RBL_VITVI
ID RBL_VITVI Reviewed; 475 AA.
AC P56648; Q0ZJ12;
DT 15-JUL-1999, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-SEP-2006, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE RecName: Full=Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338};
DE Short=RuBisCO large subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338};
DE EC=4.1.1.39 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=rbcL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338};
OS Vitis vinifera (Grape).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; Vitales; Vitaceae; Viteae; Vitis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=29760;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA Huang Y., Ma C., Li C.L., Wu N.H.;
RT "Structure of the chloroplast rbcL gene from grape (Vitis vinifera).";
RL Acta Bot. Sin. 36:444-451(1994).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Maxxa;
RX PubMed=16603088; DOI=10.1186/1471-2148-6-32;
RA Jansen R.K., Kaittanis C., Lee S.-B., Saski C., Tomkins J., Alverson A.J.,
RA Daniell H.;
RT "Phylogenetic analyses of Vitis (Vitaceae) based on complete chloroplast
RT genome sequences: effects of taxon sampling and phylogenetic methods on
RT resolving relationships among rosids.";
RL BMC Evol. Biol. 6:32-32(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-
CC ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide
CC fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose
CC substrate in the photorespiration process. Both reactions occur
CC simultaneously and in competition at the same active site.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 (2R)-3-phosphoglycerate + 2 H(+) = CO2 + D-ribulose 1,5-
CC bisphosphate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23124, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57870,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58272; EC=4.1.1.39; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01338};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate + O2 = (2R)-3-phosphoglycerate +
CC 2-phosphoglycolate + 2 H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36631, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:57870, ChEBI:CHEBI:58033,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58272; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexadecamer of 8 large chains and 8 small chains;
CC disulfide-linked. The disulfide link is formed within the large subunit
CC homodimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC -!- PTM: The disulfide bond which can form in the large chain dimeric
CC partners within the hexadecamer appears to be associated with oxidative
CC stress and protein turnover. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The basic functional RuBisCO is composed of a large
CC chain homodimer in a 'head-to-tail' conformation. In form I RuBisCO
CC this homodimer is arranged in a barrel-like tetramer with the small
CC subunits forming a tetrameric 'cap' on each end of the 'barrel'.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuBisCO large chain family. Type I
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338}.
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DR EMBL; DQ424856; ABE47542.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A30610; A30610.
DR RefSeq; YP_567084.1; NC_007957.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P56648; -.
DR SMR; P56648; -.
DR STRING; 29760.VIT_07s0129g00790.t01; -.
DR PRIDE; P56648; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; Vitvi00g04191_t001; Vitvi00g04191_P001; Vitvi00g04191.
DR GeneID; 4025045; -.
DR Gramene; Vitvi00g04191_t001; Vitvi00g04191_P001; Vitvi00g04191.
DR KEGG; vvi:4025045; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502QTI9; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; P56648; -.
DR OrthoDB; 474428at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009183; Chloroplast.
DR ExpressionAtlas; P56648; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016984; F:ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009853; P:photorespiration; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08212; RuBisCO_large_I; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.110; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.150; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01338; RuBisCO_L_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR033966; RuBisCO.
DR InterPro; IPR020878; RuBisCo_large_chain_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR000685; RuBisCO_lsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036376; RuBisCO_lsu_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017443; RuBisCO_lsu_fd_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036422; RuBisCO_lsu_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020888; RuBisCO_lsuI.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42704; PTHR42704; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00016; RuBisCO_large; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02788; RuBisCO_large_N; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDS00014; RuBisCO; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51649; SSF51649; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54966; SSF54966; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00157; RUBISCO_LARGE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; Calvin cycle; Carbon dioxide fixation; Chloroplast;
KW Disulfide bond; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Methylation;
KW Monooxygenase; Oxidoreductase; Photorespiration; Photosynthesis; Plastid;
KW Reference proteome.
FT PROPEP 1..2
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT /id="PRO_0000031443"
FT CHAIN 3..475
FT /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000031444"
FT ACT_SITE 175
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT ACT_SITE 294
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT BINDING 123
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /note="in homodimeric partner"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT BINDING 177
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT BINDING 201
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT BINDING 203
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT BINDING 204
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT BINDING 295
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT BINDING 327
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT BINDING 379
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT SITE 334
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT MOD_RES 3
FT /note="N-acetylproline"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT MOD_RES 14
FT /note="N6,N6,N6-trimethyllysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT MOD_RES 201
FT /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT DISULFID 247
FT /note="Interchain; in linked form"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338"
FT CONFLICT 32
FT /note="K -> N (in Ref. 1)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 127
FT /note="F -> V (in Ref. 1)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 154..155
FT /note="GI -> RS (in Ref. 1)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 170
FT /note="L -> I (in Ref. 1)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 226
FT /note="F -> L (in Ref. 1)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 397..398
FT /note="DS -> EF (in Ref. 1)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 412..414
FT /note="GNA -> ETK (in Ref. 1)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 475 AA; 52519 MW; EF561118F2BE2B00 CRC64;
MSPQTETKAS VGFKAGVKDY KLTYYTPEYE TKPTDILAAF RVTPQPGVPP EEAGAAVAAE
SSTGTWTTVW TDGLTSLDRY KGRCYHIEPV AGEESQFIAY VAYPLDLFEE GSVTNMFTSI
VGNVFGFKAL RALRLEDLRI PPAYSKTFQG PPHGIQVERD KLNKYGRPLL GCTIKPKLGL
SAKNYGRAVY ECLRGGLDFT KDDENVNSQP FMRWRDRFLF CAEAIFKSQA ETGEIKGHYL
NATAGTCEEM IKRAVFAREL GVPIVMHDYL TGGFTANTSL AHYCRDNGLL LHIHRAMHAV
IDRQKNHGMH FRVLAKALRL SGGDHIHAGT VVGKLEGERE ITLGFVDLLR DDFVEKDRSR
GIYFTQDWVS LPGVLPVASG GIHVWHMPAL TEIFGDDSVL QFGGGTLGHP WGNAPGAVAN
RVALEACVQA RNEGRDLARE GNEIIRAASK WSPELAAACE VWKEIKFEFP AMDTL
