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REXO1_HUMAN
ID   REXO1_HUMAN             Reviewed;        1221 AA.
AC   Q8N1G1; Q9ULT2;
DT   30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-MAY-2010, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 153.
DE   RecName: Full=RNA exonuclease 1 homolog;
DE            EC=3.1.-.-;
DE   AltName: Full=Elongin-A-binding protein 1;
DE            Short=EloA-BP1;
DE   AltName: Full=Transcription elongation factor B polypeptide 3-binding protein 1;
GN   Name=REXO1; Synonyms=ELOABP1, KIAA1138, TCEB3BP1;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY, INTERACTION WITH ELOA AND TCEA2, AND VARIANT PRO-759.
RX   PubMed=12943681; DOI=10.1016/s0006-291x(03)01556-0;
RA   Tamura K., Miyata K., Sugahara K., Onishi S., Shuin T., Aso T.;
RT   "Identification of EloA-BP1, a novel Elongin A binding protein with an
RT   exonuclease homology domain.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 309:189-195(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND VARIANT PRO-759.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=10574461; DOI=10.1093/dnares/6.5.329;
RA   Hirosawa M., Nagase T., Ishikawa K., Kikuno R., Nomura N., Ohara O.;
RT   "Characterization of cDNA clones selected by the GeneMark analysis from
RT   size-fractionated cDNA libraries from human brain.";
RL   DNA Res. 6:329-336(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15057824; DOI=10.1038/nature02399;
RA   Grimwood J., Gordon L.A., Olsen A.S., Terry A., Schmutz J., Lamerdin J.E.,
RA   Hellsten U., Goodstein D., Couronne O., Tran-Gyamfi M., Aerts A.,
RA   Altherr M., Ashworth L., Bajorek E., Black S., Branscomb E., Caenepeel S.,
RA   Carrano A.V., Caoile C., Chan Y.M., Christensen M., Cleland C.A.,
RA   Copeland A., Dalin E., Dehal P., Denys M., Detter J.C., Escobar J.,
RA   Flowers D., Fotopulos D., Garcia C., Georgescu A.M., Glavina T., Gomez M.,
RA   Gonzales E., Groza M., Hammon N., Hawkins T., Haydu L., Ho I., Huang W.,
RA   Israni S., Jett J., Kadner K., Kimball H., Kobayashi A., Larionov V.,
RA   Leem S.-H., Lopez F., Lou Y., Lowry S., Malfatti S., Martinez D.,
RA   McCready P.M., Medina C., Morgan J., Nelson K., Nolan M., Ovcharenko I.,
RA   Pitluck S., Pollard M., Popkie A.P., Predki P., Quan G., Ramirez L.,
RA   Rash S., Retterer J., Rodriguez A., Rogers S., Salamov A., Salazar A.,
RA   She X., Smith D., Slezak T., Solovyev V., Thayer N., Tice H., Tsai M.,
RA   Ustaszewska A., Vo N., Wagner M., Wheeler J., Wu K., Xie G., Yang J.,
RA   Dubchak I., Furey T.S., DeJong P., Dickson M., Gordon D., Eichler E.E.,
RA   Pennacchio L.A., Richardson P., Stubbs L., Rokhsar D.S., Myers R.M.,
RA   Rubin E.M., Lucas S.M.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19.";
RL   Nature 428:529-535(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND VARIANTS PRO-759 AND GLY-886.
RC   TISSUE=Duodenum;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-358, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18220336; DOI=10.1021/pr0705441;
RA   Cantin G.T., Yi W., Lu B., Park S.K., Xu T., Lee J.-D., Yates J.R. III;
RT   "Combining protein-based IMAC, peptide-based IMAC, and MudPIT for efficient
RT   phosphoproteomic analysis.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:1346-1351(2008).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21406692; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2001570;
RA   Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T.,
RA   Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B.;
RT   "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome
RT   of human embryonic stem cell differentiation.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011).
RN   [7]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-459; SER-499; SER-610 AND
RP   SER-914, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [8]
RP   METHYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ARG-191, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Colon carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=24129315; DOI=10.1074/mcp.o113.027870;
RA   Guo A., Gu H., Zhou J., Mulhern D., Wang Y., Lee K.A., Yang V., Aguiar M.,
RA   Kornhauser J., Jia X., Ren J., Beausoleil S.A., Silva J.C., Vemulapalli V.,
RA   Bedford M.T., Comb M.J.;
RT   "Immunoaffinity enrichment and mass spectrometry analysis of protein
RT   methylation.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 13:372-387(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Seems to have no detectable effect on transcription
CC       elongation in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12943681}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with TCEA2 and ELOA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12943681}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12943681}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitously expressed.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12943681}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the REXO1/REXO3 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAA86452.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB032964; BAA86452.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC012615; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC032244; AAH32244.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS32866.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_065746.3; NM_020695.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8N1G1; -.
DR   SMR; Q8N1G1; -.
DR   BioGRID; 121526; 13.
DR   IntAct; Q8N1G1; 5.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000170168; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8N1G1; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8N1G1; -.
DR   BioMuta; REXO1; -.
DR   DMDM; 296452990; -.
DR   EPD; Q8N1G1; -.
DR   jPOST; Q8N1G1; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q8N1G1; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q8N1G1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8N1G1; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q8N1G1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8N1G1; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 71599; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 22810; 183 antibodies from 27 providers.
DR   DNASU; 57455; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000170168.9; ENSP00000170168.3; ENSG00000079313.15.
DR   GeneID; 57455; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:57455; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000170168.9; ENSP00000170168.3; NM_020695.4; NP_065746.3.
