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RET1_HUMAN
ID   RET1_HUMAN              Reviewed;         135 AA.
AC   P09455; A8K2Q0; B7Z7A0; E7EWV0; F2Z2F2; Q6FGX8;
DT   01-JUL-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 193.
DE   RecName: Full=Retinol-binding protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Cellular retinol-binding protein;
DE            Short=CRBP;
DE   AltName: Full=Cellular retinol-binding protein I;
DE            Short=CRBP-I;
GN   Name=RBP1; Synonyms=CRBP1;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RX   PubMed=2992469; DOI=10.1016/0006-291x(85)90435-8;
RA   Colantuoni V., Cortese R., Nilsson M., Lundvall J., Baavik C.-O.,
RA   Eriksson U., Peterson P.A., Sundelin J.;
RT   "Cloning and sequencing of a full length cDNA corresponding to human
RT   cellular retinol-binding protein.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 130:431-439(1985).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=3356192; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1988.tb13963.x;
RA   Nilsson M.H.L., Spurr N.K., Lundvall J., Rask L., Peterson P.A.;
RT   "Human cellular retinol-binding protein gene organization and chromosomal
RT   location.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 173:35-44(1988).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1; 2 AND 3).
RC   TISSUE=Esophagus, Heart, and Tongue;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RA   Ebert L., Schick M., Neubert P., Schatten R., Henze S., Korn B.;
RT   "Cloning of human full open reading frames in Gateway(TM) system entry
RT   vector (pDONR201).";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16641997; DOI=10.1038/nature04728;
RA   Muzny D.M., Scherer S.E., Kaul R., Wang J., Yu J., Sudbrak R., Buhay C.J.,
RA   Chen R., Cree A., Ding Y., Dugan-Rocha S., Gill R., Gunaratne P.,
RA   Harris R.A., Hawes A.C., Hernandez J., Hodgson A.V., Hume J., Jackson A.,
RA   Khan Z.M., Kovar-Smith C., Lewis L.R., Lozado R.J., Metzker M.L.,
RA   Milosavljevic A., Miner G.R., Morgan M.B., Nazareth L.V., Scott G.,
RA   Sodergren E., Song X.-Z., Steffen D., Wei S., Wheeler D.A., Wright M.W.,
RA   Worley K.C., Yuan Y., Zhang Z., Adams C.Q., Ansari-Lari M.A., Ayele M.,
RA   Brown M.J., Chen G., Chen Z., Clendenning J., Clerc-Blankenburg K.P.,
RA   Chen R., Chen Z., Davis C., Delgado O., Dinh H.H., Dong W., Draper H.,
RA   Ernst S., Fu G., Gonzalez-Garay M.L., Garcia D.K., Gillett W., Gu J.,
RA   Hao B., Haugen E., Havlak P., He X., Hennig S., Hu S., Huang W.,
RA   Jackson L.R., Jacob L.S., Kelly S.H., Kube M., Levy R., Li Z., Liu B.,
RA   Liu J., Liu W., Lu J., Maheshwari M., Nguyen B.-V., Okwuonu G.O.,
RA   Palmeiri A., Pasternak S., Perez L.M., Phelps K.A., Plopper F.J., Qiang B.,
RA   Raymond C., Rodriguez R., Saenphimmachak C., Santibanez J., Shen H.,
RA   Shen Y., Subramanian S., Tabor P.E., Verduzco D., Waldron L., Wang J.,
RA   Wang J., Wang Q., Williams G.A., Wong G.K.-S., Yao Z., Zhang J., Zhang X.,
RA   Zhao G., Zhou J., Zhou Y., Nelson D., Lehrach H., Reinhardt R.,
RA   Naylor S.L., Yang H., Olson M., Weinstock G., Gibbs R.A.;
RT   "The DNA sequence, annotation and analysis of human chromosome 3.";
RL   Nature 440:1194-1198(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 1-121 (ISOFORM 1).
RX   PubMed=2856408; DOI=10.1210/mend-1-8-526;
RA   Wei L.-N., Mertz J.R., Goodman D.S., Nguyen-Huu M.C.;
RT   "Cellular retinoic acid- and cellular retinol-binding proteins:
RT   complementary deoxyribonucleic acid cloning, chromosomal assignment, and
RT   tissue specific expression.";
RL   Mol. Endocrinol. 1:526-534(1987).
RN   [8]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=11274389; DOI=10.1073/pnas.061455898;
RA   Folli C., Calderone V., Ottonello S., Bolchi A., Zanotti G., Stoppini M.,
RA   Berni R.;
RT   "Identification, retinoid binding and X-ray analysis of a human retinol-
RT   binding protein.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:3710-3715(2001).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF LEU-30 AND ARG-59.
