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RHBL2_MOUSE
ID   RHBL2_MOUSE             Reviewed;         302 AA.
AC   A2AGA4;
DT   31-MAY-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=Rhomboid-related protein 2;
DE            Short=RRP2;
DE            EC=3.4.21.105;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Rhomboid-related protein 2, N-terminal fragment;
DE              Short=NTF;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Rhomboid-related protein 2, C-terminal fragment;
DE              Short=CTF;
GN   Name=Rhbdl2;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [2]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ALA-185 AND SER-186.
RX   PubMed=21439629; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2011.02.047;
RA   Zettl M., Adrain C., Strisovsky K., Lastun V., Freeman M.;
RT   "Rhomboid family pseudoproteases use the ER quality control machinery to
RT   regulate intercellular signaling.";
RL   Cell 145:79-91(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in regulated intramembrane proteolysis and the
CC       subsequent release of functional polypeptides from their membrane
CC       anchors. Known substrate: EFNB3 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Cleaves type-1 transmembrane domains using a catalytic dyad
CC         composed of serine and histidine that are contributed by different
CC         transmembrane domains.; EC=3.4.21.105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21439629};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Rhomboid-related protein 2, C-terminal
CC       fragment]: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NX52}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- PTM: Proteolytic processing of the proenzyme produces an N- and a C-
CC       terminal fragment. The processing is required for activation of the
CC       protease (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S54 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL683811; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS38873.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_898986.2; NM_183163.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006503088.1; XM_006503025.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2AGA4; -.
DR   BioGRID; 231007; 1.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000054546; -.
DR   MEROPS; S54.002; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; A2AGA4; -.
DR   PaxDb; A2AGA4; -.
DR   PRIDE; A2AGA4; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 253268; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 31843; 96 antibodies from 24 providers.
DR   DNASU; 230726; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000053202; ENSMUSP00000054546; ENSMUSG00000043333.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000106204; ENSMUSP00000101810; ENSMUSG00000043333.
DR   GeneID; 230726; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:230726; -.
DR   UCSC; uc008upx.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 54933; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:3608413; Rhbdl2.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000043333; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2289; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000159442; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_048023_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A2AGA4; -.
DR   OMA; VCCDQLM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1253228at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; A2AGA4; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313540; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 230726; 1 hit in 74 CRISPR screens.
DR   PRO; PR:A2AGA4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 4.
DR   RNAct; A2AGA4; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000043333; Expressed in lobe of prostate and 105 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; A2AGA4; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1540.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022764; Peptidase_S54_rhomboid_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017213; Peptidase_S54_rhomboid_met.
DR   InterPro; IPR035952; Rhomboid-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01694; Rhomboid; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037470; Rhomboid; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF144091; SSF144091; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Hydrolase; Membrane; Protease; Reference proteome;
KW   Serine protease; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..302
FT                   /note="Rhomboid-related protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000408511"
FT   CHAIN           1..?
FT                   /note="Rhomboid-related protein 2, N-terminal fragment"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000408512"
FT   CHAIN           ?..302
FT                   /note="Rhomboid-related protein 2, C-terminal fragment"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000408513"
FT   TRANSMEM        71..91
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        127..147
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        158..178
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        182..202
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        211..231
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        244..264
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        277..297
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1..38
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        11..38
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        186
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT   ACT_SITE        249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   MUTAGEN         185
FT                   /note="A->P: Reduces protease activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21439629"
FT   MUTAGEN         186
FT                   /note="S->A: Abolishes protease activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21439629"
SQ   SEQUENCE   302 AA;  33735 MW;  3623D9206D486C57 CRC64;
     MAVAHEMEME SVNLNMEREG KEEPEEEKMK GNGEGKDFPR SRKVHRIVSK WMLPEPVRRT
     YLERANCLPP PLFIILISLA ELAVFIYYAV WKPQKQWITL DTGILESPLT YCPEKREEAW
     RFISYMLVHA GVQHIVGNLL MQIVLGIPLE MVHKGLRVGL VYLAGVLAGS LASSIFDPLK
     SLVGASGGVY ALMGGYFMNV IVNFREMIPA FGIVRLLVII LIVASDMGFA LYRRFFVPAN
     GSPVSFAAHI AGGFAGMSIG YTVFSCFDKT LLKDPRFWIA IAAYVACLLF AVFFNIFLSP
     AN
 
 
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