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RET4_CHICK
ID   RET4_CHICK              Reviewed;         196 AA.
AC   P41263;
DT   01-FEB-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 158.
DE   RecName: Full=Retinol-binding protein 4;
DE   AltName: Full=Plasma retinol-binding protein;
DE            Short=PRBP;
DE            Short=RBP;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=RBP4;
OS   Gallus gallus (Chicken).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC   Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Galliformes; Phasianidae;
OC   Phasianinae; Gallus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9031;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=7748490; DOI=10.1089/dna.1995.14.403;
RA   Vieira A.V., Kuchler K., Schneider W.J.;
RT   "Retinol in avian oogenesis: molecular properties of the carrier protein.";
RL   DNA Cell Biol. 14:403-410(1995).
RN   [2] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1IIU}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.5 ANGSTROMS) OF 24-196 IN COMPLEX WITH RETINOL,
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND DISULFIDE BONDS.
RX   PubMed=11738088; DOI=10.1016/s0167-4838(01)00268-0;
RA   Zanotti G., Calderone V., Beda M., Malpeli G., Folli C., Berni R.;
RT   "Structure of chicken plasma retinol-binding protein.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1550:64-69(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Retinol-binding protein that mediates retinol transport in
CC       blood plasma. Delivers retinol from the liver stores to the peripheral
CC       tissues. Transfers the bound all-trans retinol to STRA6, that then
CC       facilitates retinol transport across the cell membrane.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02753}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with TTR. Interaction with TTR prevents its loss by
CC       filtration through the kidney glomeruli. Interacts with STRA6.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02753}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P41263; P27731: TTR; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-6622456, EBI-6622511;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11738088}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the calycin superfamily. Lipocalin family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X77960; CAA54922.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; I50675; I50675.
DR   RefSeq; NP_990569.1; NM_205238.1.
DR   PDB; 1IIU; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=24-196.
DR   PDBsum; 1IIU; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P41263; -.
DR   SMR; P41263; -.
DR   IntAct; P41263; 1.
DR   STRING; 9031.ENSGALP00000010694; -.
DR   PaxDb; P41263; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSGALT00000010708; ENSGALP00000010694; ENSGALG00000006629.
DR   Ensembl; ENSGALT00000061509; ENSGALP00000057089; ENSGALG00000006629.
DR   GeneID; 396166; -.
DR   KEGG; gga:396166; -.
DR   CTD; 396166; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:geneid_396166; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RXEW; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00510000047107; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_094618_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P41263; -.
DR   OMA; FATFEDT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1631943at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P41263; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF331445; -.
DR   Reactome; R-GGA-2453902; The canonical retinoid cycle in rods (twilight vision).
DR   Reactome; R-GGA-975634; Retinoid metabolism and transport.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P41263; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P41263; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000539; Chromosome 6.
DR   Bgee; ENSGALG00000006629; Expressed in liver and 10 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P41263; baseline.
DR   GO; GO:0030136; C:clathrin-coated vesicle; IDA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0070062; C:extracellular exosome; ISM:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IDA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0060417; C:yolk; IDA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0060418; C:yolk plasma; IDA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0019904; F:protein domain specific binding; IPI:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016918; F:retinal binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019841; F:retinol binding; IDA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0034632; F:retinol transmembrane transporter activity; IC:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005102; F:signaling receptor binding; IDA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0001654; P:eye development; ISM:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; ISM:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0042593; P:glucose homeostasis; ISM:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030277; P:maintenance of gastrointestinal epithelium; ISM:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0001555; P:oocyte growth; IEP:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0032024; P:positive regulation of insulin secretion; ISM:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0065003; P:protein-containing complex assembly; IDA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0043627; P:response to estrogen; IDA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0032526; P:response to retinoic acid; ISM:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0009615; P:response to virus; IDA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0033189; P:response to vitamin A; IDA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0042572; P:retinol metabolic process; ISM:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0034633; P:retinol transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.128.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012674; Calycin.
DR   InterPro; IPR022271; Lipocalin_ApoD.
DR   InterPro; IPR022272; Lipocalin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000566; Lipocln_cytosolic_FA-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002449; Retinol-bd/Purpurin.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11873; PTHR11873; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00061; Lipocalin; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF036893; Lipocalin_ApoD; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF500204; RBP_purpurin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01174; RETINOLBNDNG.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50814; SSF50814; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00213; LIPOCALIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Disulfide bond; Reference proteome; Retinol-binding;
KW   Secreted; Signal; Transport; Vitamin A.
FT   SIGNAL          1..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           22..196
FT                   /note="Retinol-binding protein 4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000017971"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11738088,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1IIU"
FT   DISULFID        25..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11738088,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1IIU"
FT   DISULFID        91..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11738088,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1IIU"
FT   DISULFID        141..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11738088,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1IIU"
FT   HELIX           27..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IIU"
FT   HELIX           38..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IIU"
FT   STRAND          43..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IIU"
FT   STRAND          60..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IIU"
FT   STRAND          74..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IIU"
FT   STRAND          89..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IIU"
FT   STRAND          106..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IIU"
FT   STRAND          121..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IIU"
FT   STRAND          132..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IIU"
FT   STRAND          148..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IIU"
FT   HELIX           167..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IIU"
FT   TURN            179..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IIU"
SQ   SEQUENCE   196 AA;  22515 MW;  5E9423A14578DA75 CRC64;
     MAYTWRALLL LALAFLGSSM AERDCRVSSF KVKENFDKNR YSGTWYAMAK KDPEGLFLQD
     NVVAQFTVDE NGQMSATAKG RVRLFNNWDV CADMIGSFTD TEDPAKFKMK YWGVASFLQK
     GNDDHWVVDT DYDTYALHYS CRELNEDGTC ADSYSFVFSR DPKGLPPEAQ KIVRQRQIDL
     CLDRKYRVIV HNGFCS
 
 
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