitochondrial editing factor. Controls 6
CC       percent of the mitochondrial editing sites (PubMed:25800738).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9LIS2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25800738}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (PubMed:25800738). Interacts with ORRM2 and
CC       MORF8/RIP1 (PubMed:25800738). Interacts with RBG5/ORRM4
CC       (PubMed:26578708). Binds to RBG2/ORRM5 (PubMed:28549172).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25800738, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26578708,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28549172}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11972043,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26578708}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Up-regulated by cold stress. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16207746}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No visible phenotype under normal growth
CC       conditions, but mutant plants exhibit severe editing defects in
CC       mitochondrial transcripts. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25800738}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GR-RBP family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB006696; BAB10366.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED97414.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; ANM69243.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY060565; AAL31194.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY125548; AAM78058.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB493804; BAH30642.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001330940.1; NM_001345440.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_200911.1; NM_125496.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9FNR1; -.
DR   SMR; Q9FNR1; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G61030.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9FNR1; -.
DR   MetOSite; Q9FNR1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9FNR1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9FNR1; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 236519; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G61030.1; AT5G61030.1; AT5G61030.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G61030.2; AT5G61030.2; AT5G61030.
DR   GeneID; 836224; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G61030.1; AT5G61030.1; AT5G61030.
DR   Gramene; AT5G61030.2; AT5G61030.2; AT5G61030.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G61030; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G61030; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2159401; AT5G61030.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0118; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012062_13_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9FNR1; -.
DR   OMA; YANDRTS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1579773at2759; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9FNR1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9FNR1; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9FNR1; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990904; C:ribonucleoprotein complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005507; F:copper ion binding; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0003697; F:single-stranded DNA binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0016554; P:cytidine to uridine editing; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0080156; P:mitochondrial mRNA modification; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009409; P:response to cold; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.330; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012677; Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035979; RBD_domain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000504; RRM_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00076; RRM_1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00360; RRM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54928; SSF54928; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50102; RRM; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Mitochondrion; mRNA processing; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..37
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           38..309
FT                   /note="Glycine-rich RNA-binding protein 3, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000421674"
FT   DOMAIN          40..118
FT                   /note="RRM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00176"
FT   REGION          247..309
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        247..276
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        285..309
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   309 AA;  29985 MW;  9EF7C0EF9A4EA97B CRC64;
     MAFLSKFGNI LKQTTNKQLN AQVSLSSPSL FQAIRCMSSS KLFIGGMAYS MDEDSLREAF
     TKYGEVVDTR VILDRETGRS RGFGFVTFTS SEAASSAIQA LDGRDLHGRV VKVNYANDRT
     SGGGFGGGGY GGGGGGYGGS GGYGGGAGGY GGSGGYGGGA GGYGGNSGGG YGGNAAGGYG
     GSGAGGYGGD ATGHGGAGGG YGSSGGFGSS GNTYGEGSSA SAGAVGDYNG SSGYGSANTY
     GSSNGGFAGD SQFGGSPVGN SSQFGGDNTQ FTAGGQFGGE DQFGSMEKSE TKMEDGPIGG
     EFEDVAKRA
 
 
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