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RHG17_RAT
ID   RHG17_RAT               Reviewed;         858 AA.
AC   Q99N37; Q8R506; Q99N38; Q9EQV7;
DT   20-MAR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Rho GTPase-activating protein 17;
DE   AltName: Full=Neuron-associated developmentally-regulated protein;
DE            Short=Nadrin;
DE   AltName: Full=Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 17;
GN   Name=Arhgap17;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION,
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC   STRAIN=Wistar; TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=10967100; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m004069200;
RA   Harada A., Furuta B., Takeuchi K., Itakura M., Takahashi M., Umeda M.;
RT   "Nadrin, a novel neuron-specific GTPase-activating protein involved in
RT   regulated exocytosis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 275:36885-36891(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1; 3 AND 4), AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=12358749; DOI=10.1046/j.1471-4159.2002.01021.x;
RA   Furuta B., Harada A., Kobayashi Y., Takeuchi K., Kobayashi T., Umeda M.;
RT   "Identification and functional characterization of nadrin variants, a novel
RT   family of GTPase activating protein for rho GTPases.";
RL   J. Neurochem. 82:1018-1028(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-742; THR-746 AND THR-748, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22673903; DOI=10.1038/ncomms1871;
RA   Lundby A., Secher A., Lage K., Nordsborg N.B., Dmytriyev A., Lundby C.,
RA   Olsen J.V.;
RT   "Quantitative maps of protein phosphorylation sites across 14 different rat
RT   organs and tissues.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 3:876-876(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Rho GTPase-activating protein involved in the maintenance of
CC       tight junction by regulating the activity of CDC42, thereby playing a
CC       central role in apical polarity of epithelial cells. Specifically acts
CC       as a GTPase activator for the CDC42 GTPase by converting it to an
CC       inactive GDP-bound state. The complex formed with AMOT acts by
CC       regulating the uptake of polarity proteins at tight junctions, possibly
CC       by deciding whether tight junction transmembrane proteins are recycled
CC       back to the plasma membrane or sent elsewhere (By similarity).
CC       Participates in the Ca(2+)-dependent regulation of exocytosis, possibly
CC       by catalyzing GTPase activity of Rho family proteins and by inducing
CC       the reorganization of the cortical actin filaments. Acts as a GTPase
CC       activator in vitro for RAC1. {ECO:0000250,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10967100}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of a complex whose core is composed of ARHGAP17,
CC       AMOT, PALS1, PATJ and PARD3/PAR3. Interacts with SLC9A3R1, FNBP1,
CC       TRIP10, CAPZA (CAPZA1, CAPZA2 or CAPZA3), CAPZB, CD2AP and
CC       SH3KBP1/CIN85 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10967100};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10967100}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10967100}. Cell junction, tight junction
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Note=Associates with membranes and concentrates at sites
CC       of cell-cell contact. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=1; Synonyms=Nadrin-126, Nadrin-E2;
CC         IsoId=Q99N37-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=Nadrin-104;
CC         IsoId=Q99N37-2; Sequence=VSP_023693;
CC       Name=3; Synonyms=Nadrin-102;
CC         IsoId=Q99N37-3; Sequence=VSP_023693, VSP_023694;
CC       Name=4; Synonyms=Nadrin-116, Nadrin-E1;
CC         IsoId=Q99N37-4; Sequence=VSP_023694;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in brain; neuron-specific (at
CC       protein level). Isoform 2, isoform 3 and isoform 4 are predominantly
CC       expressed in neuronal tissues and correlate well with the
CC       differentiation of neurons, while isoform 1 is strongly expressed in
CC       embryonic brain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10967100,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12358749}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Becomes detectable at the second postnatal week in
CC       the cerebral cortex and hippocampus and at the third postnatal week in
CC       the cerebellum and olfactory bulb. The expression level is maximal
CC       during the third and fourth postnatal weeks and remains high during
CC       adulthood. Its expression is closely correlated with neuronal
CC       differentiation (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10967100}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The BAR domain mediates the interaction with the coiled coil
CC       domain of AMOT, leading to its recruitment to tight junctions.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
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DR   EMBL; AB042827; BAB12426.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB060556; BAB43864.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB060557; BAB43865.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB080637; BAB85655.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC085736; AAH85736.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001257621.1; NM_001270692.1. [Q99N37-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001257622.1; NM_001270693.1. [Q99N37-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001257623.1; NM_001270694.1. [Q99N37-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_071580.1; NM_022244.2. [Q99N37-2]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q99N37; -.
DR   SMR; Q99N37; -.
DR   CORUM; Q99N37; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000038504; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q99N37; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q99N37; -.
