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RHLB_ECOLI
ID   RHLB_ECOLI              Reviewed;         421 AA.
AC   P0A8J8; P24229; Q2M888;
DT   07-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 137.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent RNA helicase RhlB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00661};
DE            EC=3.6.4.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00661};
GN   Name=rhlB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00661}; Synonyms=mmrA;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=b3780, JW3753;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=1931833;
RA   Kalman M., Murphy H., Cashel M.;
RT   "rhlB, a new Escherichia coli K-12 gene with an RNA helicase-like protein
RT   sequence motif, one of at least five such possible genes in a prokaryote.";
RL   New Biol. 3:886-895(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=1379743; DOI=10.1126/science.1379743;
RA   Daniels D.L., Plunkett G. III, Burland V.D., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Analysis of the Escherichia coli genome: DNA sequence of the region from
RT   84.5 to 86.5 minutes.";
RL   Science 257:771-778(1992).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-16, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=8610017; DOI=10.1038/381169a0;
RA   Py B., Higgins C.F., Krisch H.M., Carpousis A.J.;
RT   "A DEAD-box RNA helicase in the Escherichia coli RNA degradosome.";
RL   Nature 381:169-172(1996).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY REGULATION, INTERACTION WITH RNASE
RP   E, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=9732274; DOI=10.1101/gad.12.17.2770;
RA   Vanzo N.F., Li Y.S., Py B., Blum E., Higgins C.F., Raynal L.C.,
RA   Krisch H.M., Carpousis A.J.;
RT   "Ribonuclease E organizes the protein interactions in the Escherichia coli
RT   RNA degradosome.";
RL   Genes Dev. 12:2770-2781(1998).
RN   [7]
RP   INTERACTION WITH RNASE E, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=10521403; DOI=10.1101/gad.13.19.2594;
RA   Coburn G.A., Miao X., Briant D.J., Mackie G.A.;
RT   "Reconstitution of a minimal RNA degradosome demonstrates functional
RT   coordination between a 3' exonuclease and a DEAD-box RNA helicase.";
RL   Genes Dev. 13:2594-2603(1999).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH PNPASE AND RNASE E.
RX   PubMed=12181321; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m206618200;
RA   Liou G.-G., Chang H.-Y., Lin C.-S., Lin-Chao S.;
RT   "DEAD box RhlB RNA helicase physically associates with exoribonuclease
RT   PNPase to degrade double-stranded RNA independent of the degradosome-
RT   assembling region of RNase E.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:41157-41162(2002).
RN   [9]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=18337249; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m709118200;
RA   Taghbalout A., Rothfield L.;
RT   "RNaseE and RNA helicase B play central roles in the cytoskeletal
RT   organization of the RNA degradosome.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 283:13850-13855(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DEAD-box RNA helicase involved in RNA degradation. Has RNA-
CC       dependent ATPase activity and unwinds double-stranded RNA.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12181321,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8610017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9732274}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00661,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:8610017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9732274};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: ATPase activity is stimulated by interaction with
CC       RNase E. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9732274}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the RNA degradosome, which is a multiprotein
CC       complex involved in RNA processing and mRNA degradation. Binds to RNase
CC       E (rne) and PNPase (pnp). Forms multimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10521403,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18337249, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8610017,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9732274}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P0A8J8; P05055: pnp; NbExp=8; IntAct=EBI-555806, EBI-548080;
CC       P0A8J8; P21513: rne; NbExp=18; IntAct=EBI-555806, EBI-549958;
CC       P0A8J8; Q1ZS71: rne; Xeno; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-555806, EBI-8525650;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00661,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18337249}. Note=Forms a cytoskeletal-like coiled
CC       structure that extends along the length of the cell. Formation of this
CC       structure does not require the presence of RNase E, MinD and/or MreB.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. RhlB subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00661}.
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DR   EMBL; X56310; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M87049; AAA67581.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M83316; AAB59048.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC76785.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE77518.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; G65181; G65181.
DR   RefSeq; NP_418227.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000047499.1; NZ_SSZK01000025.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0A8J8; -.
DR   SMR; P0A8J8; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4263320; 99.
DR   BioGRID; 852589; 1.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-403; RNA degradosome.
DR   DIP; DIP-35644N; -.
DR   IntAct; P0A8J8; 33.
DR   MINT; P0A8J8; -.
DR   STRING; 511145.b3780; -.
DR   jPOST; P0A8J8; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0A8J8; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0A8J8; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC76785; AAC76785; b3780.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE77518; BAE77518; BAE77518.
DR   GeneID; 66672317; -.
DR   GeneID; 948290; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW3753; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b3780; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|511145.12.peg.3895; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB0837; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0513; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003041_1_3_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P0A8J8; -.
DR   OMA; EYCTPIQ; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0A8J8; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:EG10844-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:EG10844-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P0A8J8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:1990061; C:bacterial degradosome; IPI:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0097718; F:disordered domain specific binding; IPI:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003724; F:RNA helicase activity; IDA:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00661; DEAD_helicase_RhlB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011545; DEAD/DEAH_box_helicase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014001; Helicase_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001650; Helicase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000629; RNA-helicase_DEAD-box_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023554; RNA_helicase_ATP-dep_RhlB.
DR   InterPro; IPR014014; RNA_helicase_DEAD_Q_motif.
DR   Pfam; PF00270; DEAD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00271; Helicase_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00487; DEXDc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00490; HELICc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00039; DEAD_ATP_HELICASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51194; HELICASE_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51195; Q_MOTIF; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Helicase; Hydrolase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8610017"
FT   CHAIN           2..421
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent RNA helicase RhlB"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000200769"
FT   DOMAIN          40..219
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00661"
FT   DOMAIN          245..390
FT                   /note="Helicase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00661"
FT   REGION          392..421
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           9..37
FT                   /note="Q motif"
FT   MOTIF           165..168
FT                   /note="DEAD box"
FT   BINDING         53..60
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00661"
FT   CONFLICT        72
FT                   /note="L -> H (in Ref. 1; X56310)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        340
FT                   /note="Y -> S (in Ref. 1; X56310)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   421 AA;  47126 MW;  48E1ADD025CBFA1A CRC64;
     MSKTHLTEQK FSDFALHPKV VEALEKKGFH NCTPIQALAL PLTLAGRDVA GQAQTGTGKT
     MAFLTSTFHY LLSHPAIADR KVNQPRALIM APTRELAVQI HADAEPLAEA TGLKLGLAYG
     GDGYDKQLKV LESGVDILIG TTGRLIDYAK QNHINLGAIQ VVVLDEADRM YDLGFIKDIR
     WLFRRMPPAN QRLNMLFSAT LSYRVRELAF EQMNNAEYIE VEPEQKTGHR IKEELFYPSN
     EEKMRLLQTL IEEEWPDRAI IFANTKHRCE EIWGHLAADG HRVGLLTGDV AQKKRLRILD
     EFTRGDLDIL VATDVAARGL HIPAVTHVFN YDLPDDCEDY VHRIGRTGRA GASGHSISLA
     CEEYALNLPA IETYIGHSIP VSKYNPDALM TDLPKPLRLT RPRTGNGPRR TGAPRNRRRS
     G
 
 
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