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RH22_ARATH
ID   RH22_ARATH              Reviewed;         581 AA.
AC   Q944S1; O24597; Q9ZNU1;
DT   30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 132.
DE   RecName: Full=DEAD-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase 22;
DE            EC=3.6.4.13;
GN   Name=RH22; OrderedLocusNames=At1g59990; ORFNames=T2K10.4;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 77-581.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9862990; DOI=10.1093/nar/27.2.628;
RA   Aubourg S., Kreis M., Lecharny A.;
RT   "The DEAD box RNA helicase family in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 27:628-636(1999).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 74-275.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia; TISSUE=Shoot;
RX   PubMed=9358062; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1119(97)00374-0;
RA   Aubourg S., Takvorian A., Cheron A., Kreis M., Lecharny A.;
RT   "Structure, organization and putative function of the genes identified
RT   within a 23.9 kb fragment from Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome IV sequenced
RT   in the framework of the ESSA programme.";
RL   Gene 199:241-253(1997).
RN   [6]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=17168887; DOI=10.1111/j.1467-7652.2004.00084.x;
RA   Mingam A., Toffano-Nioche C., Brunaud V., Boudet N., Kreis M., Lecharny A.;
RT   "DEAD-box RNA helicases in Arabidopsis thaliana: establishing a link
RT   between quantitative expression, gene structure and evolution of a family
RT   of genes.";
RL   Plant Biotechnol. J. 2:401-415(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=24265739; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0078982;
RA   Xu R., Zhang S., Huang J., Zheng C.;
RT   "Genome-wide comparative in silico analysis of the RNA helicase gene family
RT   in Zea mays and Glycine max: a comparison with Arabidopsis and Oryza
RT   sativa.";
RL   PLoS ONE 8:E78982-E78982(2013).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.13;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The Q motif is unique to and characteristic of the DEAD box
CC       family of RNA helicases and controls ATP binding and hydrolysis.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAD14475.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AC005966; AAD14475.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE33647.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF424570; AAL11564.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY142022; AAM98286.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010471; CAA09210.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Y11190; CAA72075.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; B96624; B96624.
DR   PIR; T51346; T51346.
DR   RefSeq; NP_176207.1; NM_104691.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q944S1; -.
DR   SMR; Q944S1; -.
DR   BioGRID; 27518; 4.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G59990.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q944S1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q944S1; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 236942; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G59990.1; AT1G59990.1; AT1G59990.
DR   GeneID; 842293; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G59990.1; AT1G59990.1; AT1G59990.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G59990; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G59990; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2202730; AT1G59990.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0333; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003041_1_8_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q944S1; -.
DR   OMA; DFQQKGG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1223767at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q944S1; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q944S1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q944S1; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q944S1; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003724; F:RNA helicase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011545; DEAD/DEAH_box_helicase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014001; Helicase_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001650; Helicase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR014014; RNA_helicase_DEAD_Q_motif.
DR   Pfam; PF00270; DEAD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00271; Helicase_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00487; DEXDc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00490; HELICc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51194; HELICASE_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51195; Q_MOTIF; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ATP-binding; Helicase; Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..581
FT                   /note="DEAD-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase 22"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000239163"
FT   DOMAIN          111..380
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   DOMAIN          408..566
FT                   /note="Helicase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00542"
FT   MOTIF           80..108
FT                   /note="Q motif"
FT   MOTIF           244..247
FT                   /note="DEAD box"
FT   BINDING         124..131
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   CONFLICT        76
FT                   /note="A -> F (in Ref. 5; CAA72075)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   581 AA;  64747 MW;  67F9F595E515257D CRC64;
     MILSRSVSVL HLCGVSSSAP SKLLSQRFKV SFALAYGSSV SFRLSSLNRS DRKWVRGFAS
     ATEAEVEKKG NDTFFADHTV SWKSLGLSDN VSIALRDSGF DRPSLTQAVC IPSILSGKDV
     IVAAETGSGK THGYLAPIID QLTNTALDSE VTNREERPFP LKNISLILCP NVMLCEQVVR
     MVNGLVDEDG NPLLRVEAVC GSQGWPDRLP DIIVSTPAAL LNNIEPKRNR RLEFLRCVKY
     VVFDEADMLL CGSFQNQIIR LINMLRFDEK QVSRLAKSNL GRPMEIDASV PQIDLENEDD
     AEFDEGSISE EEDEEEEEEY LDDIAQMPSV EAEAGSDTKK GWRRVRKIYT RSKQYIFIAA
     TLPVNGKKTA GGILKHMFQD AVWVSGNFLH RNSPRLKQKW VEVTVDSQVD ALIEAVKNNN
     NTNTERTMVF ANTVEAVEAV ADILEKASIQ CYRYHKNHKL DERANILADF RETGGVFVCT
     DAAARGVDVP NVSHVIQADF ASSAVDFLHR IGRTARAGQY GTVTSLYTEA NRDLVEAIRE
     AVKMGQPVET AFSRKRGFRN KVKKRAFLKA EEAEEPQAVR Y
 
 
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