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RET5_HUMAN
ID   RET5_HUMAN              Reviewed;         135 AA.
AC   P82980; Q53FB1;
DT   11-JUL-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 170.
DE   RecName: Full=Retinol-binding protein 5;
DE   AltName: Full=Cellular retinol-binding protein III;
DE            Short=CRBP-III;
DE   AltName: Full=HRBPiso;
GN   Name=RBP5;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.3 ANGSTROMS),
RP   FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=11274389; DOI=10.1073/pnas.061455898;
RA   Folli C., Calderone V., Ottonello S., Bolchi A., Zanotti G., Stoppini M.,
RA   Berni R.;
RT   "Identification, retinoid binding and X-ray analysis of a human retinol-
RT   binding protein.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:3710-3715(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RA   Li Y., Wu T., Xu S., Ren S., Chen Z., Han Z.;
RT   "A novel gene expressed in human liver non-tumor tissues.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND VARIANT LEU-115.
RC   TISSUE=Small intestine;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND VARIANT LEU-115.
RC   TISSUE=Spleen;
RA   Totoki Y., Toyoda A., Takeda T., Sakaki Y., Tanaka A., Yokoyama S.;
RL   Submitted (APR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=17497168; DOI=10.1007/s00432-007-0230-0;
RA   Ho J.C.Y., Cheung S.T., Poon W.S., Lee Y.T., Ng I.O.L., Fan S.T.;
RT   "Down-regulation of retinol binding protein 5 is associated with aggressive
RT   tumor features in hepatocellular carcinoma.";
RL   J. Cancer Res. Clin. Oncol. 133:929-936(2007).
RN   [7]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Intracellular transport of retinol.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11274389}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P82980; O95994: AGR2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3941274, EBI-712648;
CC       P82980; O95273: CCNDBP1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3941274, EBI-748961;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Higher expression in adult kidney and liver and to
CC       a lesser extent in adult and fetal spleen, adult lymph nodes and
CC       appendix, and fetal liver and kidney. Strongly decreased in
CC       hepatocellular carcinoma tissues (at protein level).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11274389, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17497168}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Forms a beta-barrel structure that accommodates hydrophobic
CC       ligands in its interior.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the calycin superfamily. Fatty-acid binding
CC       protein (FABP) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY007436; AAG09617.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF212239; AAK14925.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK311977; BAG34916.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK223378; BAD97098.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC029355; AAH29355.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS8574.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_113679.1; NM_031491.3.
DR   PDB; 1GGL; X-ray; 2.31 A; A/B=2-134.
DR   PDB; 6E5W; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B/C/D=1-135.
DR   PDBsum; 1GGL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6E5W; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P82980; -.
DR   SMR; P82980; -.
DR   BioGRID; 123759; 8.
DR   IntAct; P82980; 4.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000266560; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB06755; Beta carotene.
DR   DrugBank; DB00162; Vitamin A.
DR   DrugCentral; P82980; -.
DR   SwissLipids; SLP:000001526; -.
DR   BioMuta; RBP5; -.
DR   DMDM; 14916691; -.
DR   jPOST; P82980; -.
DR   MassIVE; P82980; -.
DR   PaxDb; P82980; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P82980; -.
DR   PRIDE; P82980; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 57727; -.
DR   TopDownProteomics; P82980; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 22880; 199 antibodies from 27 providers.
DR   DNASU; 83758; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000266560.8; ENSP00000266560.3; ENSG00000139194.8.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000673093.1; ENSP00000500050.1; ENSG00000288369.1.
DR   GeneID; 83758; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:83758; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000266560.8; ENSP00000266560.3; NM_031491.4; NP_113679.1.
DR   UCSC; uc001qsq.4; human.
DR   CTD; 83758; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 83758; -.
DR   GeneCards; RBP5; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:15847; RBP5.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000139194; Tissue enhanced (kidney, liver).
DR   MIM; 611866; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P82980; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000139194; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA164742366; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000139194; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4015; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000162526; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_113772_5_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P82980; -.
DR   OMA; HWLEGDR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1377380at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P82980; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF316894; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; P82980; -.
DR   SignaLink; P82980; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 83758; 14 hits in 1076 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; RBP5; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P82980; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 83758; -.
DR   Pharos; P82980; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:P82980; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 12.
DR   RNAct; P82980; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000139194; Expressed in adult mammalian kidney and 98 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P82980; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P82980; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070062; C:extracellular exosome; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005504; F:fatty acid binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016918; F:retinal binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005501; F:retinoid binding; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019841; F:retinol binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015908; P:fatty acid transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.128.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012674; Calycin.
DR   InterPro; IPR031270; CRBP-III.
DR   InterPro; IPR000463; Fatty_acid-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR031259; ILBP.
DR   InterPro; IPR000566; Lipocln_cytosolic_FA-bd_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11955; PTHR11955; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11955:SF74; PTHR11955:SF74; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00061; Lipocalin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00178; FATTYACIDBP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50814; SSF50814; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; Retinol-binding; Transport;
KW   Vitamin A.
FT   CHAIN           1..135
FT                   /note="Retinol-binding protein 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000067400"
FT   VARIANT         19
FT                   /note="D -> N (in dbSNP:rs10963)"
FT                   /id="VAR_049013"
FT   VARIANT         70
FT                   /note="E -> Q (in dbSNP:rs7969705)"
FT                   /id="VAR_034445"
FT   VARIANT         115
FT                   /note="M -> L (in dbSNP:rs2290237)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14702039, ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT                   /id="VAR_034446"
FT   STRAND          7..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GGL"
FT   HELIX           17..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GGL"
FT   TURN            28..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GGL"
FT   HELIX           34..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GGL"
FT   STRAND          40..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GGL"
FT   STRAND          47..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GGL"
FT   STRAND          61..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GGL"
FT   STRAND          71..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GGL"
FT   TURN            76..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GGL"
FT   STRAND          82..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GGL"
FT   STRAND          91..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GGL"
FT   STRAND          106..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GGL"
FT   STRAND          115..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GGL"
FT   STRAND          125..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GGL"
SQ   SEQUENCE   135 AA;  15931 MW;  B9D059DCCC0A88ED CRC64;
     MPPNLTGYYR FVSQKNMEDY LQALNISLAV RKIALLLKPD KEIEHQGNHM TVRTLSTFRN
     YTVQFDVGVE FEEDLRSVDG RKCQTIVTWE EEHLVCVQKG EVPNRGWRHW LEGEMLYLEL
     TARDAVCEQV FRKVR
 
 
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