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RDRP_CFMVN
ID   RDRP_CFMVN              Reviewed;         942 AA.
AC   Q0PW25;
DT   28-JUN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 65.
DE   RecName: Full=Replicase polyprotein P2AB;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=N-terminal protein;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Serine protease;
DE              EC=3.4.21.-;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=VPg;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase;
DE              EC=2.7.7.48;
DE     AltName: Full=RdRp;
GN   ORFNames=ORF2A-2B;
OS   Cocksfoot mottle virus (isolate Dactylis glomerata/Norway/CfMV-NO/1995)
OS   (CfMV).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Pisuviricota; Pisoniviricetes;
OC   Sobelivirales; Solemoviridae; Sobemovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1005059;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=4509; Dactylis glomerata (Orchard grass) (Cock's-foot grass).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=4565; Triticum aestivum (Wheat).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=7595389; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-76-11-2817;
RA   Maekinen K., Tamm T., Naess V., Truve E., Puurand U., Munthe T., Saarma M.;
RT   "Characterization of cocksfoot mottle sobemovirus genomic RNA and sequence
RT   comparison with related viruses.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 76:2817-2825(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=16732485; DOI=10.1007/s11262-005-6917-x;
RA   Meier M., Paves H., Olspert A., Tamm T., Truve E.;
RT   "P1 protein of Cocksfoot mottle virus is indispensable for the systemic
RT   spread of the virus.";
RL   Virus Genes 32:321-326(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 320-336, PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING OF POLYPROTEIN, AND
RP   CHARACTERIZATION OF VPG.
RX   PubMed=11038392; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-81-11-2783;
RA   Maekinen K., Maekelaeinen K., Arshava N., Tamm T., Merits A., Truve E.,
RA   Zavriev S., Saarma M.;
RT   "Characterization of VPg and the polyprotein processing of cocksfoot mottle
RT   virus (genus Sobemovirus).";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 81:2783-2789(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   RIBOSOMAL FRAMESHIFT.
RX   PubMed=7886961; DOI=10.1006/viro.1995.1118;
RA   Maekinen K., Naess V., Tamm T., Truve E., Aaspollu A., Saarma M.;
RT   "The putative replicase of the cocksfoot mottle sobemovirus is translated
RT   as a part of the polyprotein by -1 ribosomal frameshift.";
RL   Virology 207:566-571(1995).
RN   [5]
RP   RIBOSOMAL FRAMESHIFT.
RX   PubMed=10848968; DOI=10.1046/j.1432-1327.2000.01379.x;
RA   Lucchesi J., Makelainen K., Merits A., Tamm T., Makinen K.;
RT   "Regulation of -1 ribosomal frameshifting directed by cocksfoot mottle
RT   sobemovirus genome.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 267:3523-3529(2000).
RN   [6]
RP   RIBOSOMAL FRAMESHIFT.
RX   PubMed=19748532; DOI=10.1016/j.virusres.2009.09.002;
RA   Tamm T., Suurvali J., Lucchesi J., Olspert A., Truve E.;
RT   "Stem-loop structure of Cocksfoot mottle virus RNA is indispensable for
RT   programmed -1 ribosomal frameshifting.";
RL   Virus Res. 146:73-80(2009).
RN   [7]
RP   PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING OF POLYPROTEIN, AND PHOSPHORYLATION AT THR-339 AND
RP   SER-390.
RX   PubMed=21068217; DOI=10.1099/vir.0.026476-0;
RA   Olspert A., Peil L., Hebrard E., Fargette D., Truve E.;
RT   "Protein-RNA linkage and post-translational modifications of two
RT   sobemovirus VPgs.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 92:445-452(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Serine protease]: Responsible for cleavage of polyprotein
CC       P2A and replicase polyprotein P2AB.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [VPg]: Covalently attached to the 5' extremity of the genomic
CC       and subgenomic RNAs. It may serve as a primer for the replicase.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [RNA-directed RNA polymerase]: Replicates the viral genome.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.48; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Replicase polyprotein P2AB]: Host membrane
CC       {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [N-terminal protein]: Host membrane
CC       {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Ribosomal frameshifting; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=Replicase polyprotein P2AB;
CC         IsoId=Q0PW25-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=Polyprotein P2A;
CC         IsoId=Q89504-1; Sequence=External;
CC   -!- PTM: The polyprotein is proteolytically cleaved into several chains by
CC       the viral protease. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11038392,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21068217}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform Replicase polyprotein P2AB]: Produced by -1
CC       ribosomal frameshifting at the 2A-2B genes boundary.
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DR   EMBL; Z48630; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_RNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ680848; ABG73619.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   SMR; Q0PW25; -.
DR   MEROPS; S39.001; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q0PW25; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q0PW25; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001461; Genome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008994; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0033644; C:host cell membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003968; F:RNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0018144; P:RNA-protein covalent cross-linking; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0039694; P:viral RNA genome replication; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.10.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009003; Peptidase_S1_PA.
