RDRP_TMOB
ID RDRP_TMOB Reviewed; 1616 AA.
AC P90211; Q83484;
DT 01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-1997, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=Replicase large subunit;
DE EC=2.1.1.-;
DE EC=2.7.7.-;
DE EC=2.7.7.48;
DE EC=3.6.4.13;
DE AltName: Full=183 kDa protein;
DE AltName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Replicase small subunit;
DE EC=2.1.1.-;
DE EC=2.7.7.-;
DE EC=3.6.4.13;
DE AltName: Full=126 kDa protein;
DE AltName: Full=Methyltransferase/RNA helicase;
DE Short=MT/HEL;
OS Tobamovirus Ob.
OC Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Kitrinoviricota; Alsuviricetes;
OC Martellivirales; Virgaviridae; Tobamovirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=31749;
OH NCBI_TaxID=4097; Nicotiana tabacum (Common tobacco).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX PubMed=8376970; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-74-9-1939;
RA Ikeda R., Watanabe E., Watanabe Y., Okada Y.;
RT "Nucleotide sequence of tobamovirus Ob which can spread systemically in N
RT gene tobacco.";
RL J. Gen. Virol. 74:1939-1944(1993).
CC -!- FUNCTION: [Replicase large subunit]: Is an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase
CC active in viral RNA replication.
CC -!- FUNCTION: [Replicase small subunit]: Is a methyltransferase active in
CC RNA capping and an RNA helicase. Methyltransferase displays a
CC cytoplasmic capping enzyme activity. This function is necessary since
CC all viral RNAs are synthesized in the cytoplasm, and host capping
CC enzymes are restricted to the nucleus. Helicase region probably
CC exhibits NTPase and RNA unwinding activities (Potential). It also acts
CC as a suppressor of RNA-mediated gene silencing, also known as post-
CC transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS), a mechanism of plant viral
CC defense that limits the accumulation of viral RNAs. May mediate
CC silencing suppression through either inhibition of HEN1-mediated siRNA
CC or siRNA demethylation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.48; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.13;
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of a large and a small subunit. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This protein is translated as a fusion protein by
CC episodic readthrough of a termination codon. When readthrough of the
CC terminator codon TGA occurs between the codons for Ala-1115 and Gln-
CC 1117, this results in the addition of the RdRp region to the replicase.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ssRNA positive-strand viruses RNA-directed
CC RNA polymerase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; D13438; BAA02700.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR EMBL; D13438; BAA02701.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR PIR; JQ2144; JQ2144.
DR RefSeq; NP_620841.1; NC_003852.1.
DR RefSeq; NP_620842.1; NC_003852.1.
DR IntAct; P90211; 1.
DR GeneID; 944437; -.
DR GeneID; 944438; -.
DR KEGG; vg:944437; -.
DR KEGG; vg:944438; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008248; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0008174; F:mRNA methyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003724; F:RNA helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0003968; F:RNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0039694; P:viral RNA genome replication; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR027351; (+)RNA_virus_helicase_core_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR002588; Alphavirus-like_MT_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR007094; RNA-dir_pol_PSvirus.
DR InterPro; IPR001788; Tymovirus_RNA-dep_RNA_pol.
DR Pfam; PF00978; RdRP_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01443; Viral_helicase1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01660; Vmethyltransf; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56672; SSF56672; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51743; ALPHAVIRUS_MT; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51657; PSRV_HELICASE; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50507; RDRP_SSRNA_POS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Helicase; Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; RNA suppression of termination;
KW RNA-directed RNA polymerase; Suppressor of RNA silencing; Transferase;
KW Viral RNA replication.
