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RHO_MICLU
ID   RHO_MICLU               Reviewed;         691 AA.
AC   P52154;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcription termination factor Rho {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884};
DE            EC=3.6.4.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-dependent helicase Rho {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884};
GN   Name=rho {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884};
OS   Micrococcus luteus (Micrococcus lysodeikticus).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Micrococcaceae; Micrococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1270;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-6 AND 290-298.
RC   STRAIN=EM;
RX   PubMed=8557681; DOI=10.1074/jbc.271.2.742;
RA   Nowatzke W.L., Richardson J.P.;
RT   "Characterization of an unusual Rho factor from the high G + C Gram-
RT   positive bacterium Micrococcus luteus.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 271:742-747(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 206-691.
RC   STRAIN=EM;
RX   PubMed=8051015; DOI=10.1128/jb.176.16.5033-5043.1994;
RA   Opperman T., Richardson J.P.;
RT   "Phylogenetic analysis of sequences from diverse bacteria with homology to
RT   the Escherichia coli rho gene.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 176:5033-5043(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO 501.
RA   Nowatzke W.L.;
RL   Submitted (NOV-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Facilitates transcription termination by a mechanism that
CC       involves Rho binding to the nascent RNA, activation of Rho's RNA-
CC       dependent ATPase activity, and release of the mRNA from the DNA
CC       template. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. The homohexamer assembles into an open ring
CC       structure. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Rho family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01884}.
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DR   EMBL; L27277; AAB18671.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P52154; -.
DR   SMR; P52154; -.
DR   PRIDE; P52154; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008186; F:ATP-dependent activity, acting on RNA; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004386; F:helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006353; P:DNA-templated transcription, termination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01128; rho_factor; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01884; Rho; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000194; ATPase_F1/V1/A1_a/bsu_nucl-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR011129; CSD.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR041703; Rho_factor_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR011112; Rho_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR011113; Rho_RNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR004665; Term_rho.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR46425; PTHR46425; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00006; ATP-synt_ab; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07498; Rho_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07497; Rho_RNA_bind; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00357; CSP; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00959; Rho_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00767; rho; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51856; RHO_RNA_BD; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Direct protein sequencing; Helicase; Hydrolase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; RNA-binding; Transcription; Transcription regulation;
KW   Transcription termination.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8557681"
FT   CHAIN           2..691
FT                   /note="Transcription termination factor Rho"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000188968"
FT   DOMAIN          307..390
FT                   /note="Rho RNA-BD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01203"
FT   REGION          48..303
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        90..104
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        125..277
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         433..438
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884"
FT   BINDING         445..450
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884"
FT   BINDING         476
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884"
FT   CONFLICT        292
FT                   /note="G -> P (in Ref. 1; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   691 AA;  75162 MW;  8B3DD0F444D577E6 CRC64;
     MTESTEQTTP TNGGGLASLK LAQLQALASQ LGIAGGSRMR KADLVTAISD HQRGGSVADR
     DAAERAAQAP AAPAAETAPA AASSEDAAPA AERPARRRSR RADADTSAPA AAQDGQPQAE
     AREAQTEQAP RETASDQDRS GGSEARDEGE DRPQSERRSR GRRRAGDDDA QQGQDRRSDG
     AQGEDGADAD RRGDREDRDD NGRENGRGRN GRNGRDRDNG RDRENGRENS RDRENGRDGS
     REQRGDKSED GGRGDGGRGD RSRRDDRDDE GGRNRRNRRN RNERGRNRRG RGGPEVDETE
     LTEDDVLQPV AGILDVLDNY AFVRTSGYLP GPNDVYVSLA MVKKYGLRKG DAVVGPIAPR
     DGEKQQHHGG GSNRQKFNAL VKISSVNGQP AVEHPQRVEF GKLVPLYPQE RLRLETDPKL
     IGPRVIDLVS PIGKGQRGLI VSPPKAGKTM ILQSIANAIK TNNPEVHLMM VLVDERPEEV
     TDMQRSVDGE VIASTFDRPA DDHTTLAELA IERAKRLVEM GRDVVVLLDS MTRLGRAYNL
     AAPASGRILS GGVDSSALYP PKKFFGAARN IENGGSLTIL ATALVETGSR MDEVIFEEFK
     GTGNMELRLS RHLAERRIFP AVDVNASGTR REEALLSQEE VKIMWKLRRV LSGLEQQQAL
     DLLTNKIKDT ASNAEFLMLV SKTTLGSKGD D
 
 
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