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RECQ5_HUMAN
ID   RECQ5_HUMAN             Reviewed;         991 AA.
AC   O94762; Q6P4G0; Q9H0B1; Q9P1W7; Q9UNC8;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-AUG-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 210.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent DNA helicase Q5;
DE            EC=3.6.4.12;
DE   AltName: Full=DNA helicase, RecQ-like type 5;
DE            Short=RecQ5;
DE   AltName: Full=RecQ protein-like 5;
GN   Name=RECQL5; Synonyms=RECQ5;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM ALPHA).
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=9878247; DOI=10.1006/geno.1998.5595;
RA   Kitao S., Ohsugi I., Ichikawa K., Goto M., Furuichi Y., Shimamoto A.;
RT   "Cloning of two new human helicase genes of the RecQ family: biological
RT   significance of multiple species in higher eukaryotes.";
RL   Genomics 54:443-452(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS ALPHA AND GAMMA).
RX   PubMed=10471747; DOI=10.1093/nar/27.18.3762;
RA   Sekelsky J.J., Brodsky M.H., Rubin G.M., Hawley R.S.;
RT   "Drosophila and human RecQ5 exist in different isoforms generated by
RT   alternative splicing.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 27:3762-3769(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS ALPHA; BETA AND GAMMA), SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH TOP3A AND TOP3B.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=10710432; DOI=10.1093/nar/28.7.1647;
RA   Shimamoto A., Nishikawa K., Kitao S., Furuichi Y.;
RT   "Human RecQ5-beta, a large isomer of RecQ5 DNA helicase, localizes in the
RT   nucleoplasm and interacts with topoisomerases 3-alpha and 3-beta.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 28:1647-1655(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16625196; DOI=10.1038/nature04689;
RA   Zody M.C., Garber M., Adams D.J., Sharpe T., Harrow J., Lupski J.R.,
RA   Nicholson C., Searle S.M., Wilming L., Young S.K., Abouelleil A.,
RA   Allen N.R., Bi W., Bloom T., Borowsky M.L., Bugalter B.E., Butler J.,
RA   Chang J.L., Chen C.-K., Cook A., Corum B., Cuomo C.A., de Jong P.J.,
RA   DeCaprio D., Dewar K., FitzGerald M., Gilbert J., Gibson R., Gnerre S.,
RA   Goldstein S., Grafham D.V., Grocock R., Hafez N., Hagopian D.S., Hart E.,
RA   Norman C.H., Humphray S., Jaffe D.B., Jones M., Kamal M., Khodiyar V.K.,
RA   LaButti K., Laird G., Lehoczky J., Liu X., Lokyitsang T., Loveland J.,
RA   Lui A., Macdonald P., Major J.E., Matthews L., Mauceli E., McCarroll S.A.,
RA   Mihalev A.H., Mudge J., Nguyen C., Nicol R., O'Leary S.B., Osoegawa K.,
RA   Schwartz D.C., Shaw-Smith C., Stankiewicz P., Steward C., Swarbreck D.,
RA   Venkataraman V., Whittaker C.A., Yang X., Zimmer A.R., Bradley A.,
RA   Hubbard T., Birren B.W., Rogers J., Lander E.S., Nusbaum C.;
RT   "DNA sequence of human chromosome 17 and analysis of rearrangement in the
RT   human lineage.";
RL   Nature 440:1045-1049(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS GAMMA AND 4).
RC   TISSUE=Duodenum, and Uterus;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 831-991.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=11230166; DOI=10.1101/gr.gr1547r;
RA   Wiemann S., Weil B., Wellenreuther R., Gassenhuber J., Glassl S.,
RA   Ansorge W., Boecher M., Bloecker H., Bauersachs S., Blum H., Lauber J.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Beyer A., Koehrer K., Strack N., Mewes H.-W.,
RA   Ottenwaelder B., Obermaier B., Tampe J., Heubner D., Wambutt R., Korn B.,
RA   Klein M., Poustka A.;
RT   "Towards a catalog of human genes and proteins: sequencing and analysis of
RT   500 novel complete protein coding human cDNAs.";
RL   Genome Res. 11:422-435(2001).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-815, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=20643585; DOI=10.1016/j.dnarep.2010.06.009;
RA   Blundred R., Myers K., Helleday T., Goldman A.S., Bryant H.E.;
RT   "Human RECQL5 overcomes thymidine-induced replication stress.";
RL   DNA Repair 9:964-975(2010).
