RF2_CYTFI
ID RF2_CYTFI Reviewed; 294 AA.
AC P96314;
DT 01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-2002, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 80.
DE RecName: Full=Peptide chain release factor 2;
DE Short=RF-2;
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN Name=prfB;
OS Cytobacillus firmus (Bacillus firmus).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Cytobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1399;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA Bauer M., Baeuerlein E.;
RL Submitted (MAR-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Peptide chain release factor 2 directs the termination of
CC translation in response to the peptide chain termination codons UGA and
CC UAA. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- PTM: Methylated by PrmC. Methylation increases the termination
CC efficiency of RF2 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The gene for this protein contains a UGA in-frame
CC termination codon after Leu-24; a naturally occurring frameshift
CC enables complete translation of RF-2. This provides a mechanism for the
CC protein to regulate its own production.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the prokaryotic/mitochondrial release factor
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=CAA67778.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; X99401; CAA67778.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P96314; -.
DR SMR; P96314; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016149; F:translation release factor activity, codon specific; IEA:InterPro.
DR InterPro; IPR005139; PCRF.
DR InterPro; IPR000352; Pep_chain_release_fac_I.
DR InterPro; IPR045853; Pep_chain_release_fac_I_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004374; PrfB.
DR Pfam; PF03462; PCRF; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00472; RF-1; 1.
DR SMART; SM00937; PCRF; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75620; SSF75620; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00020; prfB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00745; RF_PROK_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Methylation; Protein biosynthesis; Ribosomal frameshifting.
FT CHAIN 1..>294
FT /note="Peptide chain release factor 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000166802"
FT MOD_RES 251
FT /note="N5-methylglutamine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT NON_TER 294
SQ SEQUENCE 294 AA; 33454 MW; 355349250C762DE6 CRC64;
MELVEVKQEL AAMAKRLTDF RGSLDLEAKQ ERMAELDEFM TAPDFWDDQE AAQTVINESN
GLKEQVNVFL ELEEKYENLE VSYELVKEEA DEELEKELEA GVKELISRLN DFELQLLLSE
PYDKNNAILE LHPGAGGTES QDWASMLLRM YTRWSEQRGF KVETMDYLPG DEAGVKSVTL
LIKGHNAYGY LKAEKGVHRL VRISPFDSSG RRHTSFVSCE VMPELDDNVE IDIRTEDLKV
DTYRASGAGG QHINTTDSAI RITHLPTNTV VTCQSERSQI KNRDQAMKML KAKL