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RGAP2_ARATH
ID   RGAP2_ARATH             Reviewed;         430 AA.
AC   F4JI46; Q9ZNR7;
DT   26-JUN-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 66.
DE   RecName: Full=Rho GTPase-activating protein 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 2;
GN   Name=ROPGAP2; OrderedLocusNames=At4g03100; ORFNames=F4C21.2, T4I9.2;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA   Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA   de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA   Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA   Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA   Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA   Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA   Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA   Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA   Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA   Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA   Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA   Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA   Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA   Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA   Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA   Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA   Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA   Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA   Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA   Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA   Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA   Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA   de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA   Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA   Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA   Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA   Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA   Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA   Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA   Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA   Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA   Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA   Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14993207; DOI=10.1101/gr.1515604;
RA   Castelli V., Aury J.-M., Jaillon O., Wincker P., Clepet C., Menard M.,
RA   Cruaud C., Quetier F., Scarpelli C., Schaechter V., Temple G., Caboche M.,
RA   Weissenbach J., Salanoubat M.;
RT   "Whole genome sequence comparisons and 'full-length' cDNA sequences: a
RT   combined approach to evaluate and improve Arabidopsis genome annotation.";
RL   Genome Res. 14:406-413(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBUNIT, AND MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-88; HIS-91 AND ARG-165.
RX   PubMed=21294109; DOI=10.1002/bip.21601;
RA   Schaefer A., Hoehner K., Berken A., Wittinghofer A.;
RT   "The unique plant RhoGAPs are dimeric and contain a CRIB motif required for
RT   affinity and specificity towards cognate small G proteins.";
RL   Biopolymers 95:420-433(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as a GTPase activator for the Rac-type GTPase by
CC       converting it to an inactive GDP-bound state. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimerizes via its Rho-GAP domain and forms a tetrameric
CC       complex (2:2) with ARAC1/ROP3, ARAC2/ROP7, ARAC4/ROP2, ARAC5/ROP4,
CC       ARAC7/ROP9 or ARAC11/ROP1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21294109}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAC79102.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAD14438.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAB77795.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AC005275; AAD14438.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF069442; AAC79102.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161496; CAB77795.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE82271.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX826644; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T01383; T01383.
DR   RefSeq; NP_192219.2; NM_116544.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; F4JI46; -.
DR   SMR; F4JI46; -.
DR   BioGRID; 13383; 1.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT4G03100.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; F4JI46; -.
DR   PaxDb; F4JI46; -.
DR   PRIDE; F4JI46; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 236167; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G03100.1; AT4G03100.1; AT4G03100.
DR   GeneID; 828092; -.
DR   Gramene; AT4G03100.1; AT4G03100.1; AT4G03100.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT4G03100; -.
DR   Araport; AT4G03100; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2139330; AT4G03100.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4270; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031591_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; F4JI46; -.
DR   OMA; DMDRSCE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1093913at2759; -.
DR   PRO; PR:F4JI46; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; F4JI46; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; F4JI46; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005096; F:GTPase activator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.555.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.810.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000095; CRIB_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036936; CRIB_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR008936; Rho_GTPase_activation_prot.
DR   InterPro; IPR000198; RhoGAP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR044785; RopGAP1-5.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23177; PTHR23177; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00786; PBD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00620; RhoGAP; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00285; PBD; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00324; RhoGAP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48350; SSF48350; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50108; CRIB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50238; RHOGAP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   GTPase activation; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..430
FT                   /note="Rho GTPase-activating protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000422717"
FT   DOMAIN          80..93
FT                   /note="CRIB"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00057"
FT   DOMAIN          125..310
FT                   /note="Rho-GAP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00172"
FT   REGION          1..36
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          307..372
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        311..344
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        358..372
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MUTAGEN         88
FT                   /note="H->A: Reduces binding affinity with ARAC3/ROP7 10-
FT                   fold."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21294109"
FT   MUTAGEN         91
FT                   /note="H->A: Reduces binding affinity with ARAC3/ROP7 10-
FT                   fold."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21294109"
FT   MUTAGEN         165
FT                   /note="R->A: No effect on homodimerization and complex
FT                   formation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21294109"
FT   CONFLICT        120..122
FT                   /note="VSV -> FSF (in Ref. 3; BX826644)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        427
FT                   /note="S -> R (in Ref. 3; BX826644)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   430 AA;  47299 MW;  870152C85E46FB97 CRC64;
     MTGLVMMTKG GGCGGGGKGG RRKSTAEEEE EEEQNQQQLS LVEFLLTALR KSVVSCRVDN
     RQDDGGVGGG ISSAVHHMEI GWPTNVRHIT HVTFDRFHGF LGLPHELQVE IPCRVPSASV
     SVFGVSAESM QCSYDEKGNS VPTILLLMQE RLYSQQGLKA EGIFRINPEN SQEEHVRDQL
     NRGIVPENID VHCLAGLIKA WFRELPSGVL DGLSPEEVLN CNTEDESVEL IKQLKPTESA
     LLNWAVDLMA DVVEEEESNK MNARNIAMVF APNMTQMTDP LTALMHAVQV MNLLKTLITK
     TLAEREENAT GSEGYSPSHS SNSQTDSDSD NAQDMEVSCE SQATDSECGE EEEVEEVEQH
     QEHLSRHSTH EDETDIGSLC SIEKCFLNQL NNNAARVSNT SISEDWSPKA FPLVSFTENK
     SNTLSSSTSD
 
 
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