RN   [10]
RP   INTERACTION WITH RAD51, MUTAGENESIS OF PHE-666, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=20348101; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m110.110478;
RA   Schwendener S., Raynard S., Paliwal S., Cheng A., Kanagaraj R.,
RA   Shevelev I., Stark J.M., Sung P., Janscak P.;
RT   "Physical interaction of RECQ5 helicase with RAD51 facilitates its anti-
RT   recombinase activity.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 285:15739-15745(2010).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH RNA POLYMERASE II, INTERACTION
RP   WITH POLR2A AND RAD51, MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-550; GLU-584; TYR-597 AND
RP   LEU-602, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=20231364; DOI=10.1128/mcb.01583-09;
RA   Islam M.N., Fox D. III, Guo R., Enomoto T., Wang W.;
RT   "RecQL5 promotes genome stabilization through two parallel mechanisms--
RT   interacting with RNA polymerase II and acting as a helicase.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 30:2460-2472(2010).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=22973052; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e12-02-0110;
RA   Tadokoro T., Ramamoorthy M., Popuri V., May A., Tian J., Sykora P.,
RA   Rybanska I., Wilson D.M. III, Croteau D.L., Bohr V.A.;
RT   "Human RECQL5 participates in the removal of endogenous DNA damage.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 23:4273-4285(2012).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH
RP   TOP2A.
RX   PubMed=22013166; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkr844;
RA   Ramamoorthy M., Tadokoro T., Rybanska I., Ghosh A.K., Wersto R., May A.,
RA   Kulikowicz T., Sykora P., Croteau D.L., Bohr V.A.;
RT   "RECQL5 cooperates with Topoisomerase II alpha in DNA decatenation and cell
RT   cycle progression.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 40:1621-1635(2012).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=23715498; DOI=10.1093/carcin/bgt183;
RA   Ramamoorthy M., May A., Tadokoro T., Popuri V., Seidman M.M., Croteau D.L.,
RA   Bohr V.A.;
RT   "The RecQ helicase RECQL5 participates in psoralen-induced interstrand
RT   cross-link repair.";
RL   Carcinogenesis 34:2218-2230(2013).
RN   [15]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH WRN.
RX   PubMed=23180761; DOI=10.1093/nar/gks1134;
RA   Popuri V., Huang J., Ramamoorthy M., Tadokoro T., Croteau D.L., Bohr V.A.;
RT   "RECQL5 plays co-operative and complementary roles with WRN syndrome
RT   helicase.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 41:881-899(2013).
RN   [16]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-727; SER-815 AND THR-839, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [17]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-491 AND SER-815, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [18]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH POLR1A.
RX   PubMed=27502483; DOI=10.1083/jcb.201507099;
RA   Urban V., Dobrovolna J., Huehn D., Fryzelkova J., Bartek J., Janscak P.;
RT   "RECQ5 helicase promotes resolution of conflicts between replication and
RT   transcription in human cells.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 214:401-415(2016).
RN   [19]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH MUS81, MUTAGENESIS OF SER-727, AND
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-727 BY CDK1.
RX   PubMed=28575661; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2017.05.006;
RA   Di Marco S., Hasanova Z., Kanagaraj R., Chappidi N., Altmannova V.,
RA   Menon S., Sedlackova H., Langhoff J., Surendranath K., Huehn D.,
RA   Bhowmick R., Marini V., Ferrari S., Hickson I.D., Krejci L., Janscak P.;
RT   "RECQ5 Helicase Cooperates with MUS81 Endonuclease in Processing Stalled
RT   Replication Forks at Common Fragile Sites during Mitosis.";
RL   Mol. Cell 66:658-671.e8(2017).