DR   jPOST; Q99N37; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q99N37; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q99N37; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000019304; ENSRNOP00000019305; ENSRNOG00000013836. [Q99N37-4]
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000031770; ENSRNOP00000038504; ENSRNOG00000013836. [Q99N37-1]
DR   GeneID; 63994; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:63994; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:628767; rat. [Q99N37-1]
DR   CTD; 55114; -.
DR   RGD; 628767; Arhgap17.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4270; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156201; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q99N37; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 821331at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q99N37; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-9013148; CDC42 GTPase cycle.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-9013149; RAC1 GTPase cycle.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-9013404; RAC2 GTPase cycle.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-9013405; RHOD GTPase cycle.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-9013406; RHOQ GTPase cycle.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-9013423; RAC3 GTPase cycle.
DR   PRO; PR:Q99N37; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005923; C:bicellular tight junction; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005096; F:GTPase activator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0017124; F:SH3 domain binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007015; P:actin filament organization; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0017156; P:calcium-ion regulated exocytosis; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0032956; P:regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0035020; P:regulation of Rac protein signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.555.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1270.60; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027267; AH/BAR_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004148; BAR_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008936; Rho_GTPase_activation_prot.
DR   InterPro; IPR000198; RhoGAP_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03114; BAR; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00620; RhoGAP; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00721; BAR; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00324; RhoGAP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103657; SSF103657; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48350; SSF48350; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51021; BAR; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50238; RHOGAP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell junction; Cytoplasm; GTPase activation;
KW   Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; SH3-binding; Tight junction.
FT   CHAIN           1..858
FT                   /note="Rho GTPase-activating protein 17"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000280464"
FT   DOMAIN          14..246
FT                   /note="BAR"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00361"
FT   DOMAIN          252..442
FT                   /note="Rho-GAP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00172"
FT   REGION          459..482
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          516..823
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           742..755
FT                   /note="SH3-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        544..569
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        588..621
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        636..653
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        654..715
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        716..756
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        774..796
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        808..823
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         484
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q68EM7"
FT   MOD_RES         575
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q68EM7"
FT   MOD_RES         710
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UIA2"
FT   MOD_RES         712
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UIA2"
FT   MOD_RES         742
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         746
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         748
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         751
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UIA2"
FT   MOD_RES         752
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UIA2"
FT   VAR_SEQ         497..574
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2 and isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10967100,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:12358749"
FT                   /id="VSP_023693"
FT   VAR_SEQ         817..858
FT                   /note="TNSRVSESLRNIFPEIHSDLASKEVPGHILLDIDNDTESTAL -> ALPGAL
FT                   TGGEGFQN (in isoform 3 and isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:12358749"
FT                   /id="VSP_023694"
SQ   SEQUENCE   858 AA;  93754 MW;  4B3850A69090D88B CRC64;
     MKKQFNRMKQ LANQTVGRAE KTEVLSEDLL QIERRLDTVR SMCHHSHKRL IACFQGQHGT
     DAERRHKKLP LTALAQNMQE ASAQLEESLL GKMLETCGDA ENQLAFELSQ HEVFVEKEIM
     DPLYGIAEVE IPNIQKQRKQ LARLVLDWDS VRARWNQAHK SSGTNFQGLP SKIDTLKEEM
     DEAGNKVEQC KDQLAADMYN FMAKEGEYGK FFVTLLEAQA DYHRKALAVL EKALPEMRAH
     QDKWAEKPAF GTPLEEHLKR SGREIALPIE ACVMLLLETG MKEEGLFRIG AGASKLKKLK
     AALDCSTSHL DEFYSDPHAV AGALKSYLRE LPEPLMTFSL YEEWTQVASV QDQDKKLQYL
     WTTCQKLPPQ NFVNFRYLIK FLAKLAQTSD VNKMTPSNIA IVLGPNLLWA KQEGTLAEIA
     AATSVHVVAV IEPIIQHADW FFPGEVEFNV SEAFVPLATP NSNHSSHTGN DSDSGTLERK
     RPASMAVMEG DLVKKESFGV KLMDFQAHRR GGTLNRKHIS PAFQPPLPPT DGNALAPAGP
     ELPSQSSRAD SNSVGGPVPS SSGILEQGLS PGDSSPPKPK DSVSAAAPVA GRNSNQITTV
     PNQAQTGGNS HQLSVGTAHS AAGPSPHTLR RAVKKPAPAP PKPGNPPPGH PGGQSSPGTG
     TSPKPSTRSP SPPQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQ QQTPGMRRCS SSLPPIQAPN
     HPPPQPPTQP RLGEQGPEPG PTPPQTPTPP STPPPAKQNS SQSETTQLHG TLPRPRPVPK
     PRNRPSVPPP PNPPGTHMGD GGLTPSVPTA SRIVTDTNSR VSESLRNIFP EIHSDLASKE
     VPGHILLDID NDTESTAL
 
 
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