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RBM38_HUMAN
ID   RBM38_HUMAN             Reviewed;         239 AA.
AC   Q9H0Z9; A6NDK1; A6NMU6; Q15350; Q15351; Q9BYK3; Q9BYK4;
DT   01-FEB-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-NOV-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 170.
DE   RecName: Full=RNA-binding protein 38;
DE   AltName: Full=CLL-associated antigen KW-5;
DE   AltName: Full=HSRNASEB;
DE   AltName: Full=RNA-binding motif protein 38;
DE   AltName: Full=RNA-binding region-containing protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=ssDNA-binding protein SEB4;
GN   Name=RBM38; Synonyms=RNPC1, SEB4;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Leukemia;
RX   PubMed=12200376; DOI=10.1182/blood-2002-02-0513;
RA   Krackhardt A.M., Witzens M., Harig S., Hodi F.S., Zauls A.J., Chessia M.,
RA   Barrett P., Gribben J.G.;
RT   "Identification of tumor-associated antigens in chronic lymphocytic
RT   leukemia by SEREX.";
RL   Blood 100:2123-2131(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=11780052; DOI=10.1038/414865a;
RA   Deloukas P., Matthews L.H., Ashurst J.L., Burton J., Gilbert J.G.R.,
RA   Jones M., Stavrides G., Almeida J.P., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L.,
RA   Bailey J., Barlow K.F., Bates K.N., Beard L.M., Beare D.M., Beasley O.P.,
RA   Bird C.P., Blakey S.E., Bridgeman A.M., Brown A.J., Buck D., Burrill W.D.,
RA   Butler A.P., Carder C., Carter N.P., Chapman J.C., Clamp M., Clark G.,
RA   Clark L.N., Clark S.Y., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Cobley V.E., Collier R.E.,
RA   Connor R.E., Corby N.R., Coulson A., Coville G.J., Deadman R., Dhami P.D.,
RA   Dunn M., Ellington A.G., Frankland J.A., Fraser A., French L., Garner P.,
RA   Grafham D.V., Griffiths C., Griffiths M.N.D., Gwilliam R., Hall R.E.,
RA   Hammond S., Harley J.L., Heath P.D., Ho S., Holden J.L., Howden P.J.,
RA   Huckle E., Hunt A.R., Hunt S.E., Jekosch K., Johnson C.M., Johnson D.,
RA   Kay M.P., Kimberley A.M., King A., Knights A., Laird G.K., Lawlor S.,
RA   Lehvaeslaiho M.H., Leversha M.A., Lloyd C., Lloyd D.M., Lovell J.D.,
RA   Marsh V.L., Martin S.L., McConnachie L.J., McLay K., McMurray A.A.,
RA   Milne S.A., Mistry D., Moore M.J.F., Mullikin J.C., Nickerson T.,
RA   Oliver K., Parker A., Patel R., Pearce T.A.V., Peck A.I.,
RA   Phillimore B.J.C.T., Prathalingam S.R., Plumb R.W., Ramsay H., Rice C.M.,
RA   Ross M.T., Scott C.E., Sehra H.K., Shownkeen R., Sims S., Skuce C.D.,
RA   Smith M.L., Soderlund C., Steward C.A., Sulston J.E., Swann R.M.,
RA   Sycamore N., Taylor R., Tee L., Thomas D.W., Thorpe A., Tracey A.,
RA   Tromans A.C., Vaudin M., Wall M., Wallis J.M., Whitehead S.L.,
RA   Whittaker P., Willey D.L., Williams L., Williams S.A., Wilming L.,
RA   Wray P.W., Hubbard T., Durbin R.M., Bentley D.R., Beck S., Rogers J.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 20.";
RL   Nature 414:865-871(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 11-239, AND VARIANTS VAL-178; ASP-200 AND
RP   HIS-212.
RC   TISSUE=Thymus;
RA   Ruehlmann A., Gupta A., Terhorst C.;
RT   "A novel murine RRM-type protein and its human homolog.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-1993) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 23-239.