RX   PubMed=15632377; DOI=10.1093/jnci/dji004;
RA   Farias E.F., Ong D.E., Ghyselinck N.B., Nakajo S., Kuppumbatti Y.S.,
RA   Mira y Lopez R.;
RT   "Cellular retinol-binding protein I, a regulator of breast epithelial
RT   retinoic acid receptor activity, cell differentiation, and
RT   tumorigenicity.";
RL   J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 97:21-29(2005).
RN   [10]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH STRA6, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   ARG-22; ARG-31 AND LYS-32.
RX   PubMed=22665496; DOI=10.1128/mcb.00505-12;
RA   Berry D.C., O'Byrne S.M., Vreeland A.C., Blaner W.S., Noy N.;
RT   "Cross talk between signaling and vitamin A transport by the retinol-
RT   binding protein receptor STRA6.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 32:3164-3175(2012).
RN   [12]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [13]
RP   METHYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ARG-9 (ISOFORMS 2 AND 3), AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Colon carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=24129315; DOI=10.1074/mcp.o113.027870;
RA   Guo A., Gu H., Zhou J., Mulhern D., Wang Y., Lee K.A., Yang V., Aguiar M.,
RA   Kornhauser J., Jia X., Ren J., Beausoleil S.A., Silva J.C., Vemulapalli V.,
RA   Bedford M.T., Comb M.J.;
RT   "Immunoaffinity enrichment and mass spectrometry analysis of protein
RT   methylation.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 13:372-387(2014).
RN   [14] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5H8T, ECO:0007744|PDB:5H9A, ECO:0007744|PDB:5HA1, ECO:0007744|PDB:5HBS}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (0.89 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH ALL-TRANS-RETINOL,
RP   FUNCTION, AND DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=26900151; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m116.714535;
RA   Silvaroli J.A., Arne J.M., Chelstowska S., Kiser P.D., Banerjee S.,
RA   Golczak M.;
RT   "Ligand Binding Induces Conformational Changes in Human Cellular Retinol-
RT   binding Protein 1 (CRBP1) Revealed by Atomic Resolution Crystal
RT   Structures.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 291:8528-8540(2016).
RN   [15] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5LJB, ECO:0007744|PDB:5LJC, ECO:0007744|PDB:5LJD, ECO:0007744|PDB:5LJE, ECO:0007744|PDB:5LJG, ECO:0007744|PDB:5LJH, ECO:0007744|PDB:5LJK}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.15 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH ALL-TRANS-RETINOL,
RP   FUNCTION, DOMAIN, AND MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-41 AND GLN-109.
RX   PubMed=28057518; DOI=10.1016/j.jsb.2016.12.012;
RA   Menozzi I., Vallese F., Polverini E., Folli C., Berni R., Zanotti G.;
RT   "Structural and molecular determinants affecting the interaction of retinol
RT   with human CRBP1.";
RL   J. Struct. Biol. 197:330-339(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cytoplasmic retinol-binding protein (PubMed:22665496,
CC       PubMed:26900151, PubMed:28057518). Accepts retinol from the transport
CC       protein STRA6, and thereby contributes to retinol uptake, storage and
CC       retinoid homeostasis (PubMed:15632377, PubMed:22665496).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15632377, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22665496,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26900151, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28057518}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (only as retinol-free apoprotein) with STRA6.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22665496}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P09455; P49366: DHPS; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2623483, EBI-741925;
CC       P09455; Q9UBN6: TNFRSF10D; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2623483, EBI-1044859;
CC       P09455; Q6DKK2: TTC19; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2623483, EBI-948354;
CC       P09455; Q8N2K1: UBE2J2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2623483, EBI-2340110;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305|PubMed:22665496}. Lipid
CC       droplet {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15632377}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=P09455-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=P09455-2; Sequence=VSP_046201, VSP_046202;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=P09455-3; Sequence=VSP_046201, VSP_046203;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in nearly all the tissues with higher
CC       expression in adult ovary, pancreas, pituitary gland and adrenal gland,
CC       and fetal liver. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11274389}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Forms a beta-barrel structure that accommodates hydrophobic
CC       ligands in its interior. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26900151,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28057518}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the calycin superfamily. Fatty-acid binding
CC       protein (FABP) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M11433; AAA60257.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X07437; CAA30318.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X07438; CAA30318.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK290315; BAF83004.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK301684; BAH13536.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK309492; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CR541979; CAG46776.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR542005; CAG46802.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC046134; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC121052; AAI21053.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M36809; AAA35714.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS46925.1; -. [P09455-2]
DR   CCDS; CCDS46926.1; -. [P09455-3]
DR   PIR; S00399; RJHUO.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001124464.1; NM_001130992.1. [P09455-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001124465.1; NM_001130993.1. [P09455-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_002890.2; NM_002899.3.
