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RF1ML_HUMAN
ID   RF1ML_HUMAN             Reviewed;         380 AA.
AC   Q9UGC7; B3KTA0; Q3KR06; Q5TF44; Q5TF50; Q96CC5; Q96EX4; Q96K40;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 147.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide chain release factor 1-like, mitochondrial;
DE   AltName: Full=Mitochondrial translational release factor 1-like;
DE   AltName: Full=mtRF1a;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=MTRF1L; Synonyms=MTRF1A;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1; 2 AND 3).
RC   TISSUE=Tongue;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=14574404; DOI=10.1038/nature02055;
RA   Mungall A.J., Palmer S.A., Sims S.K., Edwards C.A., Ashurst J.L.,
RA   Wilming L., Jones M.C., Horton R., Hunt S.E., Scott C.E., Gilbert J.G.R.,
RA   Clamp M.E., Bethel G., Milne S., Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D.,
RA   Andrews T.D., Ashwell R.I.S., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J.,
RA   Banerjee R., Barker D.J., Barlow K.F., Bates K., Beare D.M., Beasley H.,
RA   Beasley O., Bird C.P., Blakey S.E., Bray-Allen S., Brook J., Brown A.J.,
RA   Brown J.Y., Burford D.C., Burrill W., Burton J., Carder C., Carter N.P.,
RA   Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y., Clark G., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Cobley V.,
RA   Collier R.E., Collins J.E., Colman L.K., Corby N.R., Coville G.J.,
RA   Culley K.M., Dhami P., Davies J., Dunn M., Earthrowl M.E., Ellington A.E.,
RA   Evans K.A., Faulkner L., Francis M.D., Frankish A., Frankland J.,
RA   French L., Garner P., Garnett J., Ghori M.J., Gilby L.M., Gillson C.J.,
RA   Glithero R.J., Grafham D.V., Grant M., Gribble S., Griffiths C.,
RA   Griffiths M.N.D., Hall R., Halls K.S., Hammond S., Harley J.L., Hart E.A.,
RA   Heath P.D., Heathcott R., Holmes S.J., Howden P.J., Howe K.L., Howell G.R.,
RA   Huckle E., Humphray S.J., Humphries M.D., Hunt A.R., Johnson C.M.,
RA   Joy A.A., Kay M., Keenan S.J., Kimberley A.M., King A., Laird G.K.,
RA   Langford C., Lawlor S., Leongamornlert D.A., Leversha M., Lloyd C.R.,
RA   Lloyd D.M., Loveland J.E., Lovell J., Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M.,
RA   Maslen G.L., Matthews L., McCann O.T., McLaren S.J., McLay K., McMurray A.,
RA   Moore M.J.F., Mullikin J.C., Niblett D., Nickerson T., Novik K.L.,
RA   Oliver K., Overton-Larty E.K., Parker A., Patel R., Pearce A.V., Peck A.I.,
RA   Phillimore B.J.C.T., Phillips S., Plumb R.W., Porter K.M., Ramsey Y.,
RA   Ranby S.A., Rice C.M., Ross M.T., Searle S.M., Sehra H.K., Sheridan E.,
RA   Skuce C.D., Smith S., Smith M., Spraggon L., Squares S.L., Steward C.A.,
RA   Sycamore N., Tamlyn-Hall G., Tester J., Theaker A.J., Thomas D.W.,
RA   Thorpe A., Tracey A., Tromans A., Tubby B., Wall M., Wallis J.M.,
RA   West A.P., White S.S., Whitehead S.L., Whittaker H., Wild A., Willey D.J.,
RA   Wilmer T.E., Wood J.M., Wray P.W., Wyatt J.C., Young L., Younger R.M.,
RA   Bentley D.R., Coulson A., Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Sulston J.E., Dunham I.,
RA   Rogers J., Beck S.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6.";
RL   Nature 425:805-811(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANTS ALA-38 AND
RP   GLN-76.
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1; 2 AND 4), AND VARIANTS
RP   ALA-38 AND GLN-76.
RC   TISSUE=Eye, Muscle, and Skin;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=17803939; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2007.06.031;
RA   Soleimanpour-Lichaei H.R., Kuehl I., Gaisne M., Passos J.F., Wydro M.,
RA   Rorbach J., Temperley R., Bonnefoy N., Tate W., Lightowlers R.,
RA   Chrzanowska-Lightowlers Z.;
RT   "mtRF1a is a human mitochondrial translation release factor decoding the
RT   major termination codons UAA and UAG.";
RL   Mol. Cell 27:745-757(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   METHYLATION AT GLN-252 BY HEMK1.
RX   PubMed=18541145; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.05.176;
RA   Ishizawa T., Nozaki Y., Ueda T., Takeuchi N.;
RT   "The human mitochondrial translation release factor HMRF1L is methylated in
RT   the GGQ motif by the methyltransferase HMPrmC.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 373:99-103(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mitochondrial peptide chain release factor that directs the
CC       termination of translation in response to the peptide chain termination
CC       codons UAA and UAG. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17803939}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17803939}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9UGC7-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q9UGC7-2; Sequence=VSP_033141, VSP_033142;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q9UGC7-3; Sequence=VSP_033139;
CC       Name=4;
CC         IsoId=Q9UGC7-4; Sequence=VSP_033140, VSP_033141, VSP_033142;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in skeletal muscle (at protein level).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17803939}.
