ID   RECU_STRT2              Reviewed;         198 AA.
AC   Q5M648;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Holliday junction resolvase RecU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00130};
DE            EC=3.1.21.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00130};
DE   AltName: Full=Recombination protein U homolog {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00130};
GN   Name=recU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00130}; OrderedLocusNames=stu0231;
OS   Streptococcus thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-250 / LMG 18311).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=264199;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-250 / LMG 18311;
RX   PubMed=15543133; DOI=10.1038/nbt1034;
RA   Bolotin A., Quinquis B., Renault P., Sorokin A., Ehrlich S.D.,
RA   Kulakauskas S., Lapidus A., Goltsman E., Mazur M., Pusch G.D., Fonstein M.,
RA   Overbeek R., Kyprides N., Purnelle B., Prozzi D., Ngui K., Masuy D.,
RA   Hancy F., Burteau S., Boutry M., Delcour J., Goffeau A., Hols P.;
RT   "Complete sequence and comparative genome analysis of the dairy bacterium
RT   Streptococcus thermophilus.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 22:1554-1558(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that resolves Holliday junction intermediates in
CC       genetic recombination. Cleaves mobile four-strand junctions by
CC       introducing symmetrical nicks in paired strands. Promotes annealing of
CC       linear ssDNA with homologous dsDNA. Required for DNA repair, homologous
CC       recombination and chromosome segregation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00130}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage at a junction such as a reciprocal
CC         single-stranded crossover between two homologous DNA duplexes
CC         (Holliday junction).; EC=3.1.21.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00130};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00130};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00130};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00130}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RecU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00130}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000023; AAV59956.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002949408.1; NC_006448.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5M648; -.
DR   SMR; Q5M648; -.
DR   STRING; 264199.stu0231; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAV59956; AAV59956; stu0231.
DR   GeneID; 66898162; -.
DR   KEGG; stl:stu0231; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3331; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_096340_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; TDYNGIY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001170; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008821; F:crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007059; P:chromosome segregation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006310; P:DNA recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1350.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00130; RecU; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004612; Resolv_RecU.
DR   InterPro; IPR011335; Restrct_endonuc-II-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR011856; tRNA_endonuc-like_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF03838; RecU; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037785; RecU; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52980; SSF52980; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00648; recU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA recombination; DNA repair; Endonuclease;
KW   Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..198
FT                   /note="Holliday junction resolvase RecU"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000016758"
FT   BINDING         83
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00130"
FT   BINDING         85
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00130"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00130"
FT   BINDING         117
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00130"
FT   SITE            100
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00130"
SQ   SEQUENCE   198 AA;  22827 MW;  7488D6A0C5CC271F CRC64;
     MVNYPHQISR KIAQVRTKKS NRVDFANRGM NFESAINATN DYYLSRGLAV IHKKPTPVQI
     VKVDYPKRSR AKIVEAYFRQ ASTTDYSGVY KGYYIDFEAK ETRQKTSMPM KNFHAHQIKH
     MSQVINQDGI CFVLLHFSTL KETYLLPAKD LIAFYQIDKG TKSMPLDYIK KRGYAIAESA
     YPQVPYLEII EKLLGGNT