RBS_PHYPA
ID RBS_PHYPA Reviewed; 15 AA.
AC P80657;
DT 01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 23-FEB-2022, entry version 59.
DE RecName: Full=Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
DE Short=RuBisCO small subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN Name=RBCS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
OS Physcomitrium patens (Spreading-leaved earth moss) (Physcomitrella patens).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Bryophyta;
OC Bryophytina; Bryopsida; Funariidae; Funariales; Funariaceae; Physcomitrium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3218;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC TISSUE=Protonema;
RX PubMed=9129336; DOI=10.1007/s004250050065;
RA Kasten B., Buck F., Nuske J., Reski R.;
RT "Cytokinin affects nuclear- and plastome-encoded energy-converting plastid
RT enzymes.";
RL Planta 201:261-272(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-
CC ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide
CC fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose
CC substrate. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at
CC the same active site. Although the small subunit is not catalytic it is
CC essential for maximal activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexadecamer of 8 large and 8 small subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The basic functional RuBisCO is composed of a large
CC chain homodimer in a 'head-to-tail' conformation. In form I RuBisCO
CC this homodimer is arranged in a barrel-like tetramer with the small
CC subunits forming a tetrameric 'cap' on each end of the 'barrel'.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuBisCO small chain family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
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DR STRING; 3218.PP1S161_16V6.1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006727; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009853; P:photorespiration; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Calvin cycle; Carbon dioxide fixation; Chloroplast;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Photorespiration; Photosynthesis; Plastid;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..>15
FT /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit,
FT chloroplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000198587"
FT NON_TER 15
SQ SEQUENCE 15 AA; 1802 MW; 28B9E7AC4AED6CE0 CRC64;
XQVWNPIGQP KFETF