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RDRP_INCJH
ID   RDRP_INCJH              Reviewed;         754 AA.
AC   Q9IMP4;
DT   09-JAN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase catalytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065};
DE            EC=2.7.7.48 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065};
DE   AltName: Full=Polymerase basic protein 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065};
DE            Short=PB1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065};
DE   AltName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit P1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065};
GN   Name=PB1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065};
OS   Influenza C virus (strain C/Johannesburg/1/1966).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Polyploviricotina;
OC   Insthoviricetes; Articulavirales; Orthomyxoviridae; Gammainfluenzavirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=100673;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9823; Sus scrofa (Pig).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RA   Crescenzo-Chaigne B.;
RL   Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA] OF 2-754.
RX   PubMed=10600605; DOI=10.1006/viro.1999.0059;
RA   Crescenzo-Chaigne B., Naffakh N., van der Werf S.;
RT   "Comparative analysis of the ability of the polymerase complexes of
RT   influenza viruses type A, B and C to assemble into functional RNPs that
RT   allow expression and replication of heterotypic model RNA templates in
RT   vivo.";
RL   Virology 265:342-353(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-dependent RNA polymerase which is responsible for
CC       replication and transcription of virus RNA segments. The transcription
CC       of viral mRNAs occurs by a unique mechanism called cap-snatching. 5'
CC       methylated caps of cellular mRNAs are cleaved after 10-13 nucleotides
CC       by PA. In turn, these short capped RNAs are used as primers by PB1 for
CC       transcription of viral mRNAs. During virus replication, PB1 initiates
CC       RNA synthesis and copy vRNA into complementary RNA (cRNA) which in turn
CC       serves as a template for the production of more vRNAs.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.48; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Influenza RNA polymerase is composed of three subunits: PB1,
CC       PB2 and PA. Interacts (via N-terminus) with PA (via C-terminus).
CC       Interacts (via C-terminus) with PB2 (via N-terminus); this interaction
CC       is essential for transcription initiation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04065}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}.
CC       Host cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by host PRKCA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the influenza viruses polymerase PB1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065}.
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DR   EMBL; AF170575; AAF89738.2; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   PDB; 5D98; X-ray; 3.90 A; B/E=1-754.
DR   PDB; 5D9A; X-ray; 4.30 A; B/E/H/K=1-754.
DR   PDB; 6F5P; X-ray; 4.14 A; B/C=1-754.
DR   PDB; 6XZD; EM; 3.40 A; BP1/EP1=1-754.
DR   PDB; 6XZG; EM; 3.80 A; BP1/EP1=1-754.
DR   PDB; 6XZP; EM; 3.30 A; BP1/EP1=1-754.
DR   PDB; 6XZQ; EM; 3.60 A; B/E=1-754.
DR   PDB; 6XZR; EM; 3.30 A; BP1/EP1=1-754.
DR   PDB; 6Y0C; EM; 3.20 A; B=1-754.
DR   PDBsum; 5D98; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5D9A; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6F5P; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6XZD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6XZG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6XZP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6XZQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6XZR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6Y0C; -.
DR   SMR; Q9IMP4; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-61787N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9IMP4; 1.
DR   PRIDE; Q9IMP4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000138885; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0042025; C:host cell nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003968; F:RNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0039523; P:suppression by virus of host mRNA transcription via inhibition of RNA polymerase II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0039694; P:viral RNA genome replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019083; P:viral transcription; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04065; INFV_RDRP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR007099; RNA-dir_pol_NSvirus.
DR   InterPro; IPR001407; RNA_pol_PB1_influenza.
DR   Pfam; PF00602; Flu_PB1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000827; RdRPol_OMV; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50525; RDRP_SSRNA_NEG_SEG; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Eukaryotic host gene expression shutoff by virus;
KW   Eukaryotic host transcription shutoff by virus; Host cytoplasm;
KW   Host gene expression shutoff by virus; Host nucleus;
KW   Host-virus interaction; Inhibition of host RNA polymerase II by virus;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-directed RNA polymerase; Transferase;
KW   Viral RNA replication; Viral transcription.
FT   CHAIN           1..754
FT                   /note="RNA-directed RNA polymerase catalytic subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000269900"
FT   DOMAIN          288..484
FT                   /note="RdRp catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065"
FT   REGION          251..258
FT                   /note="Promoter-binding site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065"
FT   MOTIF           189..197
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065"
FT   MOTIF           205..218
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04065"
SQ   SEQUENCE   754 AA;  86025 MW;  52219930F00F995B CRC64;
     MEINPYLMFL NNDVTSLIST TYPYTGPPPM SHGSSTKYTL ETIKRTYDYS RTSVEKTSKV
     FNIPRRKFCN CLEDKDELVK PTGNVDISSL LGLAEMMEKR MGEGFFKHCV MEAETEILKM
     HFSRLTEGRQ TYDWTSERNM PAATALQLTV DAIKETEGPF KGTTMLEYCN KMIEMLDWKE
     IKFKKVKTVV RREKDKRSGK EIKTKVPVMG IDSIKHDEFL IRALTINTMA KDGERGKLQR
     RAIATPGMIV RPFSKIVETV AQKICEKLKE SGLPVGGNEK KAKLKTTVTS LNARMNSDQF
     AVNITGDNSK WNECQQPEAY LALLAYITKD SSDLMKDLCS VAPVLFCNKF VKLGQGIRLS
     NKRKTKEVII KAEKMGKYKN LMREEYKNLF EPLEKYIQKD VCFLPGGMLM GMFNMLSTVL
     GVSTLCYMDE ELKAKGCFWT GLQSSDDFVL FAVASNWSNI HWTIRRFNAV CKLIGINMSL
     EKSYGSLPEL FEFTSMFFDG EFVSNLAMEL PAFTTAGVNE GVDFTAAMSI IKTNMINNSL
     SPSTALMALR ICLQEFRATY RVHPWDSRVK GGRMKIINEF IKTIENKDGL LIADGGKLMN
     NISTLHIPEE VLKFEKMDEQ YRNRVFNPKN PFTNFDKTID IFRAHGPIRV EENEAVVSTH
     SFRTRANRTL LNTDMRAMMA EEKRYQMVCD MFKSVFESAD INPPIGAMSI GEAIEEKLLE
     RAKMKRDIGA IEDSEYEEIK DIIRDAKKAR LESR
 
 
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