RBS_MARPA
ID RBS_MARPA Reviewed; 180 AA.
AC O64416;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
DE Short=RuBisCO small subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=RBCS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
OS Marchantia paleacea (Liverwort).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Marchantiophyta;
OC Marchantiopsida; Marchantiidae; Marchantiales; Marchantiaceae; Marchantia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=56867;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC STRAIN=var. diptera; TISSUE=Callus;
RX PubMed=10189707; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a029465;
RA Suzuki T., Takio S., Tanaka K., Yamamoto I., Satoh T.;
RT "Differential light regulation of the rbcS gene expression in two cell
RT lines of the liverwort Marchantia paleacea var. diptera.";
RL Plant Cell Physiol. 40:100-103(1999).
CC -!- FUNCTION: RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-
CC ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide
CC fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose
CC substrate. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at
CC the same active site. Although the small subunit is not catalytic it is
CC essential for maximal activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexadecamer of 8 large and 8 small subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The basic functional RuBisCO is composed of a large
CC chain homodimer in a 'head-to-tail' conformation. In form I RuBisCO
CC this homodimer is arranged in a barrel-like tetramer with the small
CC subunits forming a tetrameric 'cap' on each end of the 'barrel'.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuBisCO small chain family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
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DR EMBL; AB004883; BAA28610.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O64416; -.
DR SMR; O64416; -.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009853; P:photorespiration; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd03527; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.190.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00859; RuBisCO_S_bact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR024681; RuBisCO_ssu.
DR InterPro; IPR000894; RuBisCO_ssu_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036385; RuBisCO_ssu_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31262; PTHR31262; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00101; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00152; RUBISCOSMALL.
DR SMART; SM00961; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55239; SSF55239; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Calvin cycle; Carbon dioxide fixation; Chloroplast; Photorespiration;
KW Photosynthesis; Plastid; Transit peptide.
FT TRANSIT 1..57
FT /note="Chloroplast"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860"
FT CHAIN 58..180
FT /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit,
FT chloroplastic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860"
FT /id="PRO_0000031525"
SQ SEQUENCE 180 AA; 19869 MW; D736A467732CDCB4 CRC64;
MASVVASAAV VTPFAASAAS TTKSSQIVSV QAGLKAGVFG GKSEWQTKTQ TNGSRVSCMQ
VWEPYNNLKF ETLSYLPPLS QDALAKQIDY VIKSGWAPCI EFDVQGTVTR EGSTMPGYYD
GRYWTMWKLP MFGCTDSASV LREIEECKKL YGKKCYIRCL GFDNTRQVQC ASFIVHQPTL