RBS1_FRIAG
ID RBS1_FRIAG Reviewed; 179 AA.
AC O24634;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit, chloroplastic 1/4 {ECO:0000305};
DE Short=RuBisCO small subunit 1/4 {ECO:0000305};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=RBCS1;
GN and
GN Name=RBCS4;
OS Fritillaria agrestis (Stinkbells).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Liliales; Liliaceae; Fritillaria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=64177;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA Panico E., Baysdorfer C.;
RL Submitted (SEP-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-
CC ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide
CC fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose
CC substrate. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at
CC the same active site. Although the small subunit is not catalytic it is
CC essential for maximal activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexadecamer of 8 large and 8 small subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The basic functional RuBisCO is composed of a large
CC chain homodimer in a 'head-to-tail' conformation. In form I RuBisCO
CC this homodimer is arranged in a barrel-like tetramer with the small
CC subunits forming a tetrameric 'cap' on each end of the 'barrel'.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuBisCO small chain family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
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DR EMBL; AF031543; AAB86853.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AF024572; AAB84179.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O24634; -.
DR SMR; O24634; -.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009853; P:photorespiration; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd03527; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.190.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00859; RuBisCO_S_bact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR024681; RuBisCO_ssu.
DR InterPro; IPR000894; RuBisCO_ssu_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR024680; RuBisCO_ssu_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036385; RuBisCO_ssu_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31262; PTHR31262; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12338; RbcS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00101; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00152; RUBISCOSMALL.
DR SMART; SM00961; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55239; SSF55239; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Calvin cycle; Carbon dioxide fixation; Chloroplast; Photorespiration;
KW Photosynthesis; Plastid; Transit peptide.
FT TRANSIT 1..58
FT /note="Chloroplast"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860"
FT CHAIN 59..179
FT /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit,
FT chloroplastic 1/4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860"
FT /id="PRO_0000031500"
SQ SEQUENCE 179 AA; 19620 MW; 1695775BD611A765 CRC64;
MAASSTMLSS VATAACAAPA QASMVAPFVG LKSTSAFPVT QKPATGLSTL PSNGGRVQCM
KVWPIVGLKK FETLSYLPTL SVESLLKQIE YLIRNGWVPC LEFSLEGFVS RDNNKSPGYY
DGRYWTMWKL PMFGCTDAAQ VVKEAAECKK EYPAAFIRVI GFDNVRQVQC VSFIVERPE