DR   PDB; 5H8T; X-ray; 1.21 A; A=2-135.
DR   PDB; 5H9A; X-ray; 1.38 A; A=2-135.
DR   PDB; 5HA1; X-ray; 1.35 A; A=2-135.
DR   PDB; 5HBS; X-ray; 0.89 A; A=2-135.
DR   PDB; 5LJB; X-ray; 1.26 A; A=1-135.
DR   PDB; 5LJC; X-ray; 1.43 A; A=1-135.
DR   PDB; 5LJD; X-ray; 1.61 A; A=1-135.
DR   PDB; 5LJE; X-ray; 1.40 A; A=1-135.
DR   PDB; 5LJG; X-ray; 1.15 A; A=1-135.
DR   PDB; 5LJH; X-ray; 1.52 A; A=1-135.
DR   PDB; 5LJK; X-ray; 1.70 A; A=1-135.
DR   PDB; 6E5L; X-ray; 1.17 A; A=2-135.
DR   PDB; 6E5T; X-ray; 1.55 A; A=2-135.
DR   PDB; 6E6M; X-ray; 1.55 A; A/B/C=2-135.
DR   PDBsum; 5H8T; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5H9A; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5HA1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5HBS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5LJB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5LJC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5LJD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5LJE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5LJG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5LJH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5LJK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6E5L; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6E5T; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6E6M; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P09455; -.
DR   SMR; P09455; -.
DR   BioGRID; 111881; 28.
DR   IntAct; P09455; 10.
DR   MINT; P09455; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000232219; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB00459; Acitretin.
DR   DrugBank; DB06755; Beta carotene.
DR   DrugBank; DB00162; Vitamin A.
DR   DrugCentral; P09455; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P09455; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P09455; -.
DR   BioMuta; RBP1; -.
DR   DMDM; 132387; -.
DR   EPD; P09455; -.
DR   jPOST; P09455; -.
DR   MassIVE; P09455; -.
DR   MaxQB; P09455; -.
DR   PaxDb; P09455; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P09455; -.
DR   PRIDE; P09455; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 18915; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 23698; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 52219; -. [P09455-1]
DR   Antibodypedia; 17981; 497 antibodies from 36 providers.
DR   DNASU; 5947; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000492918.1; ENSP00000429166.1; ENSG00000114115.10. [P09455-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000617459.4; ENSP00000477621.1; ENSG00000114115.10. [P09455-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000619087.4; ENSP00000482165.1; ENSG00000114115.10. [P09455-1]
DR   GeneID; 5947; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:5947; -.
DR   UCSC; uc011bmx.2; human. [P09455-1]
DR   CTD; 5947; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 5947; -.
DR   GeneCards; RBP1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:9919; RBP1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000114115; Tissue enhanced (ovary, pancreas).
DR   MIM; 180260; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P09455; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000114115; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA34286; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000114115; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4015; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000159675; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_113772_5_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P09455; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1377380at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P09455; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF316894; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:ENSG00000114115-MON; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; P09455; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-2453864; Retinoid cycle disease events.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-2453902; The canonical retinoid cycle in rods (twilight vision).
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-975634; Retinoid metabolism and transport.
DR   SignaLink; P09455; -.
DR   SIGNOR; P09455; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 5947; 11 hits in 1077 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; RBP1; human.
DR   GeneWiki; RBP1; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 5947; -.
DR   Pharos; P09455; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:P09455; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 3.
DR   RNAct; P09455; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000114115; Expressed in pigmented layer of retina and 182 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P09455; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P09455; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005811; C:lipid droplet; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1904768; F:all-trans-retinol binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005504; F:fatty acid binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016918; F:retinal binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005501; F:retinoid binding; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0015908; P:fatty acid transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0055088; P:lipid homeostasis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0002138; P:retinoic acid biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006776; P:vitamin A metabolic process; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.128.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012674; Calycin.
DR   InterPro; IPR031264; CRBP1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000463; Fatty_acid-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR031259; ILBP.