RC   TISSUE=Tonsil;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, ALTERNATIVE SPLICING (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2), RNA-BINDING, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=17050675; DOI=10.1101/gad.1463306;
RA   Shu L., Yan W., Chen X.;
RT   "RNPC1, an RNA-binding protein and a target of the p53 family, is required
RT   for maintaining the stability of the basal and stress-induced p21
RT   transcript.";
RL   Genes Dev. 20:2961-2972(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=19285943; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2009.01.025;
RA   Warzecha C.C., Sato T.K., Nabet B., Hogenesch J.B., Carstens R.P.;
RT   "ESRP1 and ESRP2 are epithelial cell-type-specific regulators of FGFR2
RT   splicing.";
RL   Mol. Cell 33:591-601(2009).
RN   [8]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 24-126.
RG   RIKEN structural genomics initiative (RSGI);
RT   "Solution structure of the RNA recognition motif in RNA-binding region
RT   containing protein 1.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2005) to the PDB data bank.
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION (MICROBIAL INFECTION).
RX   PubMed=29437973; DOI=10.1128/jvi.02050-17;
RA   Ganaie S.S., Chen A.Y., Huang C., Xu P., Kleiboeker S., Du A., Qiu J.;
RT   "RNA binding protein RBM38 regulates expression of the 11-Kilodalton
RT   protein of Parvovirus B19, which facilitates viral DNA replication.";
RL   J. Virol. 92:0-0(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-binding protein that specifically bind the 3'-UTR of
CC       CDKN1A transcripts, leading to maintain the stability of CDKN1A
CC       transcripts, thereby acting as a mediator of the p53/TP53 family to
CC       regulate CDKN1A. CDKN1A is a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor
CC       transcriptionally regulated by the p53/TP53 family to induce cell cycle
CC       arrest. Isoform 1, but not isoform 2, has the ability to induce cell
CC       cycle arrest in G1 and maintain the stability of CDKN1A transcripts
CC       induced by p53/TP53. Also acts as a mRNA splicing factor. Specifically
CC       regulates the expression of FGFR2-IIIb, an epithelial cell-specific
CC       isoform of FGFR2. Plays a role in myogenic differentiation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17050675, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19285943}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Essential factor for the splicing of
CC       the pre-mRNAs of human parvovirus B19 (B19V) and for the expression of
CC       B19V 11-kDa protein, which enhances viral replication.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29437973}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9H0Z9; P31943: HNRNPH1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2840723, EBI-351590;
CC       Q9H0Z9; Q96K80: ZC3H10; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2840723, EBI-742550;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17050675}.
CC       Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17050675}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1; Synonyms=RNPC1a;
CC         IsoId=Q9H0Z9-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=RNPC1b;
CC         IsoId=Q9H0Z9-2; Sequence=VSP_035881;
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By p53/TP53 family. Directly induced by p53/TP53, TP63/p63
CC       and TP73/p73. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17050675}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RBM38 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: It is uncertain whether Met-1 or Met-24 is the initiator.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAH18711.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAL99924.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAA53064.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Chimeric cDNA.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=EAW75522.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF432218; AAL99924.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL109955; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471077; EAW75522.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X75314; CAA53063.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X75315; CAA53064.1; ALT_SEQ; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC018711; AAH18711.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS46617.1; -. [Q9H0Z9-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS46618.1; -. [Q9H0Z9-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001278709.1; NM_001291780.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_059965.2; NM_017495.5. [Q9H0Z9-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_906270.1; NM_183425.2. [Q9H0Z9-2]
DR   PDB; 2CQD; NMR; -; A=24-126.
DR   PDB; 6JVX; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=26-121.
DR   PDB; 6JVY; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=26-121.
DR   PDBsum; 2CQD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6JVX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6JVY; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9H0Z9; -.
DR   SMR; Q9H0Z9; -.
DR   BioGRID; 120710; 27.
DR   IntAct; Q9H0Z9; 13.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000348538; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9H0Z9; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9H0Z9; -.
DR   BioMuta; RBM38; -.
DR   DMDM; 215273895; -.
DR   EPD; Q9H0Z9; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9H0Z9; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q9H0Z9; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9H0Z9; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9H0Z9; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9H0Z9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9H0Z9; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 80346; -. [Q9H0Z9-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 80347; -. [Q9H0Z9-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 28985; 137 antibodies from 21 providers.
