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ATPB_DROVI
ID   ATPB_DROVI              Reviewed;         228 AA.
AC   Q24751;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP synthase subunit beta, mitochondrial;
DE            EC=7.1.2.2;
DE   Flags: Precursor; Fragment;
GN   Name=ATPsynbeta {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q05825}; Synonyms=ATPsyn-beta;
OS   Drosophila virilis (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7244;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=8554535; DOI=10.1042/bj3120887;
RA   Pena P., Ugalde C., Calleja M., Garesse R.;
RT   "Analysis of the mitochondrial ATP synthase beta-subunit gene in
RT   Drosophilidae: structure, transcriptional regulatory features and
RT   developmental pattern of expression in Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Biochem. J. 312:887-897(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or
CC       Complex V) produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient
CC       across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes
CC       of the respiratory chain. F-type ATPases consist of two structural
CC       domains, F(1) - containing the extramembraneous catalytic core, and
CC       F(0) - containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a
CC       central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis
CC       in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of
CC       the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. Subunits alpha and
CC       beta form the catalytic core in F(1). Rotation of the central stalk
CC       against the surrounding alpha(3)beta(3) subunits leads to hydrolysis of
CC       ATP in three separate catalytic sites on the beta subunits.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + 4 H(+)(in) + H2O = ADP + 5 H(+)(out) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57720, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=7.1.2.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10106};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: F-type ATPases have 2 components, CF(1) - the catalytic core
CC       - and CF(0) - the membrane proton channel. CF(1) has five subunits:
CC       alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). CF(0) has three main
CC       subunits: a, b and c.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion. Mitochondrion inner membrane.
CC       Note=Peripheral membrane protein.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X86017; CAA60012.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q24751; -.
DR   SMR; Q24751; -.
DR   STRING; 7244.FBpp0228039; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1350; Eukaryota.
DR   ChiTaRS; ATPsynbeta; fly.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0045261; C:proton-transporting ATP synthase complex, catalytic core F(1); IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046933; F:proton-transporting ATP synthase activity, rotational mechanism; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046961; F:proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004100; ATPase_F1/V1/A1_a/bsu_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036121; ATPase_F1/V1/A1_a/bsu_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000194; ATPase_F1/V1/A1_a/bsu_nucl-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   Pfam; PF00006; ATP-synt_ab; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02874; ATP-synt_ab_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50615; SSF50615; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP synthesis; ATP-binding; CF(1); Hydrogen ion transport; Ion transport;
KW   Membrane; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Transit peptide; Translocase; Transport.
FT   TRANSIT         1..31
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           32..>228
FT                   /note="ATP synthase subunit beta, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000002449"
FT   BINDING         183..190
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   NON_TER         228
SQ   SEQUENCE   228 AA;  23965 MW;  DC62FE30C5D7C79A CRC64;
     MFALRAAAKA DKNLLPFLGQ LSRSHAAKAA KAAAVANGKI VAVIGAVVDV QFDDNLPPIL
     NALEVDNRSP RLVLEVAQHL GENTVRTIAM DGTEGLVRGQ KVLDTGSPIR IPVGAETLGR
     IMNVIGEPID ERGPIPSAKT SPIHAEAPEF VDMSVEQEIL VTGIKVVDLL APYCKGGKIG
     LFGGAGVGKT VLIMELINNV AKAHGGFSVF AGVGERTREG NDLYNEMI
 
 
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