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RIB1_YEAST
ID   RIB1_YEAST              Reviewed;         345 AA.
AC   P38066; D6VPW6;
DT   01-OCT-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-1998, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 177.
DE   RecName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase-2;
DE            EC=3.5.4.25;
DE   AltName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase II;
GN   Name=RIB1; OrderedLocusNames=YBL033C; ORFNames=YBL0417;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=8091857; DOI=10.1002/yea.320100003;
RA   Skala J., van Dyck L., Purnelle B., Goffeau A.;
RT   "The sequence of an 8.8 kb segment on the left arm of chromosome II from
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae reveals four new open reading frames including
RT   homologs of animal DNA polymerase alpha-primases and bacterial GTP
RT   cyclohydrolase II.";
RL   Yeast 10:S13-S24(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO 181.
RA   Skala J., van Dyck L., Purnelle B., Goffeau A.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=7813418; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1994.tb06923.x;
RA   Feldmann H., Aigle M., Aljinovic G., Andre B., Baclet M.C., Barthe C.,
RA   Baur A., Becam A.-M., Biteau N., Boles E., Brandt T., Brendel M.,
RA   Brueckner M., Bussereau F., Christiansen C., Contreras R., Crouzet M.,
RA   Cziepluch C., Demolis N., Delaveau T., Doignon F., Domdey H.,
RA   Duesterhus S., Dubois E., Dujon B., El Bakkoury M., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Feuermann M., Fiers W., Fobo G.M., Fritz C., Gassenhuber J., Glansdorff N.,
RA   Goffeau A., Grivell L.A., de Haan M., Hein C., Herbert C.J.,
RA   Hollenberg C.P., Holmstroem K., Jacq C., Jacquet M., Jauniaux J.-C.,
RA   Jonniaux J.-L., Kallesoee T., Kiesau P., Kirchrath L., Koetter P.,
RA   Korol S., Liebl S., Logghe M., Lohan A.J.E., Louis E.J., Li Z.Y.,
RA   Maat M.J., Mallet L., Mannhaupt G., Messenguy F., Miosga T., Molemans F.,
RA   Mueller S., Nasr F., Obermaier B., Perea J., Pierard A., Piravandi E.,
RA   Pohl F.M., Pohl T.M., Potier S., Proft M., Purnelle B., Ramezani Rad M.,
RA   Rieger M., Rose M., Schaaff-Gerstenschlaeger I., Scherens B.,
RA   Schwarzlose C., Skala J., Slonimski P.P., Smits P.H.M., Souciet J.-L.,
RA   Steensma H.Y., Stucka R., Urrestarazu L.A., van der Aart Q.J.M.,
RA   Van Dyck L., Vassarotti A., Vetter I., Vierendeels F., Vissers S.,
RA   Wagner G., de Wergifosse P., Wolfe K.H., Zagulski M., Zimmermann F.K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Kleine K.;
RT   "Complete DNA sequence of yeast chromosome II.";
RL   EMBO J. 13:5795-5809(1994).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [5]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of GTP to 2,5-diamino-6-
CC       ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate (DARP), formate and
CC       pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + 4 H2O = 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)-
CC         pyrimidine + formate + 3 H(+) + 2 phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23704,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:37565, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58614; EC=3.5.4.25;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 5-amino-6-(D-
CC       ribitylamino)uracil from GTP: step 1/4.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 9520 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GTP cyclohydrolase II family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z35794; CAA84853.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X74738; CAA52759.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z21617; CAA79741.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006936; DAA07086.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S45767; S45767.
DR   RefSeq; NP_009520.1; NM_001178273.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P38066; -.
DR   SMR; P38066; -.
DR   BioGRID; 32664; 14.
DR   DIP; DIP-3936N; -.
DR   IntAct; P38066; 6.
DR   MINT; P38066; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YBL033C; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P38066; -.
DR   MaxQB; P38066; -.
DR   PaxDb; P38066; -.
DR   PRIDE; P38066; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YBL033C_mRNA; YBL033C; YBL033C.
DR   GeneID; 852247; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YBL033C; -.
DR   SGD; S000000129; RIB1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YBL033C; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1284; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000176677; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020273_2_4_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P38066; -.
DR   OMA; RLPNVEC; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:YBL033C-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:YBL033C-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00400.
DR   PRO; PR:P38066; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome II.
DR   RNAct; P38066; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0019238; F:cyclohydrolase activity; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003935; F:GTP cyclohydrolase II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009060; P:aerobic respiration; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IMP:SGD.
DR   CDD; cd00641; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10990; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR032677; GTP_cyclohydro_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR000926; RibA.
DR   InterPro; IPR036144; RibA-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00925; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF142695; SSF142695; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00505; ribA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Riboflavin biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..345
FT                   /note="GTP cyclohydrolase-2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000151786"
FT   REGION          1..27
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          312..345
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..20
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        315..345
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        231
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        233
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         143..147
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         148
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         159
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         161
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         197..199
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         254
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         259
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   345 AA;  38332 MW;  D98D561CEB21A7D1 CRC64;
     MTIDNYDNSK QDSSKYEVSG TGDGRNGDGG LPLVQCVARA RIPTTQGPDI FLHLYSNNRD
     NKEHLAIVFG EDIRSRSLFR RRQCETQQDR MIRGAYIGKL YPGRTVADED DRLGLALEFD
     DSTGELLASK ATTWDAHNDT LVRIHSECYT GENAWSARCD CGEQFDRAGR LIACDHEPTS
     NIKGGNGHGV IVYLRQEGRG IGLGEKLKAY NLQDLGADTV QANLMLKHPV DARDFSLGKA
     ILLDLGIGNV RLLTNNPEKI KQVDHAPYLK CVERVPMVPI HWTNSSEGID SKEIEGYLRT
     KIERMGHLLT EPLKLHTNPQ PTETSEAQNQ NRMNSALSST STLAI
 
 
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