RN   [20]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) OF 515-620, STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON
RP   MICROSCOPY IN COMPLEX WITH RNA POLYMERASE II AND DNA, INTERACTION WITH
RP   POLR2A, SUBUNIT, FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-157; TRP-504; TYR-508;
RP   ARG-515; LYS-516; HIS-552; LEU-556; LYS-598; LEU-602 AND LYS-603.
RX   PubMed=23748380; DOI=10.1038/nsmb.2596;
RA   Kassube S.A., Jinek M., Fang J., Tsutakawa S., Nogales E.;
RT   "Structural mimicry in transcription regulation of human RNA polymerase II
RT   by the DNA helicase RECQL5.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 20:892-899(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA helicase that plays an important role in DNA replication,
CC       transcription and repair (PubMed:20643585, PubMed:22973052). Binds to
CC       the RNA polymerase II subunit POLR2A during transcription elongation
CC       and suppresses transcription-associated genomic instability
CC       (PubMed:20231364). Associates also with POLR1A and enforces the
CC       stability of ribosomal DNA arrays (PubMed:27502483). Plays an important
CC       role in mitotic chromosome separation after cross-over events and cell
CC       cycle progress (PubMed:22013166). Mechanistically, removes RAD51
CC       filaments protecting stalled replication forks at common fragile sites
CC       and stimulates MUS81-EME1 endonuclease leading to mitotic DNA synthesis
CC       (PubMed:28575661). Required for efficient DNA repair, including repair
CC       of inter-strand cross-links (PubMed:23715498). Stimulates DNA
CC       decatenation mediated by TOP2A. Prevents sister chromatid exchange and
CC       homologous recombination. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20231364,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20348101, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20643585,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22013166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22973052,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23715498, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23748380,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27502483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28575661}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22013166};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Interacts with TOP2A, TOP3A and TOP3B
CC       (PubMed:20231364, PubMed:10710432). Isoform beta interacts with RNA
CC       polymerase II subunit POLR2A (PubMed:20348101, PubMed:20231364,
CC       PubMed:23748380). Identified in a complex with the RNA polymerase II
CC       core bound to DNA (PubMed:20348101, PubMed:20231364). Interacts (via C-
CC       terminus) with POLR1A (PubMed:27502483). Isoform beta interacts with
CC       RAD51 (PubMed:20348101, PubMed:20231364). Interacts with WRN; this
CC       interaction stimulates WRN helicase activity on DNA fork duplexes
CC       (PubMed:23180761). Interacts with MUS1; this interaction promotes
CC       MUS81-dependent mitotic DNA synthesis (PubMed:28575661).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10710432, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20231364,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20348101, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22013166,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23180761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23748380,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27502483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28575661}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O94762-1; P24928: POLR2A; NbExp=8; IntAct=EBI-15710057, EBI-295301;
CC       O94762-1; O94762-1: RECQL5; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-15710057, EBI-15710057;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform Beta]: Nucleus, nucleoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10710432, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23180761,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23715498}. Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23180761}.
