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ATPBM_CHLRE
ID   ATPBM_CHLRE             Reviewed;         574 AA.
AC   P38482;
DT   01-OCT-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1994, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 143.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP synthase subunit beta, mitochondrial;
DE            EC=7.1.2.2;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=ATP2;
OS   Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (Chlamydomonas smithii).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Chlorophyta; core chlorophytes; Chlorophyceae;
OC   CS clade; Chlamydomonadales; Chlamydomonadaceae; Chlamydomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3055;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=1386535; DOI=10.1007/bf00027073;
RA   Franzen L.-G., Falk G.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of cDNA clones encoding the beta subunit of
RT   mitochondrial ATP synthase from the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii:
RT   the precursor protein encoded by the cDNA contains both an N-terminal
RT   presequence and a C-terminal extension.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 19:771-780(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 1-26.
RX   PubMed=8706917; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(96)00734-x;
RA   Lancelin J.-M., Gans P., Bouchayer E., Bally I., Arlaud G.J.,
RA   Jacquot J.-P.;
RT   "NMR structures of a mitochondrial transit peptide from the green alga
RT   Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 391:203-208(1996).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or
CC       Complex V) produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient
CC       across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes
CC       of the respiratory chain. F-type ATPases consist of two structural
CC       domains, F(1) - containing the extramembraneous catalytic core, and
CC       F(0) - containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a
CC       central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis
CC       in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of
CC       the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. Subunits alpha and
CC       beta form the catalytic core in F(1). Rotation of the central stalk
CC       against the surrounding alpha(3)beta(3) subunits leads to hydrolysis of
CC       ATP in three separate catalytic sites on the beta subunits.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + 4 H(+)(in) + H2O = ADP + 5 H(+)(out) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57720, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=7.1.2.2;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: F-type ATPases have 2 components, CF(1) - the catalytic core
CC       - and CF(0) - the membrane proton channel. CF(1) has five subunits:
CC       alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). CF(0) has three main
CC       subunits: a, b and c.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion. Mitochondrion inner membrane.
CC       Note=Peripheral membrane protein.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X61624; CAA43808.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S23530; S23530.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001691632.1; XM_001691580.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P38482; -.
DR   SMR; P38482; -.
DR   STRING; 3055.EDP04740; -.
DR   PRIDE; P38482; -.
DR   ProMEX; P38482; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; PNW69914; PNW69914; CHLRE_17g698000v5.
DR   GeneID; 5717357; -.
DR   Gramene; PNW69914; PNW69914; CHLRE_17g698000v5.
DR   KEGG; cre:CHLRE_17g698000v5; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1350; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022398_0_2_1; -.
DR   OMA; GFNMIMD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 495235at2759; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0045261; C:proton-transporting ATP synthase complex, catalytic core F(1); IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046933; F:proton-transporting ATP synthase activity, rotational mechanism; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046961; F:proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1140.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01347; ATP_synth_beta_bact; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR005722; ATP_synth_F1_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR020003; ATPase_a/bsu_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR004100; ATPase_F1/V1/A1_a/bsu_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036121; ATPase_F1/V1/A1_a/bsu_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000194; ATPase_F1/V1/A1_a/bsu_nucl-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR024034; ATPase_F1/V1_b/a_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   Pfam; PF00006; ATP-synt_ab; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02874; ATP-synt_ab_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50615; SSF50615; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01039; atpD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00152; ATPASE_ALPHA_BETA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP synthesis; ATP-binding; CF(1); Hydrogen ion transport; Ion transport;
KW   Membrane; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Transit peptide; Translocase; Transport.
FT   TRANSIT         1..26
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           27..574
FT                   /note="ATP synthase subunit beta, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000002436"
FT   BINDING         183..190
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   574 AA;  61821 MW;  22B3C6C6D18FBCFE CRC64;
     MLSSVRLAAL RAGKTNSVFQ AVRAFAAEPA AAATTDAGFV SQVIGPVVDV RFDGELPSIL
     SALEVQGHNV RLVLEVAQHM GDNTVRCVAM DSTDGLVRGQ KVVNTGSPIK VPVGRGTLGR
     IMNVIGEPVD EQGPIECSEV WSIHREAPEF TEQSTEQEIL VTGIKVVDLL APYQRGGKIG
     LFGGAGVGKT VLIMELINNV AKAHGGFSVF AGVGERTREG NDLYREMIES GVIKLGDKRG
     ESKCTLVYGQ MNEPPGARAR VALTGLTVAE YFRDVEGQDV LLFVDNIFRF TQANSEVSAL
     LGRIPSAVGY QPTLATDLGG LQERITTTTK GSITSVQAVY VPADDLTDPA PATTFAHLDA
     TTVLSRSIAE LGIYPAVDPL DSTSRMLNPN IIGAEHYNIA RGVQKVLQDY KNLQDIIAIL
     GMDELSEEDK LTVARARKIQ RFLSQPFQVA EVFTGTPGKY VDLKDTISAF TGILQGKYDD
     LPEMAFYMVG GIHEVVEKAD KLAKDVAARK DESKKAKSSE ALKDVPSLEK MAGEIKDEVI
     DADDSLEEDF KAEAISSENM VLNEKGEKVP LPKK
 
 
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