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RBPA_STRCO
ID   RBPA_STRCO              Reviewed;         124 AA.
AC   Q9RKY0;
DT   16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=RNA polymerase-binding protein RbpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01483};
GN   Name=rbpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01483}; OrderedLocusNames=SCO1421;
OS   Streptomyces coelicolor (strain ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptomycetales; Streptomycetaceae;
OC   Streptomyces; Streptomyces albidoflavus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=100226;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145;
RX   PubMed=12000953; DOI=10.1038/417141a;
RA   Bentley S.D., Chater K.F., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Challis G.L.,
RA   Thomson N.R., James K.D., Harris D.E., Quail M.A., Kieser H., Harper D.,
RA   Bateman A., Brown S., Chandra G., Chen C.W., Collins M., Cronin A.,
RA   Fraser A., Goble A., Hidalgo J., Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huang C.-H.,
RA   Kieser T., Larke L., Murphy L.D., Oliver K., O'Neil S., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA   Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M., Rutter S., Seeger K., Saunders D.,
RA   Sharp S., Squares R., Squares S., Taylor K., Warren T., Wietzorrek A.,
RA   Woodward J.R., Barrell B.G., Parkhill J., Hopwood D.A.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the model actinomycete Streptomyces coelicolor
RT   A3(2).";
RL   Nature 417:141-147(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-25, SUBUNIT, AND INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145;
RX   PubMed=11737643; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2001.02675.x;
RA   Paget M.S.B., Molle V., Cohen G., Aharonowitz Y., Buttner M.J.;
RT   "Defining the disulphide stress response in Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2):
RT   identification of the sigmaR regulon.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 42:1007-1020(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, INTERACTION WITH RNA POLYMERASE, ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE,
RP   AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145;
RX   PubMed=16629670; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2006.05116.x;
RA   Newell K.V., Thomas D.P., Brekasis D., Paget M.S.;
RT   "The RNA polymerase-binding protein RbpA confers basal levels of rifampicin
RT   resistance on Streptomyces coelicolor.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 60:687-696(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 28-75, FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, INTERACTION WITH HRDB (SIGA),
RP   COFACTOR, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-34; HIS-38; CYS-56;
RP   CYS-59; HIS-82; GLU-88; 89-ARG-ARG-90; ARG-89; ARG-90 AND HIS-116.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145;
RX   PubMed=23605043; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkt277;
RA   Tabib-Salazar A., Liu B., Doughty P., Lewis R.A., Ghosh S., Parsy M.L.,
RA   Simpson P.J., O'Dwyer K., Matthews S.J., Paget M.S.;
RT   "The actinobacterial transcription factor RbpA binds to the principal sigma
RT   subunit of RNA polymerase.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 41:5679-5691(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Binds to RNA polymerase (RNAP), stimulating transcription
CC       from principal, but not alternative sigma factor promoters. Stimulates
CC       transcription from several principal sigma factor HrdB (SigA)-dependent
CC       promoters but not from a SigR-dependent promoter. Stimulation occurs in
CC       the presence of the transcription initiation inhibitor rifampicin
CC       (Rif). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16629670,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23605043}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01483,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:23605043};
CC       Note=Bind 1 Zn(2+) per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01483,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23605043};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (Probable). Forms a complex with the RNAP, and a
CC       complex with RNAP plus principal sigma factor HrdB associated with
CC       promoter. Binds to free principal sigma factors HrdB and HrdA, probably
CC       via the sigma-2 domain, but not to 6 other sigma factors tested.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11737643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16629670,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23605043, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Constitutively expressed partially under control of SigR;
CC       both SigR-dependent and independent induction are further induced by
CC       the thiol-oxidant diamide (disulfide stress). Induced by Rif.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11737643}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Grows slowly, colonies are smaller. Not more
CC       diamide sensitive than wild-type, sporulation normal, 15-fold more
CC       sensitive to Rif. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16629670,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23605043}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA polymerase-binding protein RbpA family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01483}.
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DR   EMBL; AL939108; CAB61670.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_625703.1; NC_003888.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003977404.1; NZ_VNID01000029.1.
DR   PDB; 2M6O; NMR; -; A=28-75.
DR   PDBsum; 2M6O; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9RKY0; -.
DR   BMRB; Q9RKY0; -.
DR   SMR; Q9RKY0; -.
DR   STRING; 100226.SCO1421; -.
DR   GeneID; 1096847; -.
DR   GeneID; 24307678; -.
DR   KEGG; sco:SCO1421; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|100226.15.peg.1431; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG5032SI2; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_134276_0_0_11; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9RKY0; -.
DR   OMA; VWECRCG; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9RKY0; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9RKY0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001973; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0001000; F:bacterial-type RNA polymerase core enzyme binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0001108; F:bacterial-type RNA polymerase holo enzyme binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046677; P:response to antibiotic; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.20.28.270; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01483; RbpA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038638; RbpA_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR025182; RNApol-bd_RbpA.
DR   Pfam; PF13397; RbpA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antibiotic resistance; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Transcription; Transcription regulation;
KW   Zinc.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11737643"
FT   CHAIN           2..124
FT                   /note="RNA polymerase-binding protein RbpA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000423657"
FT   REGION          73..124
FT                   /note="Sufficient for interaction with HrdB (SigA)"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01483"
FT   BINDING         56
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         59
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   MUTAGEN         34
FT                   /note="C->A: Colonies remain small."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23605043"
FT   MUTAGEN         38
FT                   /note="H->A: Restores wild-type size colonies."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23605043"
FT   MUTAGEN         56
FT                   /note="C->A: Colonies remain small."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23605043"
FT   MUTAGEN         59
FT                   /note="C->A: Colonies remain small."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23605043"
FT   MUTAGEN         82
FT                   /note="H->A: Restores wild-type size colonies."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23605043"
FT   MUTAGEN         88..89
FT                   /note="ER->AA: Loss of binding to HrdB (SigA), colonies
FT                   remain small, does not stimulate transcription."
FT   MUTAGEN         88
FT                   /note="E->A: Increased binding to HrdB (SigA), restores
FT                   wild-type size colonies."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23605043"
FT   MUTAGEN         89
FT                   /note="R->A: 25% binding to HrdB (SigA), nearly wild-type
FT                   size colonies."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23605043"
FT   MUTAGEN         90
FT                   /note="R->A: 50% binding to HrdB (SigA), nearly wild-type
FT                   size colonies."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23605043"
FT   MUTAGEN         116
FT                   /note="H->A: Restores wild-type size colonies."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23605043"
FT   STRAND          30..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2M6O"
FT   STRAND          39..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2M6O"
FT   STRAND          52..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2M6O"
FT   STRAND          57..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2M6O"
FT   STRAND          69..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2M6O"
SQ   SEQUENCE   124 AA;  14123 MW;  FCE40C099384DD12 CRC64;
     MSERALRGTR LVVTSYETDR GIDLAPRQAV EYACEKGHRF EMPFSVEAEI PPEWECKVCG
     AQALLVDGDG PEEKKAKPAR THWDMLMERR TREELEEVLE ERLAVLRSGA MNIAVHPRDS
     RKSA
 
 
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