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RH30_ARATH
ID   RH30_ARATH              Reviewed;         591 AA.
AC   Q8W4R3; Q0WVX4; Q9FML1; Q9ZRZ7;
DT   30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-MAY-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 139.
DE   RecName: Full=DEAD-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase 30;
DE            EC=3.6.4.13;
GN   Name=RH30; OrderedLocusNames=At5g63120; ORFNames=MDC12.8;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9501997; DOI=10.1093/dnares/4.6.401;
RA   Nakamura Y., Sato S., Kaneko T., Kotani H., Asamizu E., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. III. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,191,918 bp covered by seventeen physically
RT   assigned P1 clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 4:401-414(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 257-519 (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9862990; DOI=10.1093/nar/27.2.628;
RA   Aubourg S., Kreis M., Lecharny A.;
RT   "The DEAD box RNA helicase family in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 27:628-636(1999).
RN   [6]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=17168887; DOI=10.1111/j.1467-7652.2004.00084.x;
RA   Mingam A., Toffano-Nioche C., Brunaud V., Boudet N., Kreis M., Lecharny A.;
RT   "DEAD-box RNA helicases in Arabidopsis thaliana: establishing a link
RT   between quantitative expression, gene structure and evolution of a family
RT   of genes.";
RL   Plant Biotechnol. J. 2:401-415(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Landsberg erecta;
RX   PubMed=17272265; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m600408-mcp200;
RA   Maor R., Jones A., Nuehse T.S., Studholme D.J., Peck S.C., Shirasu K.;
RT   "Multidimensional protein identification technology (MudPIT) analysis of
RT   ubiquitinated proteins in plants.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 6:601-610(2007).
RN   [8]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=24265739; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0078982;
RA   Xu R., Zhang S., Huang J., Zheng C.;
RT   "Genome-wide comparative in silico analysis of the RNA helicase gene family
RT   in Zea mays and Glycine max: a comparison with Arabidopsis and Oryza
RT   sativa.";
RL   PLoS ONE 8:E78982-E78982(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent RNA helicase involved nonsense-mediated mRNA
CC       decay and ribosome biogenesis through rRNA processing. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.13;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q8W4R3-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q8W4R3-2; Sequence=VSP_019104, VSP_019105;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The Q motif is unique to and characteristic of the DEAD box
CC       family of RNA helicases and controls ATP binding and hydrolysis.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 2]: May be due to a competing acceptor splice
CC       site. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX5/DBP2
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAB10554.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB008265; BAB10554.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED97706.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED97707.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY060589; AAL31214.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT000610; AAN18177.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK226611; BAE98724.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ010476; CAA09215.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T51349; T51349.
DR   RefSeq; NP_568964.1; NM_125706.2. [Q8W4R3-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_974985.1; NM_203256.2. [Q8W4R3-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8W4R3; -.
DR   SMR; Q8W4R3; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G63120.2; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8W4R3; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8W4R3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8W4R3; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 236913; -. [Q8W4R3-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G63120.1; AT5G63120.1; AT5G63120. [Q8W4R3-2]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G63120.2; AT5G63120.2; AT5G63120. [Q8W4R3-1]
DR   GeneID; 836432; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G63120.1; AT5G63120.1; AT5G63120. [Q8W4R3-2]
DR   Gramene; AT5G63120.2; AT5G63120.2; AT5G63120. [Q8W4R3-1]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G63120; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G63120; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2162022; AT5G63120.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0331; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q8W4R3; -.
DR   OMA; GTSHPQY; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8W4R3; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8W4R3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8W4R3; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8W4R3; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003724; F:RNA helicase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000184; P:nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011545; DEAD/DEAH_box_helicase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014001; Helicase_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001650; Helicase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000629; RNA-helicase_DEAD-box_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014014; RNA_helicase_DEAD_Q_motif.
DR   Pfam; PF00270; DEAD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00271; Helicase_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00487; DEXDc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00490; HELICc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00039; DEAD_ATP_HELICASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51194; HELICASE_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51195; Q_MOTIF; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; ATP-binding; Helicase; Hydrolase;
KW   Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome; Ribosome biogenesis; RNA-binding; rRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..591
FT                   /note="DEAD-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase 30"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000239170"
FT   DOMAIN          196..371
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   DOMAIN          399..544
FT                   /note="Helicase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00542"
FT   REGION          1..109
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          547..591
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           165..193
FT                   /note="Q motif"
FT   MOTIF           319..322
FT                   /note="DEAD box"
FT   COMPBIAS        17..31
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        574..591
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         209..216
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   VAR_SEQ         475..484
FT                   /note="DVKDIKCVVN -> VSSGIREKST (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14593172"
FT                   /id="VSP_019104"
FT   VAR_SEQ         485..591
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14593172"
FT                   /id="VSP_019105"
SQ   SEQUENCE   591 AA;  64621 MW;  2F4F6A57CFC3CDCB CRC64;
     MSSYDRRFAD PNSYRQRSGA PVGSSQPMDP SAAPYNPRYT GGGGGYGPSP VMAGDNSGYN
     RYPSFQPPSG GFSVGRGGGR GGYGQYGDRN GGGNWGGGGG RGGSSKRELD SVSLPKQNFG
     NLVHFEKNFY VESPTVQAMT EQDVAMYRTE RDISVEGRDV PKPMKMFQDA NFPDNILEAI
     AKLGFTEPTP IQAQGWPMAL KGRDLIGIAE TGSGKTLAYL LPALVHVSAQ PRLGQDDGPI
     VLILAPTREL AVQIQEESRK FGLRSGVRST CIYGGAPKGP QIRDLRRGVE IVIATPGRLI
     DMLECQHTNL KRVTYLVLDE ADRMLDMGFE PQIRKIVSQI RPDRQTLLWS ATWPREVETL
     ARQFLRDPYK AIIGSTDLKA NQSINQVIEI VPTPEKYNRL LTLLKQLMDG SKILIFVETK
     RGCDQVTRQL RMDGWPALAI HGDKTQSERD RVLAEFKSGR SPIMTATDVA ARGLDVKDIK
     CVVNYDFPNT LEDYIHRIGR TGRAGAKGMA FTFFTHDNAK FARELVKILQ EAGQVVPPTL
     SALVRSSGSG YGGSGGGRNF RPRGGGRGGG FGDKRSRSTS NFVPHGGKRT W
 
 
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