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RHMD_SHISS
ID   RHMD_SHISS              Reviewed;         428 AA.
AC   Q3YZV9;
DT   14-OCT-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=L-rhamnonate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288};
DE            Short=RhamD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288};
DE            EC=4.2.1.90 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288};
GN   Name=rhmD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288}; OrderedLocusNames=SSON_2308;
OS   Shigella sonnei (strain Ss046).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=300269;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Ss046;
RX   PubMed=16275786; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki954;
RA   Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J.,
RA   Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J.,
RA   Xu J., Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J.,
RA   Jin Q.;
RT   "Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of
RT   bacillary dysentery.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dehydration of L-rhamnonate to 2-keto-3-deoxy-
CC       L-rhamnonate (KDR). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-rhamnonate = 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-L-rhamnonate + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23080, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:58118,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58371; EC=4.2.1.90; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01288};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooctamer; tetramer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01288}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Reaction proceeds via a syn dehydration.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the mandelate racemase/muconate lactonizing
CC       enzyme family. RhamD subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000038; AAZ88953.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3YZV9; -.
DR   SMR; Q3YZV9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ88953; AAZ88953; SSON_2308.
DR   KEGG; ssn:SSON_2308; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030273_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; HFVISQP; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002529; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050032; F:L-rhamnonate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009063; P:cellular amino acid catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd03327; MR_like_2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.120; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01288; Rhamnon_dehydrat; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036849; Enolase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029017; Enolase-like_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR029065; Enolase_C-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR023444; L-Rhamnon_dehydrat.
DR   InterPro; IPR018110; Mandel_Rmase/mucon_lact_enz_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013342; Mandelate_racemase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013341; Mandelate_racemase_N_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF13378; MR_MLE_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02746; MR_MLE_N; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00006; rhamnonate_dehydratase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00922; MR_MLE; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51604; SSF51604; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54826; SSF54826; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00908; MR_MLE_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..428
FT                   /note="L-rhamnonate dehydratase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000351709"
FT   ACT_SITE        352
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288"
FT   BINDING         56
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288"
FT   BINDING         82
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288"
FT   BINDING         249
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288"
FT   BINDING         275
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288"
FT   BINDING         303
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288"
FT   BINDING         372
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288"
FT   SITE            325
FT                   /note="Increases basicity of active site His"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288"
FT   SITE            372
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01288"
SQ   SEQUENCE   428 AA;  47895 MW;  C7DCF44177421E3A CRC64;
     MPAPGIFHVC WDGKVPLTYR PHNNGEHHDP TKNQTGSRLV YWRCDSRKRC WRGDYHDQGA
     NHWIDDHIAT PMSKYRDYEQ SRQSFGINVL GTLIVEVEAE NGQTGFAVST AGEMGCFIVE
     KHLNRFIEGK CVSDIKLIHD QMLNATLYYS GSGGLVMNTI SCVDLALWDL FGKVVGLPVY
     KLLGGAVRDE IQFYATGARP DLAKEMGFIG GKMPTHWGPH DGDAGIRKDA VMVADMREKC
     GEDFWLMLDC WMSQDVNYAT KLAHACAPYN LKWIEECLPP QQYEGYRELK RNAPVGMMVT
     SGEHHGTLQS FRTLSETGID IMQPDVGWCG GLTTLVEIAA IAKSRGQLVV PHGSSVYSHH
     AVITFTNTPF SEFLMTSPDC STMRPQFDPI LLNEPVPVNG RIHKSVLDKP GFGVELNRDC
     NLKRPYSH
 
 
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