FT CHAIN 1..1616
FT /note="Replicase large subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000041188"
FT CHAIN 1..1115
FT /note="Replicase small subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000041189"
FT DOMAIN 72..281
FT /note="Alphavirus-like MT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01079"
FT DOMAIN 800..962
FT /note="(+)RNA virus helicase ATP-binding"
FT DOMAIN 963..1115
FT /note="(+)RNA virus helicase C-terminal"
FT DOMAIN 1385..1498
FT /note="RdRp catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539"
FT REGION 50..466
FT /note="Methyltransferase"
FT REGION 828..1084
FT /note="Helicase"
FT BINDING 832..839
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 1616 AA; 182999 MW; 14E6BD679AA46575 CRC64;
MAHIQQSMQG ALLDTVRGQN SLVNDLAKRR LYDTAVEEFN AKDRRPKINF SKSINEEQTL
IVSQAYPEFQ ITFYNTQLAV HSLAAGLRSL ELEYLMMQVP YGSLTYDIGG NFAAHLFKGR
DYVHCCMPNL DLRDIMRHEN QKDSVATYLS RLKARNKVLP AFQQEAFQRY SERSDEVVCN
NTFQCCESNR YSSGGRVYAI SLHSLYDIPA DELGAALLRK NVHTLYAAFH FAEELLLEVS
TVELPTIGGI FSRDGDKINF CFSNESTLNY SHSYSNLLKY VCKTYFPASN RFVYMKEFLI
TRVNTWFCKF TKLDTYTLYR GVYHRGCDQQ EFYSAMEDAW HYKKTLAMLN SERIVLEDHS
SVNYWFPKMK DMVIVPLFDV SLETQKRTKK EVIVSKDFVY TVLNHIRTYQ AKALTYNNVL
SFVESIRSRV IINGVTARSE WDVDKALLQS MAMTFFLITK LSMLKDELLV SKFTLSAKSV
HEHVWDEIKR GCGNMFPSLK ESLLRKKLIS GSAEELEIEV PDMYVTFHDR FVAEYKASVE
MPTIDISKDL SEAESYYSAL SELSVLENSK DFDLEKFSRM CAINCVNPDI AAKIVVAVLS
NESGVTLPFK EPTEGNMAEA MKSGEKDEVL TLGSQTDNTD LTSKSMVISG SLPLCGIASE
ISCDTFVRNE EINSLEEYHM LAAESVISNK MASIVYSGPL QVQQMQNYVD SLAASLSATV
SNLKKLVKDS SVGFQDSLSK VGVFDVRKKM WLIKPTLKNH SWGVVQKFDG KCFLALLSYH
NELPICDADW SKVAVSNESM VYSDMAKLRV LRKSIGEMPI SVSSAKVTLV DGVPGCGKTK
EILRRVNFSE DLVLVPGKEA AAMIRKRANQ SGNIVANNDN VKTVDSFLMN LGKGPVCQFK
RLFVDEGLML HPGCVYFLVK LSLCNEAFVF GDTQQIPYIN RVQNFPFPQH FSKLIVDETE
KRRTTLRCPV DVTHFLNQCY DGAVTTTSKT QRSVGLEVVG GAAVMNPVTK PLKGKIVTFT
QSDKLTMLSR GYQDVNTVHE IQGETYEEVS LVRLTPTPIH IISRESPHVL VGLTRHTRCF
KYYTVVLDPL VKLVRDLECV SNFLLDVYMV DSVSAXQLQV SGVYLAENLF VQAPKSGDAQ
DLQFYYDKCL PGNSTVLNEF DAVTMNCSDI SLNVKDCVLD FSKSVPLPRD NTKVPMTPVI
RTAAERPRSQ GLLENLVAMI KRNFNSPELS GTVDMENTAS VVADRFFDSY FLKDKLSGCS
LGDSGGKNII DRQALIRWME KQEKSTIGQL ADYDFVDLPA IDQYRHIIKS QPKQKLDLSI
QSEYPSLQTI VYHSKKINAL FGPIFSELTR QMLSAIDTSR YLFFTRKTPE QIEEFFSDLD
AHQPMEVLEL DVSKYDKSQN EFHCAVEYEI WKRLGIDEFL AEVWKQGHRK TTLKDYTAGI
KTCLWYQRKS GDVTTFIGNT VIIAACMASM LPMEKVIKAA FCGDDSLVYL PKGCELPNIQ
SCANLMWNFE AKLFKKTYGY FCGRYVIHHD RGAIVYVDPL KIISKLGAKH ITDKEHLEEF
RISLADVSKS LNNCAYYAQL DEAVREVHKT APPGSFVYKC IVKFLSNRVL FESLFF