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RIB7_METJA
ID   RIB7_METJA              Reviewed;         224 AA.
AC   Q58085;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 127.
DE   RecName: Full=2,5-diamino-6-ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate reductase;
DE            Short=DAROPP reductase;
DE            Short=DARP reductase;
DE            EC=1.1.1.302;
DE   AltName: Full=2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one reductase;
DE   AltName: Full=2,5-diamino-6-ribitylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate synthase;
DE            Short=DARIPP synthase;
DE   AltName: Full=MjaRED;
GN   Name=arfC; OrderedLocusNames=MJ0671;
OS   Methanocaldococcus jannaschii (strain ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM
OS   10045 / NBRC 100440) (Methanococcus jannaschii).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC   Methanocaldococcaceae; Methanocaldococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243232;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM 10045 / NBRC 100440;
RX   PubMed=8688087; DOI=10.1126/science.273.5278.1058;
RA   Bult C.J., White O., Olsen G.J., Zhou L., Fleischmann R.D., Sutton G.G.,
RA   Blake J.A., FitzGerald L.M., Clayton R.A., Gocayne J.D., Kerlavage A.R.,
RA   Dougherty B.A., Tomb J.-F., Adams M.D., Reich C.I., Overbeek R.,
RA   Kirkness E.F., Weinstock K.G., Merrick J.M., Glodek A., Scott J.L.,
RA   Geoghagen N.S.M., Weidman J.F., Fuhrmann J.L., Nguyen D., Utterback T.R.,
RA   Kelley J.M., Peterson J.D., Sadow P.W., Hanna M.C., Cotton M.D.,
RA   Roberts K.M., Hurst M.A., Kaine B.P., Borodovsky M., Klenk H.-P.,
RA   Fraser C.M., Smith H.O., Woese C.R., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the methanogenic archaeon, Methanococcus
RT   jannaschii.";
RL   Science 273:1058-1073(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=11889103; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.7.1952-1957.2002;
RA   Graupner M., Xu H., White R.H.;
RT   "The pyrimidine nucleotide reductase step in riboflavin and F(420)
RT   biosynthesis in archaea proceeds by the eukaryotic route to riboflavin.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:1952-1957(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND REACTION STEREOSPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=18671734; DOI=10.1111/j.1742-4658.2008.06586.x;
RA   Romisch-Margl W., Eisenreich W., Haase I., Bacher A., Fischer M.;
RT   "2,5-diamino-6-ribitylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate synthases of
RT   fungi and archaea.";
RL   FEBS J. 275:4403-4414(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.7 ANGSTROMS) OF 6-224 IN COMPLEX WITH NADP,
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-11, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, MASS SPECTROMETRY, SUBUNIT,
RP   AND REACTION MECHANISM.
RX   PubMed=16730025; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2006.04.045;
RA   Chatwell L., Krojer T., Fidler A., Romisch W., Eisenreich W., Bacher A.,
RA   Huber R., Fischer M.;
RT   "Biosynthesis of riboflavin: structure and properties of 2,5-diamino-6-
RT   ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate reductase of
RT   Methanocaldococcus jannaschii.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 359:1334-1351(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes an early step in riboflavin biosynthesis, the
CC       NAD(P)H-dependent reduction of the ribose side chain of 2,5-diamino-6-
CC       ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate, yielding 2,5-diamino-6-
CC       ribitylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate. The beta anomer is the
CC       authentic substrate, and the alpha anomer can serve as substrate
CC       subsequent to spontaneous anomerization. NADPH and NADH function
CC       equally well as the reductants. Does not catalyze the reduction of 5-
CC       amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil to 5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-
CC       ribitylamino)uracil. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11889103,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18671734}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2,5-diamino-6-(1-D-ribitylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one 5'-
CC         phosphate + NADP(+) = 2,5-diamino-6-(1-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-
CC         4(3H)-one 5'-phosphate + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27278,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58890, ChEBI:CHEBI:59545; EC=1.1.1.302;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11889103, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730025,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:18671734};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2,5-diamino-6-(1-D-ribitylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one 5'-
CC         phosphate + NAD(+) = 2,5-diamino-6-(1-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-
CC         one 5'-phosphate + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27274,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58890, ChEBI:CHEBI:59545; EC=1.1.1.302;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11889103, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730025,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:18671734};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730025}.
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=24906; Method=Electrospray;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730025};
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The protein sequence in PubMed:16730025 comes from
CC       protein expressed and processed in E.coli.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Using chirally deuterated NADPH, the enzyme was shown to
CC       be A-type reductase catalyzing the transfer of deuterium from the 4(R)
CC       position of NADPH to the 1' (S) position of the substrate.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HTP reductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L77117; AAB98665.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; G64383; G64383.
DR   PDB; 2AZN; X-ray; 2.70 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=6-224.
DR   PDBsum; 2AZN; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q58085; -.
DR   SMR; Q58085; -.
DR   STRING; 243232.MJ_0671; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAB98665; AAB98665; MJ_0671.
DR   KEGG; mja:MJ_0671; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01484; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036590_4_1_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q58085; -.
DR   OMA; CECGQEV; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q58085; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-14596; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.1.302; 3260.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q58085; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000805; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016616; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.430.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024072; DHFR-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006401; Rib_reduct_arc.
DR   InterPro; IPR011549; RibD_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR002734; RibDG_C.
DR   Pfam; PF01872; RibD_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53597; SSF53597; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01508; rib_reduct_arch; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00227; ribD_Cterm; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome; Riboflavin biosynthesis.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:16730025"
FT   CHAIN           2..224
FT                   /note="2,5-diamino-6-ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-
FT                   phosphate reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000135944"
FT   BINDING         16
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730025"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730025"
FT   BINDING         61
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730025"
FT   BINDING         83..86
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730025"
FT   BINDING         134
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730025"
FT   BINDING         156..159
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730025"
FT   STRAND          10..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AZN"
FT   STRAND          22..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AZN"
FT   HELIX           35..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AZN"
FT   STRAND          48..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AZN"
FT   HELIX           55..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AZN"
FT   STRAND          77..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AZN"
FT   HELIX           92..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AZN"
FT   STRAND          100..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AZN"
FT   HELIX           110..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AZN"
FT   STRAND          125..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AZN"
FT   STRAND          131..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AZN"
FT   HELIX           136..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AZN"
FT   STRAND          150..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AZN"
FT   HELIX           157..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AZN"
FT   STRAND          171..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AZN"
FT   STRAND          188..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AZN"
FT   HELIX           198..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AZN"
FT   STRAND          204..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AZN"
FT   STRAND          215..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2AZN"
SQ   SEQUENCE   224 AA;  25037 MW;  4D8C15CE291E89D8 CRC64;
     MVMVMEKKPY IISNVGMTLD GKLATINNDS RISCEEDLIR VHKIRANVDG IMVGIGTVLK
     DDPRLTVHKI KSDRNPVRIV VDSKLRVPLN ARVLNKDAKT IIATTEDTNE EKEKKIKILE
     DMGVEVVKCG RGKVDLKKLM DILYDKGIKS ILLEGGGTLN WGMFKEGLVD EVSVYIAPKI
     FGGKEAPTYV DGEGFKTVDE CVKLELKNFY RLGEGIVLEF KVKK
 
 
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