CC       Note=Recruited to sites of DNA damage, such as single-strand breaks and
CC       inter-strand cross-links, and at stalled replication forks. Re-
CC       localizes from the nucleolus into the nucleus after replicative stress
CC       and significantly associates with WRN during S-phase (PubMed:23180761).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20643585, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22013166,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22973052, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23180761,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23715498}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform Alpha]: Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10710432}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform Gamma]: Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10710432}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=Beta;
CC         IsoId=O94762-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=Alpha; Synonyms=RecQ5b;
CC         IsoId=O94762-2; Sequence=VSP_005568;
CC       Name=Gamma; Synonyms=RecQ5a;
CC         IsoId=O94762-3; Sequence=VSP_005569, VSP_005570;
CC       Name=4;
CC         IsoId=O94762-4; Sequence=VSP_057431;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by CDK1 at Ser-727; this phosphorylation is
CC       required for RECQL5-mediated disruption of RAD51 filaments on stalled
CC       replication forks. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28575661}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the helicase family. RecQ subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and
CC       Haematology;
CC       URL="http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Genes/RECQL5ID286.html";
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DR   EMBL; AB006533; BAA74454.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF135183; AAD43061.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF135183; AAD43062.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB042823; BAA95952.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB042824; BAA95953.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB042825; BAA95954.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC087749; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471099; EAW89292.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC016911; AAH16911.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC063440; AAH63440.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL136869; CAB66803.3; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS32735.1; -. [O94762-3]
DR   CCDS; CCDS42380.1; -. [O94762-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS45777.1; -. [O94762-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001003715.1; NM_001003715.3. [O94762-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001003716.1; NM_001003716.3. [O94762-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_004250.4; NM_004259.6. [O94762-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016880832.1; XM_017025343.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_016880833.1; XM_017025344.1.
DR   PDB; 4BK0; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=515-620.
DR   PDB; 5LB3; X-ray; 1.80 A; B/E=11-453.
DR   PDB; 5LB5; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B/C/D=11-453.
DR   PDB; 5LB8; X-ray; 3.40 A; A/D=11-526.
DR   PDB; 5LBA; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B/C/D=11-453.
DR   PDBsum; 4BK0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5LB3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5LB5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5LB8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5LBA; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O94762; -.
DR   SMR; O94762; -.
DR   BioGRID; 114797; 106.
DR   DIP; DIP-32964N; -.
DR   IntAct; O94762; 44.
DR   MINT; O94762; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000317636; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O94762; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O94762; -.
DR   BioMuta; RECQL5; -.
DR   EPD; O94762; -.
DR   jPOST; O94762; -.
DR   MassIVE; O94762; -.
DR   MaxQB; O94762; -.
DR   PaxDb; O94762; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O94762; -.
DR   PRIDE; O94762; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 50425; -. [O94762-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 50426; -. [O94762-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 50427; -. [O94762-3]
DR   Antibodypedia; 19590; 180 antibodies from 26 providers.
DR   DNASU; 9400; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000317905.10; ENSP00000317636.5; ENSG00000108469.15. [O94762-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000340830.9; ENSP00000341983.5; ENSG00000108469.15. [O94762-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000420326.6; ENSP00000414933.2; ENSG00000108469.15. [O94762-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000423245.6; ENSP00000394820.2; ENSG00000108469.15. [O94762-4]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000584999.1; ENSP00000462248.1; ENSG00000108469.15. [O94762-3]
DR   GeneID; 9400; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:9400; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000317905.10; ENSP00000317636.5; NM_004259.7; NP_004250.4.
DR   UCSC; uc002joz.5; human. [O94762-1]
DR   UCSC; uc060jzt.1; human.
DR   CTD; 9400; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 9400; -.
DR   GeneCards; RECQL5; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:9950; RECQL5.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000108469; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 603781; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_O94762; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000108469; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA34317; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000108469; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0352; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000157800; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001103_4_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O94762; -.
DR   OMA; QNITRFF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 445763at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O94762; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF317614; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; O94762; -.
DR   SignaLink; O94762; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 9400; 13 hits in 1075 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; RECQL5; human.
DR   GeneWiki; RECQL5; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 9400; -.
DR   Pharos; O94762; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:O94762; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 17.
DR   RNAct; O94762; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000108469; Expressed in lower esophagus mucosa and 120 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O94762; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O94762; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005694; C:chromosome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016591; C:RNA polymerase II, holoenzyme; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043138; F:3'-5' DNA helicase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003678; F:DNA helicase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009378; F:four-way junction helicase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000993; F:RNA polymerase II complex binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0072757; P:cellular response to camptothecin; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:1901655; P:cellular response to ketone; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0071466; P:cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0051304; P:chromosome separation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032508; P:DNA duplex unwinding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006259; P:DNA metabolic process; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006310; P:DNA recombination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006268; P:DNA unwinding involved in DNA replication; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000724; P:double-strand break repair via homologous recombination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000278; P:mitotic cell cycle; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2000042; P:negative regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0034244; P:negative regulation of transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990414; P:replication-born double-strand break repair via sister chromatid exchange; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011545; DEAD/DEAH_box_helicase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002464; DNA/RNA_helicase_DEAH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR004589; DNA_helicase_ATP-dep_RecQ.
