REL1_MOUSE
ID REL1_MOUSE Reviewed; 185 AA.
AC P47932;
DT 01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 124.
DE RecName: Full=Prorelaxin 1;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Relaxin B chain;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Relaxin A chain;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=Rln1; Synonyms=Rln, Rlx;
OS Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC STRAIN=SWR/J; TISSUE=Ovary;
RX PubMed=8452637; DOI=10.1677/jme.0.0100015;
RA Evans B.A., John M., Fowler K.J., Summers R.J., Cronk M., Shine J.,
RA Tregear G.W.;
RT "The mouse relaxin gene: nucleotide sequence and expression.";
RL J. Mol. Endocrinol. 10:15-23(1993).
RN [2]
RP DISULFIDE BONDS.
RX PubMed=8216305; DOI=10.1006/bbrc.1993.2250;
RA Bullesbach E.E., Schwabe C.;
RT "Mouse relaxin: synthesis and biological activity of the first relaxin with
RT an unusual crosslinking pattern.";
RL Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 196:311-319(1993).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Relaxin is an ovarian hormone that acts with estrogen to
CC produce dilatation of the birth canal in many mammals.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of a B chain and an A chain linked by two
CC disulfide bonds.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the insulin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; Z27088; CAA81611.1; -; mRNA.
DR CCDS; CCDS29733.1; -.
DR PIR; S48082; S48082.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P47932; -.
DR SMR; P47932; -.
DR STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000043376; -.
DR PaxDb; P47932; -.
DR PRIDE; P47932; -.
DR MGI; MGI:97931; Rln1.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502TH8D; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; P47932; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P47932; -.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-418555; G alpha (s) signalling events.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-444821; Relaxin receptors.
DR PRO; PR:P47932; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000589; Unplaced.
DR RNAct; P47932; protein.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005102; F:signaling receptor binding; IDA:MGI.
DR GO; GO:0007188; P:adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; ISO:MGI.
DR GO; GO:0048589; P:developmental growth; IMP:MGI.
DR GO; GO:0060443; P:mammary gland morphogenesis; IMP:CACAO.
DR GO; GO:0043066; P:negative regulation of apoptotic process; ISO:MGI.
DR GO; GO:0060618; P:nipple development; IMP:CACAO.
DR GO; GO:0060736; P:prostate gland growth; IMP:MGI.
DR GO; GO:0042981; P:regulation of apoptotic process; IMP:CACAO.
DR GO; GO:0042127; P:regulation of cell population proliferation; ISO:MGI.
DR GO; GO:0010749; P:regulation of nitric oxide mediated signal transduction; IMP:MGI.
DR GO; GO:0007283; P:spermatogenesis; IMP:CACAO.
DR InterPro; IPR016179; Insulin-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036438; Insulin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022421; Relaxin.
DR Pfam; PF00049; Insulin; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR02004; RELAXIN.
DR SMART; SM00078; IlGF; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56994; SSF56994; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Disulfide bond; Hormone;
KW Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..22
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT PEPTIDE 23..57
FT /note="Relaxin B chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT /id="PRO_0000016103"
FT PROPEP 58..156
FT /note="Connecting peptide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT /id="PRO_0000016104"
FT PEPTIDE 161..185
FT /note="Relaxin A chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT /id="PRO_0000016105"
FT REGION 135..161
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT DISULFID 36..171
FT /note="Interchain (between B and A chains)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8216305"
FT DISULFID 48..185
FT /note="Interchain (between B and A chains)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8216305"
FT DISULFID 170..175
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8216305"
SQ SEQUENCE 185 AA; 20571 MW; 2B9E753E8B85087B CRC64;
MSSRFLLQLL GFWLLLSQPC RTRVSEEWMD GFIRMCGREY ARELIKICGA SVGRLALSQE
EPALLARQAT EVVPSFINKD AEPFDTTLKC LPNLSEELKA VLSEAQASLP ELQHAPVLSD
SVVSLEGFKK TLHDRLGEAE DGSPPGLKYL QSDTHSRKKR ESGGLMSQQC CHVGCSRRSI
AKLYC