RHO_SALTY
ID RHO_SALTY Reviewed; 419 AA.
AC P0A295; P26980; Q93V24;
DT 15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=Transcription termination factor Rho {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884};
DE EC=3.6.4.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884};
DE AltName: Full=ATP-dependent helicase Rho {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884};
GN Name=rho {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884}; OrderedLocusNames=STM3917;
GN ORFNames=STMD1.73;
OS Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LT2;
RX PubMed=8253691; DOI=10.1128/jb.175.24.8030-8037.1993;
RA Miloso M., Limauro D., Alifano P., Rivellini F., Lavitola A., Gulletta E.,
RA Bruni C.B.;
RT "Characterization of the rho genes of Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Salmonella
RT typhimurium.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 175:8030-8037(1993).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA Wilson R.K.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL Nature 413:852-856(2001).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-163.
RC STRAIN=LT2;
RX PubMed=1561103; DOI=10.1093/nar/20.6.1424;
RA Kotani H., Nakajima K.;
RT "Cloning and sequence of thioredoxin gene of Salmonella typhimurium LT2.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 20:1424-1424(1992).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Facilitates transcription termination by a mechanism that
CC involves Rho binding to the nascent RNA, activation of Rho's RNA-
CC dependent ATPase activity, and release of the mRNA from the DNA
CC template.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. The homohexamer assembles into an open ring
CC structure. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Rho family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01884}.
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DR EMBL; Z21789; CAA79852.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AF233324; AAF33470.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE006468; AAL22766.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; D10015; BAA00904.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; B49917; B49917.
DR RefSeq; NP_462807.1; NC_003197.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_001054532.1; NC_003197.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0A295; -.
DR SMR; P0A295; -.
DR STRING; 99287.STM3917; -.
DR PaxDb; P0A295; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAL22766; AAL22766; STM3917.
DR GeneID; 1255443; -.
DR GeneID; 66758203; -.
DR KEGG; stm:STM3917; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.4138; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016377_4_3_6; -.
DR OMA; TRLCRAH; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P0A295; -.
DR BioCyc; SENT99287:STM3917-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008186; F:ATP-dependent activity, acting on RNA; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004386; F:helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006353; P:DNA-templated transcription, termination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04459; Rho_CSD; 1.
DR CDD; cd01128; rho_factor; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01884; Rho; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR InterPro; IPR000194; ATPase_F1/V1/A1_a/bsu_nucl-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR011129; CSD.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR041703; Rho_factor_ATP-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR011112; Rho_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036269; Rho_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011113; Rho_RNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR004665; Term_rho.
DR PANTHER; PTHR46425; PTHR46425; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00006; ATP-synt_ab; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07498; Rho_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07497; Rho_RNA_bind; 1.
DR SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR SMART; SM00357; CSP; 1.
DR SMART; SM00959; Rho_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF68912; SSF68912; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00767; rho; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51856; RHO_RNA_BD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Helicase; Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome;
KW RNA-binding; Transcription; Transcription regulation;
KW Transcription termination.
FT CHAIN 1..419
FT /note="Transcription termination factor Rho"
FT /id="PRO_0000188977"
FT DOMAIN 48..123
FT /note="Rho RNA-BD"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01203"
FT REGION 61..66
FT /note="RNA-binding 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884"
FT REGION 78..80
FT /note="RNA-binding 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884"
FT REGION 108..110
FT /note="RNA-binding 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884"
FT REGION 284..288
FT /note="RNA-binding 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884"
FT BINDING 169..174
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884"
FT BINDING 181..186
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884"
FT BINDING 212
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884"
FT SITE 326
FT /note="RNA-binding 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01884"
FT CONFLICT 55
FT /note="L -> V (in Ref. 1; CAA79852)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 419 AA; 46993 MW; C21C239CA27AEA84 CRC64;
MNLTELKNTP VSELITLGES MGLENLARMR KQDIIFAILK QHAKSGEDIF GDGVLEILQD
GFGFLRSADS SYLAGPDDIY VSPSQIRRFN LRTGDTISGK IRPPKEGERY FALLKVNEVN
YDKPENARNK ILFENLTPLH ANSRLRMERG NGSTEDLTAR VLDLASPIGR GQRGLIVAPP
KAGKTMLLQN IAQSIAYNHP DCVLMVLLID ERPEEVTEMQ RLVKGEVVAS TFDEPASRHV
QVAEMVIEKA KRLVEHKKDV IILLDSITRL ARAYNTVVPA SGKVLTGGVD ANALHRPKRF
FGAARNVEEG GSLTIIATAL IDTGSKMDEV IYEEFKGTGN MELHLSRKIA EKRVFPAIDY
NRSGTRKEEL LTTQEELQKM WILRKIIHPM GEIDAMEFLI NKLAMTKTND DFFEMMKRS