DR   InterPro; IPR043504; Peptidase_S1_PA_chymotrypsin.
DR   InterPro; IPR000382; Peptidase_S39B_luteovirus.
DR   InterPro; IPR001795; RNA-dir_pol_luteovirus.
DR   InterPro; IPR007094; RNA-dir_pol_PSvirus.
DR   Pfam; PF02122; Peptidase_S39; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02123; RdRP_4; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00914; LVIRUSRNAPOL.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50494; SSF50494; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56672; SSF56672; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51868; PEPTIDASE_S39; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50507; RDRP_SSRNA_POS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Covalent protein-RNA linkage; Direct protein sequencing; Host membrane;
KW   Hydrolase; Membrane; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Protease; Reference proteome; Ribosomal frameshifting;
KW   RNA-directed RNA polymerase; Serine protease; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Viral RNA replication.
FT   CHAIN           1..942
FT                   /note="Replicase polyprotein P2AB"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000409857"
FT   CHAIN           1..130
FT                   /note="N-terminal protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000409858"
FT   CHAIN           131..319
FT                   /note="Serine protease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000409859"
FT   CHAIN           320..397
FT                   /note="VPg"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000409860"
FT   CHAIN           398..942
FT                   /note="RNA-directed RNA polymerase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000409861"
FT   TRANSMEM        10..30
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        41..61
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          129..326
FT                   /note="Peptidase S39"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01216"
FT   DOMAIN          691..805
FT                   /note="RdRp catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539"
FT   REGION          888..917
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        893..910
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        176
FT                   /note="For protease activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01216"
FT   ACT_SITE        209
FT                   /note="For protease activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01216"
FT   ACT_SITE        276
FT                   /note="For protease activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01216"
FT   SITE            130..131
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by viral serine protease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   SITE            319..320
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by viral serine protease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   SITE            324
FT                   /note="Interacts with viral RNA (covalent)"
FT   SITE            397..398
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by viral serine protease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         339
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21068217"
FT   MOD_RES         390
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21068217"
FT   CONFLICT        27
FT                   /note="I -> V (in Ref. 1; Z48630)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        61..62
FT                   /note="CE -> WQ (in Ref. 1; Z48630)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        75
FT                   /note="T -> A (in Ref. 1; Z48630)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        217
FT                   /note="K -> R (in Ref. 1; Z48630)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        752
FT                   /note="T -> A (in Ref. 1; Z48630)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   942 AA;  103355 MW;  392D8EACFD0BCF76 CRC64;
     MGCSVVGNCK SVMLMSRMSW SKLALLISVA MAAAMTDSPP TLICMGILVS VVLNWIVCAV
     CEEASELILG VSLETTRPSP ARVIGEPVFD PRYGYVAPAI YDGKSFDVIL PISALSSAST
     RKETVEMAVE NSRLQPLESS QTPKSLVALY SQDLLSGWGS RIKGPDGQEY LLTALHVWET
     NISHLCKDGK KVPISGCPIV ASSADSDLDF VLVSVPKNAW SVLGVGVARL ELLKRRTVVT
     VYGGLDSKTT YCATGVAELE NPFRIVTKVT TTGGWSGSPL YHKDAIVGLH LGARPSAGVN
     RACNVAMAFR VVRKFVTVEN SELYPDQSSG PARELDAETY TERLEQGIAF TEYNISGITV
     KTSDREWTTA EALRVARYKP LGGGKAWGDS DDEDTQETAI RPLNLPAGGL PTGQSALGQL
     IEYAGYVWRD EGIINSNGMP FRSAGKSSCR FREAVCRAVH RDVRAAETEF PELKELAWPS
     RGSKAEIGSL LFQAGRFERV EAPANLQLAI TNLQAQYPRS RPRSCFRREP WCREDFVAEI
     EKIAHSGEIN LKASPGVPLA EIGVSNQQVI DVAWPLVCEA VVERLHALAS VDPRQHDWSP
     EELVKRGLCD PVRLFVKQEP HSRQKIEQGR FRLISSVSLV DQLVERMLFG PQNTTEIALW
     HSNPSKPGMG LSKASQVALL WEDLARKHQT HPGAMADISG FDWSVQDWEL WADVSMRIEL
     GSFPALMAKA AISRFYCLMN ATFQLTNGEL LTQELPGLMK SGSYCTSSSN SRIRCLMAEL
     IGSPWCIAMG DDSVEGWVDD APRKYSALGH LCKEYEACPV LPNGDLKEVS FCSHLISKGR
     AELETWPKCL FRYLSGPHDV ESLEMELSSS RRWGQIVRYL RRIGRVSGND GEERSSNESP
     ATTKTQGSAA AWGPPQEAWP VDGASLSTFE PSSSGWFHLE GW
 
 
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