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RBSK_SCHPO
ID   RBSK_SCHPO              Reviewed;         318 AA.
AC   O60116;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 134.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribokinase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9J6, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215};
DE            Short=RK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215};
DE            EC=2.7.1.15 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9J6, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215};
GN   Name=rbk1 {ECO:0000312|PomBase:SPBC16G5.02c};
GN   ORFNames=SPBC16G5.02c {ECO:0000312|PomBase:SPBC16G5.02c};
OS   Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC   Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC   Schizosaccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX   PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA   Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA   Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA   Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA   Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA   Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA   Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA   O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA   Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA   Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA   Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA   Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA   Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA   Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA   Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA   del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA   Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Nurse P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nature 415:871-880(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=16823372; DOI=10.1038/nbt1222;
RA   Matsuyama A., Arai R., Yashiroda Y., Shirai A., Kamata A., Sekido S.,
RA   Kobayashi Y., Hashimoto A., Hamamoto M., Hiraoka Y., Horinouchi S.,
RA   Yoshida M.;
RT   "ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission
RT   yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 24:841-847(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of ribose at O-5 in a reaction
CC       requiring ATP and magnesium. The resulting D-ribose-5-phosphate can
CC       then be used either for sythesis of nucleotides, histidine, and
CC       tryptophan, or as a component of the pentose phosphate pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + D-ribose = ADP + D-ribose 5-phosphate + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13697, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:47013, ChEBI:CHEBI:78346, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215};
CC       Note=Requires a divalent cation, most likely magnesium in vivo, as an
CC       electrophilic catalyst to aid phosphoryl group transfer. It is the
CC       chelate of the metal and the nucleotide that is the actual substrate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by a monovalent cation that binds near,
CC       but not in, the active site. The most likely occupant of the site in
CC       vivo is potassium. Ion binding induces a conformational change that may
CC       alter substrate affinity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; D-ribose degradation; D-ribose 5-
CC       phosphate from beta-D-ribopyranose: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03215}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16823372}. Nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16823372}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the carbohydrate kinase PfkB family. Ribokinase
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215}.
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DR   EMBL; CU329671; CAA19022.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T39594; T39594.
DR   RefSeq; NP_596751.1; NM_001023771.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O60116; -.
DR   SMR; O60116; -.
DR   BioGRID; 276372; 14.
DR   STRING; 4896.SPBC16G5.02c.1; -.
DR   MaxQB; O60116; -.
DR   PaxDb; O60116; -.
DR   PRIDE; O60116; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; SPBC16G5.02c.1; SPBC16G5.02c.1:pep; SPBC16G5.02c.
DR   GeneID; 2539822; -.
DR   KEGG; spo:SPBC16G5.02c; -.
DR   PomBase; SPBC16G5.02c; rbk1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPBC16G5.02c; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2855; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_027634_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O60116; -.
DR   OMA; AMDSIPF; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O60116; -.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-71336; Pentose phosphate pathway.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00916; UER00889.
DR   PRO; PR:O60116; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome II.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004747; F:ribokinase activity; ISO:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0019303; P:D-ribose catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01174; ribokinase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1190.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01987; Ribokinase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002173; Carboh/pur_kinase_PfkB_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011877; D_ribokin.
DR   InterPro; IPR011611; PfkB_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002139; Ribo/fructo_kinase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029056; Ribokinase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00294; PfkB; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00990; RIBOKINASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53613; SSF53613; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02152; D_ribokin_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00584; PFKB_KINASES_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Carbohydrate metabolism; Cytoplasm; Kinase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Potassium; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..318
FT                   /note="Ribokinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000080093"
FT   ACT_SITE        262
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215"
FT   BINDING         11..13
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215"
FT   BINDING         41..45
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215"
FT   BINDING         229..234
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215"
FT   BINDING         256
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215"
FT   BINDING         258
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215"
FT   BINDING         261..262
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215"
FT   BINDING         262
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215"
FT   BINDING         292
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215"
FT   BINDING         295
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215"
FT   BINDING         297
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215"
FT   BINDING         301
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03215"
SQ   SEQUENCE   318 AA;  33250 MW;  00658F3308EC6600 CRC64;
     MINIVVLGSM NTDLVMRTKI CPSGGETIHG EPDGFSTGNG GKGANQAVAV ARLSNPADTK
     VSMLGCVGDD AFGVEMLSGL KKDGVNVDNV KKIENKSTGV AMIIVEETGE NRILLSEGAN
     GNVDTAFVKA MEQRISTCNL LIMQLEIPLE AVEIALQIAH KHGVDVLMNP APAIPLSHDM
     ISYCAYLVPN EHEAAILLNQ ADSPATLENV DAYASKLLSF GVRKAVIITL GSQGAYYKSA
     NGESALVSAC KVKAVDTTAA GDTFIGAFSN SIAHGQPLKD SLEFAAKCSA ITVQRKGAAS
     SIPSLLEVDG SFNLKKNT
 
 
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