DR   UCSC; uc002lua.5; human.
DR   CTD; 57455; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 57455; -.
DR   GeneCards; REXO1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:24616; REXO1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000079313; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 609614; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q8N1G1; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000079313; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA142671077; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000079313; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2248; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000158590; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006810_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8N1G1; -.
DR   OMA; YKRPTPQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 227856at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8N1G1; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF350172; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q8N1G1; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q8N1G1; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 57455; 54 hits in 1082 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; REXO1; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 57455; -.
DR   Pharos; Q8N1G1; Tdark.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8N1G1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 19.
DR   RNAct; Q8N1G1; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000079313; Expressed in right testis and 99 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8N1G1; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8N1G1; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0016604; C:nuclear body; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004527; F:exonuclease activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd06145; REX1_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR031736; EloA-BP1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013520; Exonuclease_RNaseT/DNA_pol3.
DR   InterPro; IPR034922; REX1-like_exo.
DR   InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF15870; EloA-BP1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00479; EXOIII; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Coiled coil; Exonuclease; Hydrolase; Methylation; Nuclease; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..1221
FT                   /note="RNA exonuclease 1 homolog"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000239232"
FT   DOMAIN          1060..1209
FT                   /note="Exonuclease"
FT   REGION          37..75
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          116..598
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          498..577
FT                   /note="Interaction with ELOA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12943681"
FT   REGION          619..692
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          735..775
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          86..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        246..261
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        393..435
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        487..525
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        541..559
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        582..596
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        624..648
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        751..775
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         191
FT                   /note="Omega-N-methylarginine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24129315"
FT   MOD_RES         287
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TT28"
FT   MOD_RES         289
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TT28"
FT   MOD_RES         358
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18220336"
FT   MOD_RES         459
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         499
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         526
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TT28"
FT   MOD_RES         610
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         914
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   VARIANT         408
FT                   /note="V -> A (in dbSNP:rs10415018)"
FT                   /id="VAR_057148"
FT   VARIANT         759
FT                   /note="S -> P (in dbSNP:rs4807145)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10574461,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12943681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_060444"
FT   VARIANT         804
FT                   /note="I -> V (in dbSNP:rs34831403)"
FT                   /id="VAR_057149"
FT   VARIANT         886
FT                   /note="S -> G (in dbSNP:rs2396359)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_026587"
FT   CONFLICT        39
FT                   /note="S -> P (in Ref. 2; BAA86452 and 4; AAH32244)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1221 AA;  131510 MW;  4165C5394664B021 CRC64;
     MLRSTGFFRA IDCPYWSGAP GGPCRRPYCH FRHRGARGSG APGDGGEAPP AAGLGYDPYN
     PELPKPPAQR ENGTLGLGEE PRPDVLELEL VNQAIEAVRS EVELEQRRYR ELLETTREHR
     SAEAPALAPR GPNASPTVGP DEDAFPLAFD YSPGSHGLLS PDAGYQPTPL AAPAEPGSKY
     SLASLDRGQG RGGGGGGALE YVPKAVSQPR RHSRPVPSGK YVVDNSRPPT DLEYDPLSNY
     SARHLSRASS RDERAAKRPR GSRGSEPYTP APKKLCDPFG SCDARFSDSE DEAATVPGNE
     PTTASTPKAR ADPEIKATGQ PPSKEGLEAE GGGLRETKET AVQCDVGDLQ PPPAKPASPA
     QVQSSQDGGC PKEGKPKKKK TGAPPAPSCK DGAQGKDKTK DKGRGRPVEK PRADKKGPQA
     SSPRRKAERP EGTKKKPSSA TPVATSGKGR PDRPARRPSP TSGDSRPAAG RGPPRPLQLP
     DRKSTKAPSG KLVERKARSL DEGASQDAPK LKKRALSHAD LFGDESEDEA AGPGVPSVWP
     SALPSLSSDS DSDSDSSLGF PEAQGPPKRL KASPPPSPAP SSSSSSSSST SSAGADVDYS
     ALEKEVDFDS DPMEECLRIF NESTSVKTED RGRLARQPPK EEKSEEKGLS GLTTLFPGQK
     RRISHLSKQG QEVEPPRRGP AVPPARPPTA QEVCYLRAQQ AQRASASLLQ APARLAEKSP
     SVHISAPGEK RRIAHIPNPR LAAAPTGAKR TLAASGSQSS NGPEPGGQQL KTRTLSGMAS
     KTTTTIIPKR IAHSPSLQSL KKPIIPKEFG GKVPTVIRQR YLNLFIEECL KFCTSNQEAI
     EKALNEEKVA YDRSPSKNIY LNVAVNTLKK LRGLAPSAVP GLSKTSGRRV VSHEVVLGGR
     LAAKTSFSLS RPSSPRVEDL KGAALYSRLR EYLLTQDQLK ENGYPFPHPE RPGGAIIFTA
     EEKRPKDSSC RTCCRCGTEY LVSSSGRCIR DEECYYHWGR LRRNRVAGGW ETQYMCCSAA
     AGSVGCQVAK QHVQDGRKER LEGFVKTFEK ELSGDTHPGI YALDCEMSYT TYGLELTRVT
     VVDTDVHVVY DTFVKPDNEI VDYNTRFSGV TEADLADTSV TLRDVQAVLL SMFSADTILI
     GHSLESDLLA LKVIHSTVVD TSVLFPHRLG LPYKRSLRNL MADYLRQIIQ DNVDGHSSSE
     DAGACMHLVI WKVREDAKTK R
 
 
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