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RHMD_SALPK
ID   RHMD_SALPK              Reviewed;         405 AA.
AC   B5BCQ4;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=L-rhamnonate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288};
DE            Short=RhamD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288};
DE            EC=4.2.1.90 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288};
GN   Name=rhmD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288}; OrderedLocusNames=SSPA0536;
OS   Salmonella paratyphi A (strain AKU_12601).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=554290;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AKU_12601;
RX   PubMed=19159446; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-36;
RA   Holt K.E., Thomson N.R., Wain J., Langridge G.C., Hasan R., Bhutta Z.A.,
RA   Quail M.A., Norbertczak H., Walker D., Simmonds M., White B., Bason N.,
RA   Mungall K., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Pseudogene accumulation in the evolutionary histories of Salmonella
RT   enterica serovars Paratyphi A and Typhi.";
RL   BMC Genomics 10:36-36(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dehydration of L-rhamnonate to 2-keto-3-deoxy-
CC       L-rhamnonate (KDR). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-rhamnonate = 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-L-rhamnonate + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23080, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:58118,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58371; EC=4.2.1.90; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01288};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooctamer; tetramer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01288}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Reaction proceeds via a syn dehydration.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the mandelate racemase/muconate lactonizing
CC       enzyme family. RhamD subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288}.
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DR   EMBL; FM200053; CAR58665.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5BCQ4; -.
DR   SMR; B5BCQ4; -.
DR   KEGG; sek:SSPA0536; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030273_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; HFVISQP; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001869; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050032; F:L-rhamnonate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009063; P:cellular amino acid catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd03327; MR_like_2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.120; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01288; Rhamnon_dehydrat; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036849; Enolase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029017; Enolase-like_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR029065; Enolase_C-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR023444; L-Rhamnon_dehydrat.
DR   InterPro; IPR018110; Mandel_Rmase/mucon_lact_enz_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013342; Mandelate_racemase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013341; Mandelate_racemase_N_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF13378; MR_MLE_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02746; MR_MLE_N; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00006; rhamnonate_dehydratase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00922; MR_MLE; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51604; SSF51604; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54826; SSF54826; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00908; MR_MLE_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..405
FT                   /note="L-rhamnonate dehydratase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000140377"
FT   ACT_SITE        329
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288"
FT   BINDING         33
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288"
FT   BINDING         59
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288"
FT   BINDING         226
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288"
FT   BINDING         252
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288"
FT   BINDING         280
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288"
FT   BINDING         349
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288"
FT   SITE            302
FT                   /note="Increases basicity of active site His"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288"
FT   SITE            349
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288"
SQ   SEQUENCE   405 AA;  44577 MW;  B61878034ACC3BD8 CRC64;
     MENIMTLPKI KHVRAWFIGG ATAEKGAGGG DYHDQGGNHW IDDHIATPMS KYRDYEQSRQ
     SFGINVLGTL IVEVEAENGQ TGFAVSTAGE MGCFIVEKHL NRFIEGKCVS DIKLIHDQML
     GATMYYSGSG GLVMNTISCV DLALWDLFGK VVGLPVYKLL GGAVRDEIQF YATGARPDLA
     KEMGFIGGKM PAHWGPHDGD AGIRKDAAMV ADMREKCGPD FWLMLDCWMS QDVNYATKLA
     HACAPFNLKW IEECLPPQQY EGYRELKRNA PAGMMVTSGE HHGTLQSFRT LAETGIDIMQ
     PDVGWCGGLT TLVEIAALAK SRGQLVVPHG SSVYSHHAVI TFTNTPFSEF LMTSPDCSTL
     RPQFDPILLD EPVPVNGRIH KSVLDKPGFG VELNRDCHLK RPYSH
 
 
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