RBS2_BRANA
ID RBS2_BRANA Reviewed; 181 AA.
AC P27985;
DT 01-AUG-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-AUG-1992, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit, chloroplastic 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
DE Short=RuBisCO small subunit 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=RBCS2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}; Synonyms=RBCS F1;
OS Brassica napus (Rape).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Brassiceae; Brassica.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3708;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Westar;
RX PubMed=1863768; DOI=10.1007/bf00016068;
RA Nantel A.M., Lafleur F., Boivin R., Baszczynski C.L., Bellemare G.;
RT "Promoter for a Brassica napus ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase
RT small subunit gene binds multiple nuclear factors and contains a negative-
RT strand open reading frame encoding a putative transmembrane protein.";
RL Plant Mol. Biol. 16:955-966(1991).
CC -!- FUNCTION: RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-
CC ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide
CC fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose
CC substrate. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at
CC the same active site. Although the small subunit is not catalytic it is
CC essential for maximal activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexadecamer of 8 large and 8 small subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The basic functional RuBisCO is composed of a large
CC chain homodimer in a 'head-to-tail' conformation. In form I RuBisCO
CC this homodimer is arranged in a barrel-like tetramer with the small
CC subunits forming a tetrameric 'cap' on each end of the 'barrel'.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuBisCO small chain family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
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DR EMBL; X55937; CAA39402.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S16253; RKRPF1.
DR RefSeq; XP_013725634.1; XM_013870180.1.
DR RefSeq; XP_013741773.1; XM_013886319.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P27985; -.
DR SMR; P27985; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; CDY71122; CDY71122; GSBRNA2T00011400001.
DR GeneID; 106429432; -.
DR GeneID; 106444895; -.
DR Gramene; CDY71122; CDY71122; GSBRNA2T00011400001.
DR KEGG; bna:106429432; -.
DR KEGG; bna:106444895; -.
DR OMA; RKNWVPC; -.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009853; P:photorespiration; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd03527; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.190.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00859; RuBisCO_S_bact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR024681; RuBisCO_ssu.
DR InterPro; IPR000894; RuBisCO_ssu_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR024680; RuBisCO_ssu_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036385; RuBisCO_ssu_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31262; PTHR31262; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12338; RbcS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00101; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00152; RUBISCOSMALL.
DR SMART; SM00961; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55239; SSF55239; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Calvin cycle; Carbon dioxide fixation; Chloroplast; Photorespiration;
KW Photosynthesis; Plastid; Transit peptide.
FT TRANSIT 1..54
FT /note="Chloroplast"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860"
FT CHAIN 55..181
FT /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit,
FT chloroplastic 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860"
FT /id="PRO_0000031470"
SQ SEQUENCE 181 AA; 20183 MW; 0B082641A8D5815C CRC64;
MASSMLSSAA VVTSPAQATM VAPFTGLKSS AAFPVTRKAN NDITSIASNG GRVSCMKVWP
PVGKKKFETL SYLPDLTEVE LGKEVDYLLR NKWIPCVEFE LEHGFVYREH GSTPGYYDGR
YWTMWKLPLF GCTDSAQVLK EVQECKTEYP NAFIRIIGFD NNRQVQCISF IAYKPPSFTG
A