REL3_MOUSE
ID REL3_MOUSE Reviewed; 141 AA.
AC Q8CHK2;
DT 07-NOV-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE RecName: Full=Relaxin-3;
DE AltName: Full=Insulin-like peptide INSL7;
DE Short=Insulin-like peptide 7;
DE AltName: Full=Prorelaxin M3;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Relaxin-3 B chain;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Relaxin-3 A chain;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=Rln3; Synonyms=Insl7;
OS Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=12686464; DOI=10.1016/s0167-0115(02)00304-x;
RA Kizawa H., Nishi K., Ishibashi Y., Harada M., Asano T., Ito Y., Suzuki N.,
RA Hinuma S., Fujisawa Y., Onda H., Nishimura O., Fujino M.;
RT "Production of recombinant human relaxin 3 in AtT20 cells.";
RL Regul. Pept. 113:79-84(2003).
RN [2]
RP TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX PubMed=11689565; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m107882200;
RA Bathgate R.A.D., Samuel C.S., Burazin T.C.D., Layfield S., Claasz A.A.,
RA Reytomas I.G.T., Dawson N.F., Zhao C., Bond C., Summers R.J., Parry L.J.,
RA Wade J.D., Tregear G.W.;
RT "Human relaxin gene 3 (H3) and the equivalent mouse relaxin (M3) gene.
RT Novel members of the relaxin peptide family.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 277:1148-1157(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: May play a role in neuropeptide signaling processes. Ligand
CC for LGR7, relaxin-3 receptor-1 and relaxin-3 receptor-2 (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of a B chain and an A chain linked by two
CC disulfide bonds.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: High expression in the brain localized to the
CC pons/medulla with highest levels in pars ventromedialis of the dorsal
CC tegmental nucleus. Significant expression is also detected in the
CC spleen, thymus, lung, testis and ovary. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11689565}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the insulin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AB076565; BAC53760.1; -; mRNA.
DR CCDS; CCDS22466.1; -.
DR RefSeq; NP_775276.1; NM_173184.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8CHK2; -.
DR STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000051392; -.
DR PhosphoSitePlus; Q8CHK2; -.
DR PaxDb; Q8CHK2; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8CHK2; -.
DR ProteomicsDB; 255179; -.
DR Antibodypedia; 50312; 149 antibodies from 23 providers.
DR DNASU; 212108; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSMUST00000061923; ENSMUSP00000051392; ENSMUSG00000045232.
DR GeneID; 212108; -.
DR KEGG; mmu:212108; -.
DR UCSC; uc009mls.1; mouse.
DR CTD; 117579; -.
DR MGI; MGI:2158015; Rln3.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000045232; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502S2C4; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000154396; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_120043_0_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8CHK2; -.
DR OMA; CEWGCSK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1354498at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8CHK2; -.
DR TreeFam; TF333404; -.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-418555; G alpha (s) signalling events.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-418594; G alpha (i) signalling events.
DR Reactome; R-MMU-444821; Relaxin receptors.
DR BioGRID-ORCS; 212108; 2 hits in 72 CRISPR screens.
DR ChiTaRS; Rln3; mouse.
DR PRO; PR:Q8CHK2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 8.
DR RNAct; Q8CHK2; protein.
DR Bgee; ENSMUSG00000045232; Expressed in secondary oocyte and 24 other tissues.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; TAS:MGI.
DR GO; GO:0001664; F:G protein-coupled receptor binding; ISO:MGI.
DR GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR016179; Insulin-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036438; Insulin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022353; Insulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022352; Insulin_family.
DR Pfam; PF00049; Insulin; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00276; INSULINFAMLY.
DR SMART; SM00078; IlGF; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56994; SSF56994; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00262; INSULIN; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Disulfide bond; Hormone;
KW Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..24
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT PEPTIDE 25..51
FT /note="Relaxin-3 B chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT /id="PRO_0000016085"
FT PROPEP 54..117
FT /note="Connecting peptide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT /id="PRO_0000016086"
FT PEPTIDE 118..141
FT /note="Relaxin-3 A chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT /id="PRO_0000016087"
FT DISULFID 34..128
FT /note="Interchain (between B and A chains)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 46..141
FT /note="Interchain (between B and A chains)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 127..132
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 141 AA; 14926 MW; 0899CD9F57552951 CRC64;
MAMLGLLLLA SWALLGALGL QAEARPAPYG VKLCGREFIR AVIFTCGGSR WRRADILAHE
SLGDFFADGE ANTDHLASEL DEAVGSSEWL ALTKSPQAFY GGRASWQGSP GVVRGSRDVL
AGLSSSCCEW GCSKSQISSL C