CC   -!- PTM: Methylation of glutamine in the GGQ triplet is conserved from
CC       bacteria to mammals. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the prokaryotic/mitochondrial release factor
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AK027684; BAB55295.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK095240; BAG53012.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK290662; BAF83351.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL080276; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471051; EAW47712.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC011873; AAH11873.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC014428; AAH14428.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC105973; AAI05974.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS47502.1; -. [Q9UGC7-2]
DR   CCDS; CCDS5243.1; -. [Q9UGC7-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS75540.1; -. [Q9UGC7-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001107656.1; NM_001114184.2. [Q9UGC7-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001287976.1; NM_001301047.2. [Q9UGC7-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001288799.1; NM_001301870.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001288800.1; NM_001301871.1. [Q9UGC7-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_061914.3; NM_019041.6. [Q9UGC7-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016866448.1; XM_017010959.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_016866449.1; XM_017010960.1.
DR   PDB; 7NQH; EM; 3.50 A; BL=20-380.
DR   PDBsum; 7NQH; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9UGC7; -.
DR   SMR; Q9UGC7; -.
DR   BioGRID; 120010; 240.
DR   IntAct; Q9UGC7; 8.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000356202; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9UGC7; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9UGC7; -.
DR   BioMuta; MTRF1L; -.
DR   DMDM; 74753314; -.
DR   EPD; Q9UGC7; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9UGC7; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q9UGC7; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9UGC7; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9UGC7; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9UGC7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9UGC7; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 84207; -. [Q9UGC7-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 84208; -. [Q9UGC7-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 84209; -. [Q9UGC7-3]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 84210; -. [Q9UGC7-4]
DR   Antibodypedia; 33386; 234 antibodies from 15 providers.
DR   DNASU; 54516; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000367230.5; ENSP00000356199.1; ENSG00000112031.16. [Q9UGC7-4]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000367231.9; ENSP00000356200.5; ENSG00000112031.16. [Q9UGC7-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000367233.10; ENSP00000356202.5; ENSG00000112031.16. [Q9UGC7-1]
DR   GeneID; 54516; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:54516; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000367233.10; ENSP00000356202.5; NM_019041.7; NP_061914.3.
DR   UCSC; uc003qpi.5; human. [Q9UGC7-1]
DR   CTD; 54516; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 54516; -.
DR   GeneCards; MTRF1L; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:21051; MTRF1L.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000112031; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 613542; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q9UGC7; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000112031; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134870441; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000112031; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2726; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155683; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036856_0_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9UGC7; -.
DR   OMA; ISDHRVG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1313171at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9UGC7; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313720; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q9UGC7; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-5419276; Mitochondrial translation termination.
DR   SignaLink; Q9UGC7; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 54516; 180 hits in 1076 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; MTRF1L; human.
DR   GeneWiki; MTRF1L; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 54516; -.
DR   Pharos; Q9UGC7; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9UGC7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 6.
DR   RNAct; Q9UGC7; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000112031; Expressed in left ventricle myocardium and 193 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9UGC7; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9UGC7; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:LIFEdb.
DR   GO; GO:0003747; F:translation release factor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0070126; P:mitochondrial translational termination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR005139; PCRF.
DR   InterPro; IPR000352; Pep_chain_release_fac_I.
DR   InterPro; IPR045853; Pep_chain_release_fac_I_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF03462; PCRF; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00472; RF-1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00937; PCRF; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75620; SSF75620; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00745; RF_PROK_I; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Coiled coil; Methylation;
KW   Mitochondrion; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..26
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT   CHAIN           27..380
FT                   /note="Peptide chain release factor 1-like, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000330944"
FT   COILED          63..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         252
FT                   /note="N5-methylglutamine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18541145"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..142
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_033139"
FT   VAR_SEQ         139..174
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_033140"
FT   VAR_SEQ         269..271
FT                   /note="GVV -> DWK (in isoform 2 and isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_033141"
FT   VAR_SEQ         272..380
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2 and isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_033142"
FT   VARIANT         38
FT                   /note="T -> A (in dbSNP:rs3818125)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334, ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VAR_042725"
FT   VARIANT         76
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in dbSNP:rs3818123)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334, ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VAR_042726"
FT   VARIANT         177
FT                   /note="L -> F (in dbSNP:rs12660881)"
FT                   /id="VAR_042727"
FT   VARIANT         214
FT                   /note="V -> I (in dbSNP:rs3192723)"
FT                   /id="VAR_042728"
SQ   SEQUENCE   380 AA;  43600 MW;  69632427972521C3 CRC64;
     MRSRVLWGAA RWLWPRRAVG PARRPLSSGS PPLEELFTRG GPLRTFLERQ AGSEAHLKVR
     RPELLAVIKL LNEKERELRE TEHLLHDENE DLRKLAENEI TLCQKEITQL KHQIILLLVP
     SEETDENDLI LEVTAGVGGQ EAMLFTSEIF DMYQQYAAFK RWHFETLEYF PSELGGLRHA
     SASIGGSEAY RHMKFEGGVH RVQRVPKTEK QGRVHTSTMT VAILPQPTEI NLVINPKDLR
     IDTKRASGAG GQHVNTTDSA VRIVHLPTGV VSECQQERSQ LKNKELAMTK LRAKLYSMHL
     EEEINKRQNA RKIQIGSKGR SEKIRTYNFP QNRVTDHRIN KTLHDLETFM QGDYLLDELV
     QSLKEYADYE SLVEIISQKV
 
 
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