RECD_BUCAI
ID RECD_BUCAI Reviewed; 602 AA.
AC P57530;
DT 01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-DEC-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=RecBCD enzyme subunit RecD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01487};
DE EC=3.1.11.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01487};
DE AltName: Full=Exonuclease V subunit RecD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01487};
DE Short=ExoV subunit RecD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01487};
DE AltName: Full=Helicase/nuclease RecBCD subunit RecD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01487};
GN Name=recD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01487}; OrderedLocusNames=BU455;
OS Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Acyrthosiphon pisum (strain APS) (Acyrthosiphon
OS pisum symbiotic bacterium).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX NCBI_TaxID=107806;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=APS;
RX PubMed=10993077; DOI=10.1038/35024074;
RA Shigenobu S., Watanabe H., Hattori M., Sakaki Y., Ishikawa H.;
RT "Genome sequence of the endocellular bacterial symbiont of aphids Buchnera
RT sp. APS.";
RL Nature 407:81-86(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: A helicase/nuclease that prepares dsDNA breaks (DSB) for
CC recombinational DNA repair. Binds to DSBs and unwinds DNA via a highly
CC rapid and processive ATP-dependent bidirectional helicase activity.
CC Unwinds dsDNA until it encounters a Chi (crossover hotspot instigator)
CC sequence from the 3' direction. Cuts ssDNA a few nucleotides 3' to the
CC Chi site. The properties and activities of the enzyme are changed at
CC Chi. The Chi-altered holoenzyme produces a long 3'-ssDNA overhang and
CC facilitates RecA-binding to the ssDNA for homologous DNA recombination
CC and repair. Holoenzyme degrades any linearized DNA that is unable to
CC undergo homologous recombination. In the holoenzyme this subunit has
CC ssDNA-dependent ATPase and 5'-3' helicase activity. When added to pre-
CC assembled RecBC greatly stimulates nuclease activity and augments
CC holoenzyme processivity. Negatively regulates the RecA-loading ability
CC of RecBCD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01487}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Exonucleolytic cleavage (in the presence of ATP) in either
CC 5'- to 3'- or 3'- to 5'-direction to yield 5'-
CC phosphooligonucleotides.; EC=3.1.11.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01487};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of RecB, RecC and RecD. All subunits contribute
CC to DNA-binding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01487}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RecD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01487}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; BA000003; BAB13153.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_240267.1; NC_002528.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010896127.1; NC_002528.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P57530; -.
DR SMR; P57530; -.
DR STRING; 107806.10039119; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB13153; BAB13153; BAB13153.
DR KEGG; buc:BU455; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|107806.10.peg.465; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0507; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_007524_1_2_6; -.
DR OMA; MIDLEMM; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001806; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0009338; C:exodeoxyribonuclease V complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003678; F:DNA helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008854; F:exodeoxyribonuclease V activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000724; P:double-strand break repair via homologous recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.1020; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 3.
DR HAMAP; MF_01487; RecD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR006344; RecD.
DR InterPro; IPR041851; RecD_N.
DR InterPro; IPR027785; UvrD-like_helicase_C.
DR Pfam; PF13538; UvrD_C_2; 1.
DR SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01447; recD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA-binding; Exonuclease; Helicase;
KW Hydrolase; Nuclease; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..602
FT /note="RecBCD enzyme subunit RecD"
FT /id="PRO_0000087112"
FT BINDING 171..178
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01487"
SQ SEQUENCE 602 AA; 69495 MW; 340FFAE9BB436059 CRC64;
MLILLKKAVK LKIIRPIDFY FSQFIAQKNN IVMLVAACVS YESSRGYISL PIKYFEKHYF
FSSSNEVFIK KILTLLEKKI NWPVELLKHA SIGNGGTSTP LVLHKKKIYL YKMWKSESNI
FNYLYTKNKK NKINQKKCSK ILENLFPQKN MSFQKIAVAL TLINNITFII GGPGTGKTTT
ILKIIIALIK SSKKSIKIQL SAPTGKATTH LNEILKNNIF DLYFSEKEKC SLPSTATTIH
QLLGIQKISQ KSFFNKSNCL DLDVLIIDEI SMVDILMMEK ILSSISKNTK LIFIGDHNQL
GPIESGSILR KICYYANDGY SFKSMISIEK LTQYKLCKKI NKKTTNFISD NICVLNKNYR
FNKNSGIYTL SNAIFKKKTR IIESLFDNSI KNIFFYETNS SEQYKKMIKN ICLNYEDFWE
KIYKKATMKE IIESFQNYQV LCILHDGLFG VNIINKKLEE NMYKKNIIKY FYIDGEEWYI
GKPIMIINNN RALNVSNGNI GITNINKNGI LQVSFLKENN TINNIPVKIL RNYKTAWAIT
VHKSQGSEFM NTALILPNFN SHILNKDTLY TGITRSRKIL SIFSDKKIFL NTIFKNTNKI
LF