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RBL_CUSRE
ID   RBL_CUSRE               Reviewed;         498 AA.
AC   P30401; A7M978;
DT   01-APR-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-APR-1993, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large chain;
DE            Short=RuBisCO large subunit;
DE            EC=4.1.1.39;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=rbcL;
OS   Cuscuta reflexa (Southern Asian dodder).
OG   Plastid.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Convolvulaceae; Cuscuteae; Cuscuta;
OC   Cuscuta subgen. Monogynella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4129;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ROXB;
RX   PubMed=1552899; DOI=10.1007/bf00299148;
RA   Haberhausen G., Valentin K.-U., Zetsche K.;
RT   "Organization and sequence of photosynthetic genes from the plastid genome
RT   of the holoparasitic flowering plant Cuscuta reflexa.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 232:154-161(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=17714582; DOI=10.1186/1471-2229-7-45;
RA   Funk H.T., Berg S., Krupinska K., Maier U.-G., Krause K.;
RT   "Complete DNA sequences of the plastid genomes of two parasitic flowering
RT   plant species, Cuscuta reflexa and Cuscuta gronovii.";
RL   BMC Plant Biol. 7:45-45(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-
CC       ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide
CC       fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose
CC       substrate in the photorespiration process. Both reactions occur
CC       simultaneously and in competition at the same active site (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 (2R)-3-phosphoglycerate + 2 H(+) = CO2 + D-ribulose 1,5-
CC         bisphosphate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23124, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57870,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58272; EC=4.1.1.39;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate + O2 = (2R)-3-phosphoglycerate +
CC         2-phosphoglycolate + 2 H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36631, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:57870, ChEBI:CHEBI:58033,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58272;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexadecamer of 8 large chains and 8 small chains;
CC       disulfide-linked. The disulfide link is formed within the large subunit
CC       homodimers (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid.
CC   -!- PTM: The disulfide bond which can form in the large chain dimeric
CC       partners within the hexadecamer appears to be associated with oxidative
CC       stress and protein turnover. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The basic functional RuBisCO is composed of a large
CC       chain homodimer in a 'head-to-tail' conformation. In form I RuBisCO
CC       this homodimer is arranged in a barrel-like tetramer with the small
CC       subunits forming a tetrameric 'cap' on each end of the 'barrel' (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuBisCO large chain family. Type I
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Young tissue from this organism is photosynthetic and contains
CC       some thylakoids, although the photosynthetic activity does not exceed
CC       the light compensation point. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X61698; CAA43867.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AM711640; CAM98406.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S20477; S20477.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001430120.1; NC_009766.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P30401; -.
DR   SMR; P30401; -.
DR   PRIDE; P30401; -.
DR   GeneID; 5536649; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009536; C:plastid; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016984; F:ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009853; P:photorespiration; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08212; RuBisCO_large_I; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.110; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.150; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01338; RuBisCO_L_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR033966; RuBisCO.
DR   InterPro; IPR020878; RuBisCo_large_chain_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000685; RuBisCO_lsu_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036376; RuBisCO_lsu_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017443; RuBisCO_lsu_fd_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036422; RuBisCO_lsu_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020888; RuBisCO_lsuI.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42704; PTHR42704; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00016; RuBisCO_large; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02788; RuBisCO_large_N; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDS00014; RuBisCO; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51649; SSF51649; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54966; SSF54966; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00157; RUBISCO_LARGE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acetylation; Calvin cycle; Carbon dioxide fixation; Disulfide bond; Lyase;
KW   Magnesium; Metal-binding; Methylation; Monooxygenase; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Photorespiration; Plastid.
FT   PROPEP          1..2
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000031197"
FT   CHAIN           3..498
FT                   /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000031198"
FT   REGION          471..498
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        175
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        294
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /note="in homodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         173
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         201
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /note="via carbamate group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         203
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         204
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         295
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         327
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         379
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            334
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         3
FT                   /note="N-acetylproline"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         14
FT                   /note="N6,N6,N6-trimethyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         201
FT                   /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        247
FT                   /note="Interchain; in linked form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   498 AA;  55378 MW;  F33EF5BD7947A56E CRC64;
     MSPQTETKAS VGFKAGVKDY KLTYYTPDYE TKDTDILAAF RVTPQPGVPP EEAGAAVAAE
     SSTGTWTTVW TDGLTSLDRY KGRCYRIERV IGEKDQYIAY VAYPLDLFEE GSVTNLFTSI
     VGNVFGFKAL RALRLEDLRI PPAYTKTFQG PPHGIQVERD KLNKYGRPLL GCTIKPKLGL
     SAKNYGRAVY ECLRGGLDFT KDDENVNSQP FMRWRDRFLF CAEAIYKSQA ETGEIKGHYL
     NATAGTCEEM LKRALFAREL GVPIIMHDYL TGGFTANTSL AHYCRENGLL LHIHRAMHAV
     IDRQKNHGIH FRVLAKALRL SGGDHIHSGT VVGKLEGERE ITLGFVDLLR DDFVEQDRSR
     GIYFPQDWVS LPGVMPVASG GIHVWHMPAL TEIFGDDSVL QFGGGTLGHP WGNAPGAVAN
     RVALEACVQA RNEGRDLAQE GNDILRQAGK WSPELAAACE VWKEIRFDFK PVDTLDPNDK
     KQRDNEDTLA DKLFGDKG
 
 
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