RBL_NITST
ID RBL_NITST Reviewed; 473 AA.
AC Q8VQ84;
DT 22-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338};
DE Short=RuBisCO large subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338};
DE EC=4.1.1.39 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338};
GN Name=cbbL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338};
OS Nitrosospira sp. (strain TCH716).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC Nitrosomonadaceae; Nitrosospira.
OX NCBI_TaxID=155922;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=16233089; DOI=10.1263/jbb.92.232;
RA Takahashi R., Ohishi M., Ohshima M., Saitoh M., Omata K., Tokuyama T.;
RT "Characteristics of an ammonia-oxidizing bacterium with a plasmid isolated
RT from alkaline soils and its phylogenetic relationship.";
RL J. Biosci. Bioeng. 92:232-236(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-
CC ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide
CC fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose
CC substrate. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at
CC the same active site. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 (2R)-3-phosphoglycerate + 2 H(+) = CO2 + D-ribulose 1,5-
CC bisphosphate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23124, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57870,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58272; EC=4.1.1.39; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01338};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate + O2 = (2R)-3-phosphoglycerate +
CC 2-phosphoglycolate + 2 H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36631, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:57870, ChEBI:CHEBI:58033,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58272; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexadecamer of 8 large chains and 8 small chains.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The basic functional RuBisCO is composed of a large
CC chain homodimer in a 'head-to-tail' conformation. In form I RuBisCO
CC this homodimer is arranged in a barrel-like tetramer with the small
CC subunits forming a tetrameric 'cap' on each end of the 'barrel'.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuBisCO large chain family. Type I
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338}.
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DR EMBL; AF459718; AAL66359.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8VQ84; -.
DR SMR; Q8VQ84; -.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016984; F:ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.110; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.150; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01338; RuBisCO_L_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR033966; RuBisCO.
DR InterPro; IPR020878; RuBisCo_large_chain_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR000685; RuBisCO_lsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036376; RuBisCO_lsu_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017443; RuBisCO_lsu_fd_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036422; RuBisCO_lsu_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020888; RuBisCO_lsuI.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42704; PTHR42704; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00016; RuBisCO_large; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02788; RuBisCO_large_N; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDS00014; RuBisCO; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51649; SSF51649; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54966; SSF54966; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00157; RUBISCO_LARGE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Calvin cycle; Carbon dioxide fixation; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Monooxygenase; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..473
FT /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000062632"
FT ACT_SITE 168
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT ACT_SITE 287
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT BINDING 116
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /note="in homodimeric partner"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT BINDING 166
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT BINDING 170
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT BINDING 194
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT BINDING 196
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT BINDING 197
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT BINDING 288
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT BINDING 320
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT BINDING 372
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT SITE 327
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT MOD_RES 194
FT /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
SQ SEQUENCE 473 AA; 52613 MW; 0287225690C04866 CRC64;
MAVKTYQAGV TEYRQSYWQP DYAPLDTDLL ACFKITPQPG VDREEAAVAV AAESSCGTWT
TVWTDLLTDL DYYKGRAYRL EDVPGDDTCF YAFIAYPIDL FEEGSVVNVF TSLVGNVFGF
KAVRALRLED LRFPIAYVKT CGGPPNGIQV ERDKLNKYGR LLLGCTIKPK LGLSAKNYGR
ACYEALRGGL DFTKDDENIN SQPFMRWRDR FDFVMEAVQK AEQETGERKG HYLNVTAPTP
EEMYKRAEHA KEIGAPIIMH DYLAGGLCAN AGLANWCRNN GMLPHVHRAM HAVLDRNPHH
GIHFRVLTKI LRLSGGDHLH TGTVVGKLEG DRASTLGWID LLRESFVPED RSRGIFFDQD
WGSMPGAFAV ASGGIHVWHM PALVAIFGDD SVLQFGGGTL GHPWGNAAGA HANRVALEAC
VQARNEGRQI EKEGREILTA AAQHSPELKI AMETWKEIKF EFETMDKLAI ANK
