ID   RF2_SHIFL               Reviewed;         365 AA.
AC   P66025; Q8XD56;
DT   11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide chain release factor 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00094};
DE            Short=RF-2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00094};
GN   Name=prfB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00094};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SF2877, S3076;
OS   Shigella flexneri.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA   Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA   Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA   Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA   Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT   through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA   Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA   Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT   serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Peptide chain release factor 2 directs the termination of
CC       translation in response to the peptide chain termination codons UGA and
CC       UAA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00094}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00094}.
CC   -!- PTM: Methylated by PrmC. Methylation increases the termination
CC       efficiency of RF2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00094}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The gene for this protein contains a UGA in-frame
CC       termination codon after Leu-25; a naturally occurring frameshift
CC       enables complete translation of RF-2. This provides a mechanism for the
CC       protein to regulate its own production (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the prokaryotic/mitochondrial release factor
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00094}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005674; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014073; AAP18184.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001701073.1; NZ_WPGW01000018.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P66025; -.
DR   SMR; P66025; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP18184; AAP18184; S3076.
DR   GeneID; 67415224; -.
DR   KEGG; sfx:S3076; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_220733_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; YVFHPYQ; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016149; F:translation release factor activity, codon specific; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00094; Rel_fac_2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005139; PCRF.
DR   InterPro; IPR000352; Pep_chain_release_fac_I.
DR   InterPro; IPR045853; Pep_chain_release_fac_I_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004374; PrfB.
DR   Pfam; PF03462; PCRF; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00472; RF-1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00937; PCRF; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75620; SSF75620; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00020; prfB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00745; RF_PROK_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Methylation; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome;
KW   Ribosomal frameshifting.
FT   CHAIN           1..365
FT                   /note="Peptide chain release factor 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000166844"
FT   MOD_RES         252
FT                   /note="N5-methylglutamine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00094"
SQ   SEQUENCE   365 AA;  41221 MW;  0B99802FDDF5A762 CRC64;
     MFEINPVNNR IQDLTERSDV LRGYLDYDAK KERLEEVNAE LEQPDVWNEP ERAQALGKER
     SSLEAVVDTL DQMKQGLEDV SGLLELAVEA DDEETFNEAV AELDALEEKL AQLEFRRMFS
     GEYDSADCYL DIQAGSGGTE AQDWASMLER MYLRWAESRG FKTEIIEESE GEVAGIKSVT
     IKISGDYAYG WLRTETGVHR LVRKSPFDSG GRRHTSFSSA FVYPEVDDDI DIEINPADLR
     IDVYRASGAG GQHVNRTESA VRITHIPTGI VTQCQNDRSQ HKNKDQAMKQ MKAKLYELEM
     QKKNAEKQAM EDNKSDIGWG SQIRSYVLDD SRIKDLRTGV ETRNTQAVLD GSLDQFIEAS
     LKAGL