RBS3_WHEAT
ID RBS3_WHEAT Reviewed; 113 AA.
AC P07398;
DT 01-APR-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-APR-1988, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit, chloroplastic 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
DE Short=RuBisCO small subunit 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN Name=RBCS3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
OS Triticum aestivum (Wheat).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC Pooideae; Triticodae; Triticeae; Triticinae; Triticum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4565;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Falcon; TISSUE=Seedling;
RX PubMed=6324097; DOI=10.1093/nar/11.24.8719;
RA Smith S.M., Bedbrook J.R., Speirs J.;
RT "Characterisation of three cDNA clones encoding different mRNAs for the
RT precursor to the small subunit of wheat ribulosebisphosphate carboxylase.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 11:8719-8734(1983).
CC -!- FUNCTION: RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-
CC ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide
CC fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose
CC substrate. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at
CC the same active site. Although the small subunit is not catalytic it is
CC essential for maximal activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexadecamer of 8 large and 8 small subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The basic functional RuBisCO is composed of a large
CC chain homodimer in a 'head-to-tail' conformation. In form I RuBisCO
CC this homodimer is arranged in a barrel-like tetramer with the small
CC subunits forming a tetrameric 'cap' on each end of the 'barrel'.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuBisCO small chain family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
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DR EMBL; X00234; CAA25057.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; A20899; RKWTS5.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P07398; -.
DR SMR; P07398; -.
DR STRING; 4565.Traes_5AL_9C5A73F10.1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000019116; Unplaced.
DR ExpressionAtlas; P07398; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009853; P:photorespiration; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd03527; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.190.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR024681; RuBisCO_ssu.
DR InterPro; IPR000894; RuBisCO_ssu_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036385; RuBisCO_ssu_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31262; PTHR31262; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00101; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00152; RUBISCOSMALL.
DR SMART; SM00961; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55239; SSF55239; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Calvin cycle; Carbon dioxide fixation; Chloroplast; Photorespiration;
KW Photosynthesis; Plastid; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN <1..113
FT /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit,
FT chloroplastic 3"
FT /id="PRO_0000198590"
FT NON_TER 1
SQ SEQUENCE 113 AA; 13055 MW; A1A64509CC5B61AC CRC64;
AYLPPLSTEA LLKQVDYLIR SKWVPCLEFS KVGFIFREHN ASPGYYDGRY WTMWKLPMFG
CTDATQVINE VEEVKKEYPD AYVRIIGFDN MRQVQCVSFI AFKPPGCEES GKA