ID   RECU_STRPN              Reviewed;         198 AA.
AC   P0A455; P38034;
DT   15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Holliday junction resolvase RecU;
DE            EC=3.1.21.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00130};
DE   AltName: Full=Recombination protein U homolog;
GN   Name=recU; OrderedLocusNames=SP_0370;
OS   Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (strain ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=170187;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4;
RX   PubMed=11463916; DOI=10.1126/science.1061217;
RA   Tettelin H., Nelson K.E., Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Read T.D.,
RA   Peterson S.N., Heidelberg J.F., DeBoy R.T., Haft D.H., Dodson R.J.,
RA   Durkin A.S., Gwinn M.L., Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Peterson J.D.,
RA   Umayam L.A., White O., Salzberg S.L., Lewis M.R., Radune D.,
RA   Holtzapple E.K., Khouri H.M., Wolf A.M., Utterback T.R., Hansen C.L.,
RA   McDonald L.A., Feldblyum T.V., Angiuoli S.V., Dickinson T., Hickey E.K.,
RA   Holt I.E., Loftus B.J., Yang F., Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Dougherty B.A.,
RA   Morrison D.A., Hollingshead S.K., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of a virulent isolate of Streptococcus
RT   pneumoniae.";
RL   Science 293:498-506(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that resolves Holliday junction intermediates in
CC       genetic recombination. Cleaves mobile four-strand junctions by
CC       introducing symmetrical nicks in paired strands. Promotes annealing of
CC       linear ssDNA with homologous dsDNA. Required for DNA repair, homologous
CC       recombination and chromosome segregation (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage at a junction such as a reciprocal
CC         single-stranded crossover between two homologous DNA duplexes
CC         (Holliday junction).; EC=3.1.21.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00130};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RecU family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005672; AAK74537.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H95042; H95042.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000248787.1; NZ_AKVY01000001.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0A455; -.
DR   SMR; P0A455; -.
DR   STRING; 170187.SP_0370; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK74537; AAK74537; SP_0370.
DR   GeneID; 60232713; -.
DR   GeneID; 66805563; -.
DR   KEGG; spn:SP_0370; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3331; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; TDYNGIY; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0A455; -.
DR   BioCyc; SPNE170187:G1FZB-381-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000585; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008821; F:crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007059; P:chromosome segregation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006310; P:DNA recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1350.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00130; RecU; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004612; Resolv_RecU.
DR   InterPro; IPR011335; Restrct_endonuc-II-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR011856; tRNA_endonuc-like_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF03838; RecU; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037785; RecU; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52980; SSF52980; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00648; recU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA recombination; DNA repair; Endonuclease;
KW   Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease.
FT   CHAIN           1..198
FT                   /note="Holliday junction resolvase RecU"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000212312"
FT   REGION          1..22
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         81
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         83
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            98
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   198 AA;  23131 MW;  F89949CF643B72CA CRC64;
     MVNYPHKVSS QKRQTSLSQP KNFANRGMSF EKMINATNDY YLSQGLAVIH KKPTPIQIVQ
     VDYPQRSRAK IVEAYFRQAS TTDYSGVYNG YYIDFEVKET KQKRAIPMKN FHPHQIQHME
     QVLAQQGICF VLLHFSSQQE TYLLPAFDLI RFYHQDKGQK SMPLEYIREY GYEIKAGAFP
     QIPYLNVIKE HLLGGKTR