DR   InterPro; IPR014001; Helicase_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001650; Helicase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010716; RECQ5.
DR   InterPro; IPR032284; RecQ_Zn-bd.
DR   Pfam; PF00270; DEAD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00271; Helicase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06959; RecQ5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16124; RecQ_Zn_bind; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00487; DEXDc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00490; HELICc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00614; recQ_fam; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00690; DEAH_ATP_HELICASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51194; HELICASE_CTER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; ATP-binding; Cell cycle; Cell division;
KW   Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA replication; Helicase; Hydrolase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..991
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent DNA helicase Q5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000205055"
FT   DOMAIN          39..213
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   DOMAIN          241..403
FT                   /note="Helicase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00542"
FT   REGION          490..620
FT                   /note="Interaction with POLR2A"
FT   REGION          613..645
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          652..725
FT                   /note="Interaction with RAD51"
FT   REGION          681..761
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          780..901
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           157..160
FT                   /note="DEAH box"
FT   COMPBIAS        681..698
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        732..746
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        885..901
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         52..59
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   MOD_RES         488
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D4ACP5"
FT   MOD_RES         491
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         727
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by CDK1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28575661,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         815
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163, ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         839
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   VAR_SEQ         43..69
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_057431"
FT   VAR_SEQ         411..991
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform Alpha)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10471747,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:10710432, ECO:0000303|PubMed:9878247"
FT                   /id="VSP_005568"
FT   VAR_SEQ         411..435
FT                   /note="CRHAAIAKYFGDALPACAKGCDHCQ -> RWGRGHGKSLRAAWCSQVVSRHA
FT                   EL (in isoform Gamma)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10471747,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:10710432, ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_005569"
FT   VAR_SEQ         436..991
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform Gamma)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10471747,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:10710432, ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_005570"
FT   VARIANT         480
FT                   /note="D -> G (in dbSNP:rs820196)"
FT                   /id="VAR_024272"
FT   VARIANT         628
FT                   /note="S -> N (in dbSNP:rs35566780)"
FT                   /id="VAR_051733"
FT   MUTAGEN         157
FT                   /note="D->A: Abolishes helicase activity."
FT   MUTAGEN         504
FT                   /note="W->A: Abolishes interaction with POLR2A."
FT   MUTAGEN         508
FT                   /note="Y->A: Abolishes interaction with POLR2A."
FT   MUTAGEN         515
FT                   /note="R->E: Abolishes interaction with POLR2A."
FT   MUTAGEN         516
FT                   /note="K->E: Abolishes interaction with POLR2A."
FT   MUTAGEN         550
FT                   /note="R->A: Impairs protein folding and abolishes
FT                   interaction with POLR2A."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20231364"
FT   MUTAGEN         552
FT                   /note="H->A: Abolishes interaction with POLR2A."
FT   MUTAGEN         556
FT                   /note="L->E: Abolishes interaction with POLR2A."
FT   MUTAGEN         584
FT                   /note="E->A,D: Abolishes interaction with POLR2A."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20231364"
FT   MUTAGEN         597
FT                   /note="Y->A: Reduces interaction with POLR2A."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20231364"
FT   MUTAGEN         598
FT                   /note="K->E: Abolishes interaction with POLR2A."
FT   MUTAGEN         602
FT                   /note="L->D,E: Abolishes interaction with POLR2A."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20231364"
FT   MUTAGEN         603
FT                   /note="K->E: Abolishes interaction with POLR2A."