DR   DNASU; 55544; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000356208.10; ENSP00000348538.5; ENSG00000132819.17. [Q9H0Z9-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000440234.6; ENSP00000407848.2; ENSG00000132819.17. [Q9H0Z9-2]
DR   GeneID; 55544; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:55544; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000356208.10; ENSP00000348538.5; NM_017495.6; NP_059965.2.
DR   UCSC; uc010zzj.3; human. [Q9H0Z9-1]
DR   CTD; 55544; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 55544; -.
DR   GeneCards; RBM38; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:15818; RBM38.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000132819; Tissue enhanced (bone marrow, skeletal muscle).
DR   MIM; 612428; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q9H0Z9; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000132819; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA34449; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000132819; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0149; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000158489; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_065652_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9H0Z9; -.
DR   OMA; HLQPERM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1579773at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9H0Z9; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314235; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q9H0Z9; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q9H0Z9; -.
DR   SIGNOR; Q9H0Z9; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 55544; 26 hits in 1081 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; RBM38; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9H0Z9; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 55544; -.
DR   Pharos; Q9H0Z9; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9H0Z9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 20.
DR   RNAct; Q9H0Z9; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000132819; Expressed in hindlimb stylopod muscle and 193 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9H0Z9; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9H0Z9; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003730; F:mRNA 3'-UTR binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070935; P:3'-UTR-mediated mRNA stabilization; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006977; P:DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006978; P:DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in transcription of p21 class mediator; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0048255; P:mRNA stabilization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008285; P:negative regulation of cell population proliferation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000381; P:regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051726; P:regulation of cell cycle; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010830; P:regulation of myotube differentiation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0043484; P:regulation of RNA splicing; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008380; P:RNA splicing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.330; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012677; Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035979; RBD_domain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000504; RRM_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00076; RRM_1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00360; RRM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54928; SSF54928; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50102; RRM; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Cell cycle; Cytoplasm; Differentiation;
KW   Host-virus interaction; mRNA processing; mRNA splicing; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..239
FT                   /note="RNA-binding protein 38"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000081812"
FT   DOMAIN          34..111
FT                   /note="RRM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00176"
FT   VAR_SEQ         122..239
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_035881"
FT   VARIANT         178
FT                   /note="A -> V (in dbSNP:rs1065288)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT                   /id="VAR_015225"
FT   VARIANT         200
FT                   /note="A -> D (in dbSNP:rs1065289)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT                   /id="VAR_015226"
FT   VARIANT         212
FT                   /note="P -> H (in dbSNP:rs1065290)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT                   /id="VAR_015227"
FT   VARIANT         226
FT                   /note="V -> L (in dbSNP:rs16980970)"
FT                   /id="VAR_059823"
FT   CONFLICT        15
FT                   /note="P -> S (in Ref. 4; CAA53063)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        23..25
FT                   /note="AMH -> VMY (in Ref. 4; CAA53063)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        25
FT                   /note="H -> Y (in Ref. 4; CAA53063)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        30
FT                   /note="D -> G (in Ref. 4; CAA53063)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        116..117
FT                   /note="RS -> WC (in Ref. 4; CAA53063/CAA53064)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TURN            32..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JVY"
FT   STRAND          35..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JVY"
FT   HELIX           47..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JVY"
FT   HELIX           55..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JVY"
FT   STRAND          60..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JVY"
FT   TURN            69..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JVY"
FT   STRAND          73..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JVY"
FT   HELIX           85..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JVY"
FT   STRAND          93..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JVY"
FT   STRAND          105..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JVY"
FT   HELIX           109..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6JVY"
SQ   SEQUENCE   239 AA;  25498 MW;  F20038A92C980757 CRC64;
     MLLQPAPCAP SAGFPRPLAA PGAMHGSQKD TTFTKIFVGG LPYHTTDASL RKYFEGFGDI
     EEAVVITDRQ TGKSRGYGFV TMADRAAAER ACKDPNPIID GRKANVNLAY LGAKPRSLQT
     GFAIGVQQLH PTLIQRTYGL TPHYIYPPAI VQPSVVIPAA PVPSLSSPYI EYTPASPAYA
     QYPPATYDQY PYAASPATAA SFVGYSYPAA VPQALSAAAP AGTTFVQYQA PQLQPDRMQ
 
 
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