RBS_ZANAE
ID RBS_ZANAE Reviewed; 178 AA.
AC O48550;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
DE Short=RuBisCO small subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=RBCS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
OS Zantedeschia aethiopica (White calla lily) (Calla aethiopica).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Araceae; Philodendroideae;
OC Zantedeschieae; Zantedeschia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=69721;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Leaf;
RA Lino-Neto T., Tavares R.M., Palme K., Pais M.S.S.;
RT "Nucleotide sequence of a cDNA encoding the small subunit of ribulose-1,5-
RT bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase from Zantedeschia aethiopica (L.)
RT Spreng.";
RL (er) Plant Gene Register PGR98-077(1998).
CC -!- FUNCTION: RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-
CC ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide
CC fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose
CC substrate. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at
CC the same active site. Although the small subunit is not catalytic it is
CC essential for maximal activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexadecamer of 8 large and 8 small subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The basic functional RuBisCO is composed of a large
CC chain homodimer in a 'head-to-tail' conformation. In form I RuBisCO
CC this homodimer is arranged in a barrel-like tetramer with the small
CC subunits forming a tetrameric 'cap' on each end of the 'barrel'.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuBisCO small chain family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
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DR EMBL; AF034479; AAC18406.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O48550; -.
DR SMR; O48550; -.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009853; P:photorespiration; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd03527; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.190.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00859; RuBisCO_S_bact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR024681; RuBisCO_ssu.
DR InterPro; IPR000894; RuBisCO_ssu_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR024680; RuBisCO_ssu_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036385; RuBisCO_ssu_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31262; PTHR31262; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12338; RbcS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00101; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00152; RUBISCOSMALL.
DR SMART; SM00961; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55239; SSF55239; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Calvin cycle; Carbon dioxide fixation; Chloroplast; Photorespiration;
KW Photosynthesis; Plastid; Transit peptide.
FT TRANSIT 1..55
FT /note="Chloroplast"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860"
FT CHAIN 56..178
FT /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit,
FT chloroplastic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860"
FT /id="PRO_0000031564"
SQ SEQUENCE 178 AA; 20317 MW; 2BA1C6C4D9A814D2 CRC64;
MASSMMVSTA AVSRTSPAQS NMVVPFAGLH SSAAFPVTRK FADSSKLPSN GLRVRCMQVW
PPEGKKKFET LSYLPPLTRE QLGQEVDYLI RNGWIPCIEF CKVGFVYREY HNSPGYYDGR
YWTMWKLPMF GCTDSSQVLK EVDECSKAYP DYFNRIIGFD NTRQVQCISF LTYKPEGN