FT   MUTAGEN         666
FT                   /note="F->A: Abolishes interaction with RAD51."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20348101"
FT   MUTAGEN         727
FT                   /note="S->A: Loss of phosphorylation in early mitosis."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28575661"
FT   HELIX           12..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   HELIX           32..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   STRAND          48..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   HELIX           60..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   STRAND          69..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   STRAND          73..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   HELIX           80..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   STRAND          97..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   HELIX           106..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   STRAND          118..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   STRAND          125..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   HELIX           130..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   TURN            136..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   HELIX           139..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   STRAND          153..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   HELIX           159..162
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   TURN            164..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LBA"
FT   HELIX           171..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   HELIX           176..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   STRAND          184..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   STRAND          188..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   HELIX           197..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   STRAND          214..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   STRAND          225..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   HELIX           232..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   HELIX           238..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   HELIX           252..254
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   STRAND          260..265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   HELIX           269..282
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   STRAND          286..289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   STRAND          291..293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LBA"
FT   HELIX           295..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   STRAND          309..316
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   STRAND          328..335
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   HELIX           340..347
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   STRAND          357..363
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   HELIX           365..386
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   HELIX           392..407
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   HELIX           412..420
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   STRAND          428..431
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB8"
FT   HELIX           432..435
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   HELIX           437..450
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LB3"
FT   TURN            535..538
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4BK0"
FT   HELIX           547..589
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4BK0"
FT   HELIX           594..613
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4BK0"
SQ   SEQUENCE   991 AA;  108858 MW;  983668133DED865A CRC64;
     MSSHHTTFPF DPERRVRSTL KKVFGFDSFK TPLQESATMA VVKGNKDVFV CMPTGAGKSL
     CYQLPALLAK GITIVVSPLI ALIQDQVDHL LTLKVRVSSL NSKLSAQERK ELLADLEREK
     PQTKILYITP EMAASSSFQP TLNSLVSRHL LSYLVVDEAH CVSQWGHDFR PDYLRLGALR
     SRLGHAPCVA LTATATPQVQ EDVFAALHLK KPVAIFKTPC FRANLFYDVQ FKELISDPYG
     NLKDFCLKAL GQEADKGLSG CGIVYCRTRE ACEQLAIELS CRGVNAKAYH AGLKASERTL
     VQNDWMEEKV PVIVATISFG MGVDKANVRF VAHWNIAKSM AGYYQESGRA GRDGKPSWCR
     LYYSRNDRDQ VSFLIRKEVA KLQEKRGNKA SDKATIMAFD ALVTFCEELG CRHAAIAKYF
     GDALPACAKG CDHCQNPTAV RRRLEALERS SSWSKTCIGP SQGNGFDPEL YEGGRKGYGD
     FSRYDEGSGG SGDEGRDEAH KREWNLFYQK QMQLRKGKDP KIEEFVPPDE NCPLKEASSR
     RIPRLTVKAR EHCLRLLEEA LSSNRQSTRT ADEADLRAKA VELEHETFRN AKVANLYKAS
     VLKKVADIHR ASKDGQPYDM GGSAKSCSAQ AEPPEPNEYD IPPASHVYSL KPKRVGAGFP
     KGSCPFQTAT ELMETTRIRE QAPQPERGGE HEPPSRPCGL LDEDGSEPLP GPRGEVPGGS
     AHYGGPSPEK KAKSSSGGSS LAKGRASKKQ QLLATAAHKD SQSIARFFCR RVESPALLAS
     APEAEGACPS CEGVQGPPMA PEKYTGEEDG AGGHSPAPPQ TEECLRERPS TCPPRDQGTP
     EVQPTPAKDT WKGKRPRSQQ ENPESQPQKR PRPSAKPSVV AEVKGSVSAS EQGTLNPTAQ
     DPFQLSAPGV SLKEAANVVV KCLTPFYKEG KFASKELFKG FARHLSHLLT QKTSPGRSVK
     EEAQNLIRHF FHGRARCESE ADWHGLCGPQ R
 
 
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