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RF2_STAAB
ID   RF2_STAAB               Reviewed;         369 AA.
AC   Q2YSH5;
DT   19-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-SEP-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide chain release factor 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00094};
DE            Short=RF-2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00094};
GN   Name=prfB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00094}; OrderedLocusNames=SAB0706;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain bovine RF122 / ET3-1).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=273036;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=bovine RF122 / ET3-1;
RX   PubMed=17971880; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0001120;
RA   Herron-Olson L., Fitzgerald J.R., Musser J.M., Kapur V.;
RT   "Molecular correlates of host specialization in Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL   PLoS ONE 2:E1120-E1120(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Peptide chain release factor 2 directs the termination of
CC       translation in response to the peptide chain termination codons UGA and
CC       UAA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00094}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00094}.
CC   -!- PTM: Methylated by PrmC. Methylation increases the termination
CC       efficiency of RF2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00094}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The gene for this protein contains a UGA in-frame
CC       termination codon after Leu-24; a naturally occurring frameshift
CC       enables complete translation of RF-2. This provides a mechanism for the
CC       protein to regulate its own production (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the prokaryotic/mitochondrial release factor
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00094}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ938182; CAI80394.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2YSH5; -.
DR   SMR; Q2YSH5; -.
DR   KEGG; sab:SAB0706; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036856_6_0_9; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016149; F:translation release factor activity, codon specific; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00094; Rel_fac_2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005139; PCRF.
DR   InterPro; IPR000352; Pep_chain_release_fac_I.
DR   InterPro; IPR045853; Pep_chain_release_fac_I_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004374; PrfB.
DR   Pfam; PF03462; PCRF; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00472; RF-1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00937; PCRF; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75620; SSF75620; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00020; prfB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00745; RF_PROK_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Methylation; Protein biosynthesis; Ribosomal frameshifting.
FT   CHAIN           1..369
FT                   /note="Peptide chain release factor 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000249576"
FT   MOD_RES         252
FT                   /note="N5-methylglutamine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00094"
SQ   SEQUENCE   369 AA;  42331 MW;  45A2AD406F8ABA07 CRC64;
     MELSEIKRNI DKYNQDLTQI RGSLDLENKE TNIQEYEEMM AEPNFWDNQT KAQDIIDKNN
     ALKAIVNGYK TLQAEVDDMD ATWDLLQEEF DEEMKEDLEQ EVINFKAKVD EYELQLLLDG
     PHDANNAILE LHPGAGGTES QDWANMLFRM YQRYCEKKGF KVETVDYLPG DEAGIKSVTL
     LIKGHNAYGY LKAEKGVHRL VRISPFDSSG RRHTSFASCD VIPDFNNDEI EIEINPDDIT
     VDTFRASGAG GQHINKTESA IRITHHPSGI VVNNQNERSQ IKNREAAMKM LKSKLYQLKL
     EEQAREMAEI RGEQKEIGWG SQIRSYVFHP YSMVKDHRTN EETGKVDAVM DGDIGPFIES
     YLRQTMSHD
 
 
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