DR   InterPro; IPR000566; Lipocln_cytosolic_FA-bd_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11955; PTHR11955; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11955:SF56; PTHR11955:SF56; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00061; Lipocalin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00178; FATTYACIDBP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50814; SSF50814; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00214; FABP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Cytoplasm; Lipid droplet; Methylation;
KW   Reference proteome; Retinol-binding; Transport; Vitamin A.
FT   CHAIN           1..135
FT                   /note="Retinol-binding protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000067392"
FT   REGION          22..32
FT                   /note="Important for interaction with STRA6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22665496"
FT   BINDING         41
FT                   /ligand="all-trans-retinol"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17336"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26900151,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5H8T, ECO:0007744|PDB:5HBS,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5LJB, ECO:0007744|PDB:5LJC"
FT   BINDING         63
FT                   /ligand="all-trans-retinol"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17336"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28057518,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5LJC, ECO:0007744|PDB:5LJE"
FT   BINDING         109
FT                   /ligand="all-trans-retinol"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17336"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26900151,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:28057518, ECO:0007744|PDB:5H8T,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5HBS, ECO:0007744|PDB:5LJB,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5LJC, ECO:0007744|PDB:5LJD,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5LJE"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1
FT                   /note="M -> MDPPAGFVRAGNPAVAAPQSPLSPEGAHFRAAHHPRSTGSRCPGSLQ
FT                   PSRPLVANWLQSLPEM (in isoform 2 and isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_046201"
FT   VAR_SEQ         85..135
FT                   /note="TTVSWDGDKLQCVQKGEKEGRGWTQWIEGDELHLEMRVEGVVCKQVFKKVQ
FT                   -> SETGFSS (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_046202"
FT   VAR_SEQ         85..135
FT                   /note="TTVSWDGDKLQCVQKGEKEGRGWTQWIEGDELHLEMRVEGVVCKQVFKKVQ
FT                   -> AGVQSRDLSSL (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_046203"
FT   MUTAGEN         22
FT                   /note="R->A: No effect on retinol binding. Abolishes
FT                   interaction with STA6 and the ability to enhance STA6-
FT                   mediated vitamin A uptake."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28057518"
FT   MUTAGEN         30
FT                   /note="L->A: Decreases cellular retinol uptake and impairs
FT                   retinol storage."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15632377"
FT   MUTAGEN         31
FT                   /note="R->A: No effect on retinol binding. Abolishes
FT                   interaction with STA6 and the ability to enhance STA6-
FT                   mediated vitamin A uptake."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28057518"
FT   MUTAGEN         32
FT                   /note="K->A: No effect on retinol binding. Abolishes
FT                   interaction with STA6 and the ability to enhance STA6-
FT                   mediated vitamin A uptake."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28057518"
FT   MUTAGEN         41
FT                   /note="K->L: Strongly decreased affinity for retinol.
FT                   Further decrease in affinity for retinol; when associated
FT                   with L-109."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28057518"
FT   MUTAGEN         59
FT                   /note="R->E: Decreases cellular retinol uptake and impairs
FT                   retinol storage."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15632377"
FT   MUTAGEN         109
FT                   /note="Q->L: Strongly decreased affinity for retinol.
FT                   Further decrease in for retinol; when associated with L-
FT                   41."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28057518"
FT   STRAND          7..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5HBS"
FT   HELIX           17..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5HBS"
FT   HELIX           28..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5HBS"
FT   STRAND          40..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5HBS"
FT   STRAND          49..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5HBS"
FT   STRAND          61..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5HBS"
FT   STRAND          71..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5HBS"
FT   TURN            76..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5HBS"
FT   STRAND          82..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5HBS"
FT   STRAND          93..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5HBS"
FT   STRAND          106..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5HBS"
FT   STRAND          115..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5HBS"
FT   STRAND          125..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5HBS"
FT   MOD_RES         P09455-2:9
FT                   /note="Omega-N-methylarginine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24129315"
FT   CONFLICT        P09455-2:18
FT                   /note="P -> L (in Ref. 3; BAH13536)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   MOD_RES         P09455-3:9
FT                   /note="Omega-N-methylarginine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24129315"
SQ   SEQUENCE   135 AA;  15850 MW;  FA47545761AFA3A2 CRC64;
     MPVDFTGYWK MLVNENFEEY LRALDVNVAL RKIANLLKPD KEIVQDGDHM IIRTLSTFRN
     YIMDFQVGKE FEEDLTGIDD RKCMTTVSWD GDKLQCVQKG EKEGRGWTQW IEGDELHLEM
     RVEGVVCKQV FKKVQ
 
 
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